◄ 826. ashaph ►
Lexicon ashaph: To conjure, to practice sorcery, to enchant Original Word: אַשָּׁף Part of Speech: Noun Masculine Transliteration: ashshaph Pronunciation: ah-shaf' Phonetic Spelling: (ash-shawf') Definition: To conjure, to practice sorcery, to enchant Meaning: a conjurer Strong's Exhaustive Concordance astrologer (Aramaic) corresponding to 'ashshaph -- astrologer. see HEBREW 'ashshaph NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origin (Aramaic) corresponding to ashshaph Definition a conjurer, enchanter NASB Translation conjurer (1), conjurers (5). Brown-Driver-Briggs אָשַׁף (K§ a) noun masculine conjurer, enchanter (probably Babylonian Loan-word; so Biblical Hebrew אַשָּׁף); — absolute ׳אDaniel 2:10; plural absolute אָֽשְׁפִין Daniel 2:27; Daniel 5:11, emphatic אָֽשְׁפַיָא Daniel 4:4; Daniel 5:7,15. Topical Lexicon Word Origin: The word is of foreign origin, likely borrowed from Akkadian or another Semitic language, reflecting the cultural and linguistic exchanges in the ancient Near East. Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The concept of a conjurer or enchanter in the Hebrew Bible does not have a direct one-to-one correspondence in the Greek New Testament. However, similar roles can be seen in the Greek terms μάγος (magos, Strong's Greek 3097), which refers to a magician or wise man, and φαρμακεύς (pharmakeus, Strong's Greek 5332), which refers to a sorcerer or one who practices magic. These terms reflect similar roles in the Greco-Roman world, where magic and divination were also prevalent. Usage: The term is used in the context of the Babylonian court, describing individuals who were considered wise men or magicians, often consulted for their supposed supernatural insights. Context: The term אַשָּׁף (ashshaph) appears in the Aramaic sections of the Book of Daniel, specifically in Daniel 1:20, 2:2, 2:10, and 2:27. These passages describe the role of the ashshaphim (plural) in the Babylonian court, where they were part of a broader group of wise men, including magicians, astrologers, and sorcerers. In Daniel 1:20, it is noted that Daniel and his companions were found to be ten times more knowledgeable than all the magicians and enchanters in the kingdom. In Daniel 2:2, King Nebuchadnezzar calls upon the magicians, enchanters, sorcerers, and astrologers to interpret his dream, highlighting the reliance on such figures for guidance and interpretation of omens. The term underscores the cultural and religious milieu of Babylon, where various forms of divination and magic were practiced and held in high regard. The presence of Daniel, a Hebrew prophet, in this context serves to contrast the wisdom of God with the practices of the Babylonian court. Forms and Transliterations אָֽשְׁפִ֗ין אָֽשְׁפַיָּ֔א אשפיא אשפין וְאָשַׁ֥ף ואשף לְאָ֣שְׁפַיָּ֔א לאשפיא ’ā·šə·p̄ay·yā ’ā·šə·p̄în ’āšəp̄ayyā ’āšəp̄în ashefaiYa asheFin lə’āšəp̄ayyā lə·’ā·šə·p̄ay·yā leAshefaiYa veaShaf wə’āšap̄ wə·’ā·šap̄ Links Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts Englishman's Concordance Daniel 2:10 HEB: לְכָל־ חַרְטֹּ֖ם וְאָשַׁ֥ף וְכַשְׂדָּֽי׃ NAS: of any magician, conjurer or Chaldean. KJV: magician, or astrologer, or Chaldean. INT: of any magician conjurer the Chaldeans Daniel 2:27 HEB: לָ֧א חַכִּימִ֣ין אָֽשְׁפִ֗ין חַרְטֻמִּין֙ גָּזְרִ֔ין NAS: wise men, conjurers, magicians KJV: the wise [men], the astrologers, the magicians, INT: neither wise conjurers magicians diviners Daniel 4:7 HEB: ק) חַרְטֻמַיָּא֙ אָֽשְׁפַיָּ֔א [כַּשְׂדָּיֵא כ] NAS: the magicians, the conjurers, the Chaldeans KJV: in the magicians, the astrologers, the Chaldeans, INT: bring in the magicians the conjurers Chaldean and the diviners Daniel 5:7 HEB: בְּחַ֔יִל לְהֶֽעָלָה֙ לְאָ֣שְׁפַיָּ֔א [כַּשְׂדָּיֵא כ] NAS: to bring in the conjurers, the Chaldeans KJV: to bring in the astrologers, the Chaldeans, INT: aloud to bring the conjurers Chaldean and the diviners Daniel 5:11 HEB: רַ֧ב חַרְטֻמִּ֣ין אָֽשְׁפִ֗ין כַּשְׂדָּאִין֙ גָּזְרִ֔ין NAS: of the magicians, conjurers, Chaldeans KJV: of the magicians, astrologers, Chaldeans, INT: chief of the magicians conjurers Chaldeans diviners Daniel 5:15 HEB: קָֽדָמַ֗י חַכִּֽימַיָּא֙ אָֽשְׁפַיָּ֔א דִּֽי־ כְתָבָ֤ה NAS: the wise men [and] the conjurers were brought KJV: the wise [men], the astrologers, have been brought INT: before the wise the conjurers forasmuch inscription 6 Occurrences Strong's Hebrew 826 6 Occurrences ’ā·šə·p̄ay·yā — 2 Occ. ’ā·šə·p̄în — 2 Occ. lə·’ā·šə·p̄ay·yā — 1 Occ. wə·’ā·šap̄ — 1 Occ.