◄ 3503. Yithro ►
Lexicon Yithro: Jethro Original Word: יִתְרוֹ Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine Transliteration: Yithrow Pronunciation: YITH-ro Phonetic Spelling: (yith-ro') Definition: Jethro Meaning: Jethro Strong's Exhaustive Concordance Jethro From yether with pron. Suffix; his excellence; Jethro, Moses' father-in-law -- Jethro. Compare Yether. see HEBREW yether see HEBREW Yether NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origin from yathar Definition Moses' father-in-law NASB Translation Jethro (9). Brown-Driver-Briggs יִתְרוֺ proper name, masculine father of Moses' wife Exodus 3:1; Exodus 4:18; b Exodus 18:1,2,5,6,9,10,12 (all E), = יֶתֶר Exodus 4:18; in all ᵐ5 Ιοθορ. Topical Lexicon Word Origin: Derived from the root יֶתֶר (yeter), meaning "abundance" or "excellence." Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent for Jethro in the Septuagint or New Testament, as Jethro is primarily an Old Testament figure. However, the concept of wise counsel and leadership can be seen in various Greek terms related to wisdom and governance, such as σοφία (sophia, G4678) for wisdom and ἡγεμονία (hegemonia, G2232) for leadership or governance. Usage: Jethro is a proper noun used in the Hebrew Bible to refer to the father-in-law of Moses, a priest of Midian. Context: Jethro is a significant figure in the Hebrew Bible, primarily known as the father-in-law of Moses. He is introduced in the Book of Exodus as a priest of Midian. Jethro is first mentioned in Exodus 2:18, where he is referred to as Reuel, suggesting that he may have had more than one name or title. Jethro's most notable appearance occurs in Exodus 18, where he visits Moses in the wilderness after the Exodus from Egypt. During this visit, Jethro observes Moses judging the people and advises him to appoint capable men as leaders over groups of thousands, hundreds, fifties, and tens to assist in the administration of justice. This advice is well-received by Moses and is implemented, demonstrating Jethro's wisdom and influence. Jethro is also recognized for his role in the religious life of the Israelites. In Exodus 18:12, he offers a burnt offering and sacrifices to God, and Aaron and the elders of Israel come to eat bread with him before God, indicating his acceptance and respect within the community. Jethro's relationship with Moses is one of mutual respect and familial bond, as seen in his concern for Moses' well-being and his willingness to offer guidance. The narrative of Jethro highlights themes of leadership, delegation, and the integration of non-Israelites into the community of faith. His story underscores the importance of wise counsel and the sharing of responsibilities in governance. Forms and Transliterations יִתְר֔וֹ יִתְר֖וֹ יִתְר֛וֹ יִתְר֥וֹ יִתְר֨וֹ יִתְרוֹ֒ יִתְרוֹ֙ יֶ֣תֶר יתר יתרו ye·ṯer Yeter yeṯer yiṯ·rōw yitRo yiṯrōw Links Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts Englishman's Concordance Exodus 3:1 HEB: אֶת־ צֹ֛אן יִתְר֥וֹ חֹתְנ֖וֹ כֹּהֵ֣ן NAS: the flock of Jethro his father-in-law, KJV: the flock of Jethro his father in law, INT: was pasturing the flock of Jethro law the priest Exodus 4:18 HEB: וַיָּ֣שָׁב ׀ אֶל־ יֶ֣תֶר חֹֽתְנ֗וֹ וַיֹּ֤אמֶר NAS: alive. And Jethro said KJV: alive. And Jethro said INT: and returned and Jethro law and said Exodus 4:18 HEB: חַיִּ֑ים וַיֹּ֧אמֶר יִתְר֛וֹ לְמֹשֶׁ֖ה לֵ֥ךְ INT: alive said and Jethro to Moses Go Exodus 18:1 HEB: וַיִּשְׁמַ֞ע יִתְר֨וֹ כֹהֵ֤ן מִדְיָן֙ NAS: Now Jethro, the priest of Midian, KJV: When Jethro, the priest of Midian, INT: heard now Jethro the priest of Midian Exodus 18:2 HEB: וַיִּקַּ֗ח יִתְרוֹ֙ חֹתֵ֣ן מֹשֶׁ֔ה NAS: Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, KJV: Then Jethro, Moses' father in law, INT: took Jethro law Moses' Exodus 18:5 HEB: וַיָּבֹ֞א יִתְר֨וֹ חֹתֵ֥ן מֹשֶׁ֛ה NAS: Then Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, KJV: And Jethro, Moses' father in law, INT: came Jethro law Moses' Exodus 18:6 HEB: אֲנִ֛י חֹתֶנְךָ֥ יִתְר֖וֹ בָּ֣א אֵלֶ֑יךָ NAS: I, your father-in-law Jethro, am coming KJV: I thy father in law Jethro am come INT: I law Jethro am coming to you Exodus 18:9 HEB: וַיִּ֣חַדְּ יִתְר֔וֹ עַ֚ל כָּל־ NAS: Jethro rejoiced over KJV: And Jethro rejoiced INT: rejoiced Jethro over all Exodus 18:10 HEB: וַיֹּאמֶר֮ יִתְרוֹ֒ בָּר֣וּךְ יְהוָ֔ה NAS: So Jethro said, Blessed KJV: And Jethro said, Blessed INT: said Jethro Blessed be the LORD Exodus 18:12 HEB: וַיִּקַּ֞ח יִתְר֨וֹ חֹתֵ֥ן מֹשֶׁ֛ה NAS: Then Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, KJV: And Jethro, Moses' father in law, INT: took Jethro law Moses' 10 Occurrences Strong's Hebrew 3503 10 Occurrences ye·ṯer — 1 Occ. yiṯ·rōw — 9 Occ.