Review of Life
Ecclesiastes 3:15
That which has been is now; and that which is to be has already been; and God requires that which is past.


I. A REVIEW OF PAST MEANS AND PRIVILEGES. By these, I mean your having been born in a land of vision where the Saviour of the world is known. I mean, your having had the Word of life, not only to read, hut also to hear. I mean, your having had ministers to call you to repentance, to warn you of your danger, to beseech you in Christ's stead to be reconciled unto God. I mean, the various ordinances of the sanctuary, and all the helps to seriousness and devotion which the goodness of God has afforded you. What influence have all these had upon your minds? Are you crucified to the world? Are you denying yourselves, and taking up your cross, and following the Saviour? Are your affections more spiritual, your principles more powerful, your minds more enlightened?

II. A REVIEW OF PAST MERCIES. How many times has He lulled you to sleep in His arms; fed you at His table; clothed you from His wardrobe! How often has He supplied your wants, and wiped away tears from your eyes! When brought low, has lie not helped you? When in jeopardy, has He not defended you? When sickness has alarmed your fears, has He not led you back from the gates of the grave? When accidents have been ready to destroy, have not "all your bones said, who is a God like unto Thee?" If we had indulged a person year after year all through life, should we not require him to think of it; to be sensible of our kindness, and to behave towards us in a manner becoming his obligations? There is nothing perhaps we feel more painfully than the ungrateful reception of the favours we bestow: and a very few instances of unthankfulness are sufficient to induce us to discontinue our benefits. What, then, does God think of us?

III. A REVIEW OF OUR PAST SORROWS AND DISTRESSES. It is an awful thing to come out of trouble; for iii always leaves us better or worse than it finds us. We should therefore ask with peculiar concern — "What benefit have I derived from such a visitation of Divine Providence? The rod spoke — did I hear its message? The physician has been employed — is my distemper even beyond the reach of medicine? I have lost the life of my friend — and have I lost his death too? My relation has entered the joy of his Lord — I have one reason for loving earth less, and do I love it more? one reason for loving heaven more, and do I love it less?"

IV. A REVIEW OF PAST SINS. Many of these have grown out of our privileges, our mercies, and our trials. They have been attended with singular aggravations. They are more in number than the hairs of our head. In many things we offend all, This review is painful — but it is useful, it is necessary. It will lead us to admire the longsuffering of God, in bearing with us year after year. It will be a call to repentance. It will humble us. It will promote charity. We shall be tender towards others, in proportion as we deal honestly and severely with ourselves. It will be a spur to diligence. You have much lost time to redeem, and much lost ground to recover.

(W. Jay.)



Parallel Verses
KJV: That which hath been is now; and that which is to be hath already been; and God requireth that which is past.

WEB: That which is has been long ago, and that which is to be has been long ago: and God seeks again that which is passed away.




Past Years Returning
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