◄ 5324. natsab ►
Lexicon natsab: To stand, set, establish, station Original Word: נָצַב Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: natsab Pronunciation: naw-tsab' Phonetic Spelling: (naw-tsab') Definition: To stand, set, establish, station Meaning: to station Strong's Exhaustive Concordance appointed, deputy, erect, establish A prim root; to station, in various applications (literally or figuratively) -- appointed, deputy, erect, establish, X Huzzah (by mistake for a proper name), lay, officer, pillar, present, rear up, set (over, up), settle, sharpen, establish, (make to) stand(-ing, still, up, upright), best state. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origin a prim. root Definition to take one's stand, stand NASB Translation arises (1), attending (1), best (1), charge (2), deputies (4), deputy (1), erected (2), establish (2), established (1), fix (1), fixed (1), officers (1), pillar (1), present yourself (1), presiding (1), set (15), settled (1), stand (5), standing (14), stands (1), station myself (1), station yourself (1), stationed (1), stood (9), stood erect (1), takes stand (2), waiting (1). Brown-Driver-Briggs הֻצַּב Nahum 2:8 dubious; perhaps textual error; see נצב. הַצָּלָה see below נצל. נָצַב verb Niph`al take one's stand, stand (Late Hebrew נִצָּב id. (rare), הַצָּבָה noun taking a stand; Phoenician (Punic) נצב, מנצבת, מצבת monument Lzb325; Nabataean, Palmyrene נצב set up; Zinjirli id., statue, all Lzb325 Cook82; Palmyrene מצבא image, Nabataean נצב id., DHMVOJ viii (1894), 12, compare Lzbl.c.; perhaps Assyrian naƒâbu Tel Amarna, WklTA 24*b; Aramaic נְצַב, ; Arabic set up, erect, sign, mark, way-mark; Sabean נצב cippus CISiv. 23 SabDenkm95 DHMZMG xxx (1876), 115 f. DerenbJas, 1883, Aug.-Sept. 244; Minaean מצב statue (= מנצב HOMSüdar. Chrest. 128); — Niph`al Perfect3feminine singular נִצְּבָה Psalm 45:10, נִצָּ֫בָה Genesis 37:7; Proverbs 8:2; 2masculine singular וְנִצַּבְתָּ֫ Exodus 7:15 2t.; 3 plural נִצְּבוּ Exodus 15:8, וְנִצְּבוּ consecutive Exodus 33:8; Participle נִצָּב Genesis 24:13 +, feminine נִצָּבָה Zechariah 11:16 נִצֶּ֫בֶת 1 Samuel 1:26; masculine plural נִצָּבִים Exodus 5:20 +; feminine plural נִצָּבוֺת 1 Samuel 1:26; — 1. a. station oneself, take one's stand, for definite purpose, with עַל location (by, on) Genesis 24:13,43; Genesis 28:13; Exodus 7:15; Exodus 33:21; Exodus 34:2 (all J), Exodus 17:9; Exodus 18:14 (E), Numbers 23:6,17 (JE); Amos 7:7; Amos 9:1; Proverbs 8:2; of ׳י Isaiah 3:13 taketh his stand to plead; with ב location Exodus 5:20; Psalm 82:1 (of God), compare Numbers 22:23,31,34; עִמְּכָה ׳נ 1 Samuel 1:26; ׳לִפְנֵי י Deuteronomy 29:9; with פֶתַח Numbers 16:27 (JE), Judges 18:16,17; absolute Lamentations 2:4 (on text see Löhr). b. stand = be stationed (by appointment, or in fulfilment of duty), with עַל person (sitting or lying) Genesis 45:1 1 Samuel 4:20; 1 Samuel 22:6,7,17; לְַמִֿשְׁמַרְתַּי ׳נ Isaiah 21:8 stand at my watchman's post ("" עֹמֵד); לִמִינְךָ Psalm 45:10; absolute 2 Samuel 13:31. c. take an upright position, stand, ׳יָקוּמוּ וְנ Exodus 33:8 (E; + מֶּתַח location), compare Genesis 37:7 (E; of sheaf); of waters, כְמוֺנֵֿד ׳נ Exodus 15:8 (song). 2 be stationed = appointed over (על), 1 Samuel 22:9; Ruth 2:5,6; with Samuel presiding over (על) them 1 Samuel 19:20. Hence 3 Participle as substantive deputy, prefect (as appointed, deputed), only 1 Kings 4:5,7; 1 Kings 5:7; 1 Kings 5:30; 1 Kings 9:23; 2Chronicles 8:10 (all of Solomon's officers; so also 2 Chronicles 8:10 Qr, < Kt נציב), 1 Kings 22:48 (of Edom). 4 stand firm, figurative כָּלאָֿדָם נִצָּב Psalm 39:6 every man, (even) the firm-standing, is wholly vanity (but expression strange, and text dubious); בַּשָּׁמָ֑יִם ׳נ Psalm 119:89 (of ׳י's word); that which stands firm Zechariah 11:16 (Israel under figure of sheep), but dubious; We GASm leave untranslated; Now proposes הַנַּחֲלָה diseased. Hiph`il Perfect הִצִּיב 1 Kings 16:34; 2masculine singular הִצַּבְתָּ Genesis 21:29; Psalm 74:17; 3masculine plural הִצִּ֫יבוּ Jeremiah 5:26; Imperfect יַצִּיב Joshua 6:26, יַצֵּב Deuteronomy 32:8 (dubious; in poetry for ׳וַיּ Ew§ 233a Di; rhythmical shortening Ges§ 109k; read יַצִּב Dr DaSynt. p. 94), וַיַּצֶּבֿ 2 Samuel 18:18; suffix וַיַּצִּיבֵ֫נוּ Lamentations 3:12 Imperative feminine singular הַצִּ֫יבִי Jeremiah 31:21; Infinitive construct הַצִּיב 1 Samuel 13:21; 1 Chronicles 18:3; Participle מַצִּיב 1 Samuel 15:12 (but read הִצִּיב ᵐ5 We Dr Bu Kit HPS): — 1 station, set: with accusative, ewes Genesis 21:28; Genesis 28:29 (E; לְבַד apart), trap Jeremiah 5:26; figurative set me before thee (לְפָנֶיךָ) Psalm 41:13; set me as a target Lamentations 3:12. 2 set up, erect pillar (מַצֵּבָה) Genesis 35:14,20 (E), 2 Samuel 18:18, + אֲשֵׁרִים 2 Kings 17:10; altar Genesis 33:20 (E), stone-heap 2 Samuel 18:17; monument (יַד) 1 Samuel 15:12; city-gates (with ב), Joshua 6:26 (JE) = 1 Kings 16:34. 3 cause to stand erect, waters, כְּמוֺנֵֿד Psalm 78:13 (compare Qal Exodus 15:8). 4 fix, establish boundary (subject ׳י) Deuteronomy 32:8; Psalm 74:17; Proverbs 15:15; dominion (יַדׅ 1 Chronicles 18:3 (of king). — 1 Samuel 13:21 is dubious; AV sharpen, RV set; Kit 'gerade machen'; Klo נִצַּב substantive, see below; compare HPS. Hoph`al Perfect3masculine singular הֻצַּב Nahum 2:8 it is fixed, determined (Kl Or), but very dubious; perhaps proper name, or epithet, of queen, compare We Now GASm, q. v.; Participle סֻלָּם נֻצּב אַ֫רְצָה Genesis 28:12 (E) a ladder set up on the earth; ׳אֵלוֺן מ Judges 9:6, read אֵלוֺן הַמַּצֵּבָה GFM, see below — compare also יצב Hithpa`el [נִצְבָּה] noun feminine firmness (see Biblical Hebrew נצב); — emphatic נִצְבְּתָא Daniel 2:41. Topical Lexicon Word Origin: A primitive root Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: • G950 (βεβαιόω, bebaioō): To confirm, establish • G1265 (διατάσσω, diatassō): To arrange, appoint • G1991 (ἐπιστήριζω, epistērizō): To strengthen, establish • G2064 (ἔρχομαι, erchomai): To come, go • G2186 (ἐφίστημι, ephistēmi): To stand by, appear • G2476 (ἵστημι, histēmi): To stand, set • G2525 (καθίστημι, kathistēmi): To set, appoint • G3648 (ὀρθοποδέω, orthopodeō): To walk uprightly • G3936 (παρίστημι, paristēmi): To present, stand by • G4026 (περιίστημι, periistēmi): To stand around • G4078 (πηγνύω, pēgnumi): To fix, establish • G4160 (ποιέω, poieō): To make, do • G4732 (στήκω, stēkō): To stand firm • G4741 (στηρίζω, stērizō): To establish, strengthen • G5287 (ὑπόστασις, hypostasis): Substance, assurance This entry provides a comprehensive understanding of the Hebrew verb נָצַב (natsab), its usage in the biblical text, and its corresponding Greek terms that convey similar meanings in the New Testament. Usage: The verb נָצַב (natsab) is used in various contexts in the Hebrew Bible to denote the act of standing, setting, or establishing something or someone in a particular place or position. It can refer to physical standing, the establishment of a person in a role or position, or the setting up of objects. Context: • General Overview: The root נָצַב (natsab) appears in the Hebrew Bible in various forms and contexts, often conveying the idea of standing or being set in a particular place. It is used both in literal and figurative senses. • Literal Usage: In its literal sense, נָצַב is used to describe physical standing or positioning. For example, in Genesis 28:13, it is used to describe the LORD standing above Jacob in his dream: "And there at the top the LORD was standing and said, 'I am the LORD, the God of your father Abraham and the God of Isaac.'" • Figurative Usage: Figuratively, נָצַב can describe the establishment of a person in a role or position, such as a king or leader. In 1 Samuel 10:23, it is used when Saul is presented as king: "So they ran and brought him out, and as he stood among the people, he was a head taller than any of the others." • Objects and Structures: The term is also used for setting up objects or structures, such as pillars or memorial stones. In Exodus 17:9, Moses instructs Joshua to choose men and go out to fight the Amalekites, while he will stand on the hill with the staff of God in his hand. • Theological Implications: The use of נָצַב often implies divine appointment or establishment, indicating that God is the one who sets individuals or nations in their respective places or roles. Forms and Transliterations הִ֭צַּבְתָּ הִצִּ֣יב הִצִּ֥יבוּ הִצַּ֖בְתָּ הַנִּצֶּ֤בֶת הַנִּצָּ֖ב הַנִּצָּ֥ב הַנִּצָּב֣וֹת הַנִּצָּבִ֑ים הַנִּצָּבִ֗ים הַנִּצָּבִ֣ים הַנִּצָּבִ֤ים הַנִּצָּבִ֨ים הַנִּצָּבִים֙ הַנִּצָּבָה֙ הַצִּ֧יבִי הנצב הנצבה הנצבות הנצבים הנצבת הצבת הציב הציבו הציבי וְ֝יַצֵּ֗ב וְהֻצַּ֖ב וְנִ֨צְּב֔וּ וְנִצַּבְתָּ֖ וְנִצַּבְתָּ֥ וַֽיַּצֶּב־ וַיַּצִּ֧בוּ וַיַּצִּיבֵ֔נִי וַיַּצֵּ֣ב וַיַּצֵּ֧ב וַיַּצֵּ֨ב וַיַּצֶּב־ וַתַּצִּיבֵ֖נִי וּלְהַצִּ֖יב והצב ויצב ויצב־ ויצבו ויציבני ולהציב ונצבו ונצבת ותציבני יַצִּ֥יב יַצֵּב֙ יצב יציב לְהַצִּ֥יב להציב מַצִּ֥יב מֻצָּ֖ב מֻצָּ֣ב מצב מציב נִצְּב֥וּ נִצְּבָ֥ה נִצָּ֑בָה נִצָּ֖ב נִצָּ֣ב נִצָּ֤ב נִצָּ֥ב נִצָּֽבָה׃ נִצָּב֙ נִצָּבִ֖ים נִצָּבִ֗ים נִצָּבִ֤ים נִצָּבִ֥ים נִצָּבִים֙ נצב נצבה נצבה׃ נצבו נצבים han·niṣ·ṣā·ḇāh han·niṣ·ṣā·ḇîm han·niṣ·ṣā·ḇō·wṯ han·niṣ·ṣāḇ han·niṣ·ṣe·ḇeṯ hanniṣṣāḇ hanniṣṣāḇāh hanniṣṣāḇîm hanniṣṣāḇōwṯ hanniṣṣeḇeṯ hannitzTzav hannitztzaVah hannitztzaVim hannitztzaVot hannitzTzevet haṣ·ṣî·ḇî haṣṣîḇî hatzTzivi hiṣ·ṣaḇ·tā hiṣ·ṣî·ḇū hiṣ·ṣîḇ hiṣṣaḇtā hiṣṣîḇ hiṣṣîḇū hitzTzavta hitzTziv hitzTzivu lə·haṣ·ṣîḇ ləhaṣṣîḇ lehatzTziv maṣ·ṣîḇ maṣṣîḇ matzTziv muṣ·ṣāḇ muṣṣāḇ mutzTzav niṣ·ṣā·ḇāh niṣ·ṣā·ḇîm niṣ·ṣāḇ niṣ·ṣə·ḇāh niṣ·ṣə·ḇū niṣṣāḇ niṣṣāḇāh niṣṣāḇîm niṣṣəḇāh niṣṣəḇū nitzTzav nitzTzavah nitztzaVim nitztzeVah nitztzeVu ū·lə·haṣ·ṣîḇ ūləhaṣṣîḇ ulehatzTziv vaiyatzTzev vaiyatztziVeni vaiyatzTzivu vattatztziVeni vehutzTzav venitztzavTa veNitztzeVu veyatzTzev wat·taṣ·ṣî·ḇê·nî wattaṣṣîḇênî way·yaṣ·ṣêḇ way·yaṣ·ṣeḇ- way·yaṣ·ṣî·ḇê·nî way·yaṣ·ṣi·ḇū wayyaṣṣêḇ wayyaṣṣeḇ- wayyaṣṣîḇênî wayyaṣṣiḇū wə·huṣ·ṣaḇ wə·niṣ·ṣaḇ·tā wə·niṣ·ṣə·ḇū wə·yaṣ·ṣêḇ wəhuṣṣaḇ wəniṣṣaḇtā wəniṣṣəḇū wəyaṣṣêḇ yaṣ·ṣêḇ yaṣ·ṣîḇ yaṣṣêḇ yaṣṣîḇ yatzTzev yatzTziv Links Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts Englishman's Concordance Genesis 18:2 HEB: שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה אֲנָשִׁ֔ים נִצָּבִ֖ים עָלָ֑יו וַיַּ֗רְא NAS: men were standing opposite KJV: men stood by him: and when he saw INT: three men were standing opposite saw Genesis 21:28 HEB: וַיַּצֵּ֣ב אַבְרָהָ֗ם אֶת־ NAS: Then Abraham set seven ewe lambs KJV: And Abraham set seven ewe lambs INT: set Abraham seven Genesis 21:29 HEB: הָאֵ֔לֶּה אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִצַּ֖בְתָּ לְבַדָּֽנָה׃ NAS: mean, which you have set by themselves? KJV: ewe lambs which thou hast set by themselves? INT: these which have set alone Genesis 24:13 HEB: הִנֵּ֛ה אָנֹכִ֥י נִצָּ֖ב עַל־ עֵ֣ין NAS: Behold, I am standing by the spring, KJV: Behold, I stand [here] by the well INT: Behold I am standing by the well Genesis 24:43 HEB: הִנֵּ֛ה אָנֹכִ֥י נִצָּ֖ב עַל־ עֵ֣ין NAS: behold, I am standing by the spring, KJV: Behold, I stand by the well of water; INT: behold I am standing by the well Genesis 28:12 HEB: וְהִנֵּ֤ה סֻלָּם֙ מֻצָּ֣ב אַ֔רְצָה וְרֹאשׁ֖וֹ NAS: a ladder was set on the earth KJV: and behold a ladder set up on the earth, INT: and behold A ladder was set the earth top Genesis 28:13 HEB: וְהִנֵּ֨ה יְהוָ֜ה נִצָּ֣ב עָלָיו֮ וַיֹּאמַר֒ NAS: the LORD stood above KJV: And, behold, the LORD stood above it, and said, INT: and behold the LORD stood above and said Genesis 33:20 HEB: וַיַּצֶּב־ שָׁ֖ם מִזְבֵּ֑חַ NAS: Then he erected there an altar KJV: And he erected there an altar, INT: erected there an altar Genesis 35:14 HEB: וַיַּצֵּ֨ב יַעֲקֹ֜ב מַצֵּבָ֗ה NAS: Jacob set up a pillar in the place KJV: And Jacob set up a pillar INT: set Jacob A pillar Genesis 35:20 HEB: וַיַּצֵּ֧ב יַעֲקֹ֛ב מַצֵּבָ֖ה NAS: Jacob set up a pillar over KJV: And Jacob set a pillar upon her grave: INT: set Jacob A pillar Genesis 37:7 HEB: אֲלֻמָּתִ֖י וְגַם־ נִצָּ֑בָה וְהִנֵּ֤ה תְסֻבֶּ֙ינָה֙ NAS: up and also stood erect; and behold, KJV: arose, and also stood upright; and, behold, your sheaves INT: my sheaf and also stood and behold gathered Genesis 45:1 HEB: לְהִתְאַפֵּ֗ק לְכֹ֤ל הַנִּצָּבִים֙ עָלָ֔יו וַיִּקְרָ֕א NAS: himself before all those who stood by him, and he cried, KJV: not refrain himself before all them that stood by him; and he cried, INT: control all stood and he cried Exodus 5:20 HEB: וְאֶֽת־ אַהֲרֹ֔ן נִצָּבִ֖ים לִקְרָאתָ֑ם בְּצֵאתָ֖ם NAS: and Aaron as they were waiting for them. KJV: and Aaron, who stood in the way, INT: Moses and Aaron were waiting the way left Exodus 7:15 HEB: יֹצֵ֣א הַמַּ֔יְמָה וְנִצַּבְתָּ֥ לִקְרָאת֖וֹ עַל־ NAS: out to the water, and station yourself to meet KJV: unto the water; and thou shalt stand by the river's INT: is going to the water and station come on Exodus 15:8 HEB: נֶ֣עֶרְמוּ מַ֔יִם נִצְּב֥וּ כְמוֹ־ נֵ֖ד NAS: waters stood up like KJV: the floods stood upright as an heap, INT: were piled the waters stood like A heap Exodus 17:9 HEB: מָחָ֗ר אָנֹכִ֤י נִצָּב֙ עַל־ רֹ֣אשׁ NAS: Tomorrow I will station myself on the top KJV: to morrow I will stand on the top INT: Tomorrow I will station on the top Exodus 18:14 HEB: וְכָל־ הָעָ֛ם נִצָּ֥ב עָלֶ֖יךָ מִן־ NAS: the people stand about KJV: thou thyself alone, and all the people stand by thee from morning INT: and all the people stand about from Exodus 33:8 HEB: כָּל־ הָעָ֔ם וְנִ֨צְּב֔וּ אִ֖ישׁ פֶּ֣תַח NAS: would arise and stand, each KJV: rose up, and stood every man INT: all the people and stand each the entrance Exodus 33:21 HEB: מָק֖וֹם אִתִּ֑י וְנִצַּבְתָּ֖ עַל־ הַצּֽוּר׃ NAS: there is a place by Me, and you shall stand [there] on the rock; KJV: Behold, [there is] a place by me, and thou shalt stand upon a rock: INT: Behold place shall stand on the rock Exodus 34:2 HEB: הַ֣ר סִינַ֔י וְנִצַּבְתָּ֥ לִ֛י שָׁ֖ם NAS: Sinai, and present yourself there KJV: Sinai, and present thyself there to me in the top INT: Mount Sinai and present there unto Numbers 16:27 HEB: וַאֲבִירָ֜ם יָצְא֣וּ נִצָּבִ֗ים פֶּ֚תַח אָֽהֳלֵיהֶ֔ם NAS: came out [and] stood at the doorway KJV: came out, and stood in the door INT: and Abiram came out stood the doorway of their tents Numbers 22:23 HEB: מַלְאַ֨ךְ יְהוָ֜ה נִצָּ֣ב בַּדֶּ֗רֶךְ וְחַרְבּ֤וֹ NAS: of the LORD standing in the way KJV: of the LORD standing in the way, INT: the angel of the LORD standing the way sword Numbers 22:31 HEB: מַלְאַ֤ךְ יְהוָה֙ נִצָּ֣ב בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ וְחַרְבּ֥וֹ NAS: of the LORD standing in the way KJV: of the LORD standing in the way, INT: the angel of the LORD standing the way sword Numbers 22:34 HEB: כִּ֥י אַתָּ֛ה נִצָּ֥ב לִקְרָאתִ֖י בַּדָּ֑רֶךְ NAS: for I did not know that you were standing in the way KJV: for I knew not that thou stoodest in the way INT: for you you were standing against the way Numbers 23:6 HEB: אֵלָ֔יו וְהִנֵּ֥ה נִצָּ֖ב עַל־ עֹלָת֑וֹ NAS: to him, and behold, he was standing beside KJV: And he returned unto him, and, lo, he stood by his burnt sacrifice, INT: to him behold was standing beside his burnt 74 Occurrences Strong's Hebrew 5324 74 Occurrences han·niṣ·ṣāḇ — 2 Occ. han·niṣ·ṣā·ḇāh — 1 Occ. han·niṣ·ṣā·ḇîm — 7 Occ. han·niṣ·ṣā·ḇō·wṯ — 1 Occ. han·niṣ·ṣe·ḇeṯ — 1 Occ. haṣ·ṣî·ḇî — 1 Occ. hiṣ·ṣaḇ·tā — 2 Occ. hiṣ·ṣîḇ — 1 Occ. hiṣ·ṣî·ḇū — 1 Occ. lə·haṣ·ṣîḇ — 1 Occ. maṣ·ṣîḇ — 1 Occ. muṣ·ṣāḇ — 2 Occ. niṣ·ṣāḇ — 22 Occ. niṣ·ṣā·ḇāh — 2 Occ. niṣ·ṣā·ḇîm — 8 Occ. niṣ·ṣə·ḇāh — 1 Occ. niṣ·ṣə·ḇū — 1 Occ. ū·lə·haṣ·ṣîḇ — 1 Occ. way·yaṣ·ṣêḇ — 6 Occ. way·yaṣ·ṣî·ḇê·nî — 1 Occ. way·yaṣ·ṣi·ḇū — 2 Occ. wat·taṣ·ṣî·ḇê·nî — 1 Occ. wə·huṣ·ṣaḇ — 1 Occ. wə·niṣ·ṣaḇ·tā — 3 Occ. wə·niṣ·ṣə·ḇū — 1 Occ. wə·yaṣ·ṣêḇ — 1 Occ. yaṣ·ṣêḇ — 1 Occ. yaṣ·ṣîḇ — 1 Occ.