Boaz Redeems Ruth

1Meanwhile, Boaz (fleetness) went to the gate and sat down there. Soon the kinsman-redeemer (kinsman-redeemer)a of whom he had spoken came along, and Boaz said, “Come over here, my friend, and sit down.” So he went over and sat down.

2Then Boaz took ten of the elders of the city and said, “Sit here,” and they did so.

3And he said to the kinsman-redeemer, “Naomi (my delight), who has returned from the land of Moab (of his father), is selling the piece of land that belonged to our brother Elimelech (my God is king). 4I thought I should inform you that you may buy it back in the presence of those seated here and in the presence of the elders of my people. If you want to redeem it, do so. But if you [he]b will not redeem it, tell me so I may know, because there is no one but you to redeem it, and I am next after you.”

“I will redeem it,” he replied.

5Then Boaz (fleetness) said, “On the day you buy the land from Naomi (my delight) and also from Ruth (friendship) the Moabitess (from father: what father?), you must also acquire the widow of the deceased in order to raise up the name of the deceased on his inheritance.”

6The kinsman-redeemer replied, “I cannot redeem it myself, or I would jeopardize my own inheritance. Take my right of redemption, because I cannot redeem it.”

7Now in former times in Israel (he wrestles with God), concerning the redemption or exchange of property, to make any matter legally binding a man would remove his sandal and give it to the other party, and this was a confirmation in Israel. 8So the kinsman-redeemer removed his sandal and said to Boaz (fleetness), “Buy it for yourself.”

9At this, Boaz (fleetness) said to the elders and all the people, “You⁺ are witnesses today that I am buying from Naomi (my delight) all that belonged to Elimelech (my God is king), Chilion (pining), and Mahlon (sick). 10Moreover, I have acquired Ruth (friendship) the Moabitess (from father: what father?), Mahlon’s (sick) widow, as my wife, to raise up the name of the deceased through his inheritance, so that his name will not disappear from among his brothers or from the gate of his home. You⁺ are witnesses today.”

11“We are witnesses,” said the elders and all the people at the gate. “May the LORD {YHWH} make the woman entering your home like Rachel (little lamb) and Leah (weary), who together built up the house of Israel (he wrestles with God). May you be prosperous in Ephrathah (place of fruitfulness) and famous in Bethlehem (house of bread). 12And may your house become like the house of Perez (breaking out), whom Tamar (palm-tree) bore to Judah (praised), because of the offspring the LORD {YHWH} will give you by this young woman.”

Boaz Marries Ruth

13So Boaz (fleetness) took Ruth (friendship), and she became his wife. And when he had relations with her, the LORD {YHWH} enabled her to conceive, and she gave birth to a son.

14Then the women said to Naomi (my delight), “Blessed be the LORD {YHWH}, who has not left you this day without a kinsman-redeemer. May his name become famous in Israel (he wrestles with God). 15He will renew your life and sustain you in your old age. For your daughter-in-law, who loves you and is better to you than seven sons, has given him birth.”

16And Naomi (my delight) took the child, placed him on her lap, and became a nurse to him. 17The neighbor women said, “A son has been born to Naomi (my delight),” and they named him Obed (serving). He became the father of Jesse (I possess), the father of David (beloved).

The Line of David
(Matthew 1:1–17; Luke 3:23–38)

18Now these are the generations of Perez (breaking out):

Perez was the father of Hezron (surrounded by a wall),

19Hezron (surrounded by a wall) was the father of Ram (exalted),

Ram was the father of Amminadab (my kinsman is noble),

20Amminadab (my kinsman is noble) was the father of Nahshon (enchanter),

Nahshon was the father of Salmon (garment),c

21Salmon (garment) was the father of Boaz (fleetness),

Boaz was the father of Obed (serving),

22Obed (serving) was the father of Jesse (I possess),

and Jesse was the father of David (beloved).