◄ 6166. Arad ►
Lexicon Arad: Arad Original Word: עֲרָד Part of Speech: verb; proper name, of a location; proper name, masculine Transliteration: `Arad Pronunciation: ah-RAHD Phonetic Spelling: (ar-awd') Definition: Arad Meaning: Arad Strong's Exhaustive Concordance Arad From an unused root meaning to sequester itself; fugitive; Arad, the name of a place near Palestine, also of a Canaanite and an Israelite -- Arad. Brown-Driver-Briggs [עָרַג] verb long for (compare Arabic ascend, II. bend, incline toward (); high, elevated; Ethiopic ascend; Late Hebrew עֲרוּגָה = Biblical Hebrew); — Qal Imperfect3feminine singular תַּעֲרֹג Psalm 42:2 (of stag, with עַל of thing in simile); with אֶל, of longing for God Psalm 42:2 (subject נַפְשִׁי), so תַּעֲרוֺג Joel 1:20 (of beasts, craving water). I. עֲרָד proper name, of a location Canaanite city in the Negeb, Αραδ (Egyptian ±a-ru-dâ WMM As.u.Eur.168,170); — Judges 1:16, ׳מֶלֶחעֿ Numbers 21:1 (JE) = Numbers 33:40, Joshua 12:14 (D, Α(ι)ραθ, A ᵐ5L Αδερ); probably modern Tel Arad, 16 2-Janmiles south of Hebron; compare GFM Judges 1:16 Buhl Geogr. 182. II. עֲרָד proper name, masculine Benjamite 1 Chronicles 8:15, Ωρηρ, A Αρωδ, ᵐ5L Αραδ. Topical Lexicon Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to sequester itself; possibly related to the idea of a wild ass or a place of solitude. Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There are no direct corresponding Strong's Greek entries for Arad, as it is a proper noun specific to the Hebrew text and context. However, references to geographical locations or peoples in the Greek Septuagint may use transliterations or equivalent terms to describe similar entities. Usage: The term "Arad" is used in the context of a geographical location and its inhabitants, specifically a Canaanite city and its king who opposed the Israelites during their wilderness journey. Context: Arad is mentioned in the Old Testament as a Canaanite city whose king opposed the Israelites during their journey to the Promised Land. The city is first referenced in Numbers 21:1, where the King of Arad attacks Israel. The Israelites vow to the LORD to destroy the cities of the Canaanites if He delivers them into their hands, which is later fulfilled as recorded in Numbers 33:40 and Judges 1:16. Arad is located in the Negev region, south of Hebron, and is associated with the Kenites, who settled in the area after leaving the City of Palms. The archaeological site of Tel Arad provides evidence of a fortified city from the Canaanite period, supporting the biblical narrative of its existence and significance. Forms and Transliterations וַעֲרָ֖ד וערד עֲרָ֑ד עֲרָ֔ד עֲרָ֖ד עֲרָד֙ ערד ‘ă·rāḏ ‘ărāḏ aRad vaaRad wa‘ărāḏ wa·‘ă·rāḏ Links Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts Englishman's Concordance Numbers 21:1 HEB: הַכְּנַעֲנִ֤י מֶֽלֶךְ־ עֲרָד֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב הַנֶּ֔גֶב NAS: the king of Arad, who lived KJV: And [when] king Arad the Canaanite, INT: the Canaanite the king of Arad lived the Negev Numbers 33:40 HEB: הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ עֲרָ֔ד וְהֽוּא־ יֹשֵׁ֥ב NAS: the king of Arad who KJV: And king Arad the Canaanite, INT: now the Canaanite the king of Arad who lived Joshua 12:14 HEB: אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ עֲרָ֖ד אֶחָֽד׃ NAS: one; the king of Arad, one; KJV: one; the king of Arad, one; INT: one the king of Arad one Judges 1:16 HEB: אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּנֶ֣גֶב עֲרָ֑ד וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב NAS: is in the south of Arad; and they went KJV: which [lieth] in the south of Arad; and they went INT: which the south of Arad went and lived 1 Chronicles 8:15 HEB: וּזְבַדְיָ֥ה וַעֲרָ֖ד וָעָֽדֶר׃ NAS: Zebadiah, Arad, Eder, KJV: And Zebadiah, and Arad, and Ader, INT: Zebadiah Arad Eder 5 Occurrences Strong's Hebrew 6166 5 Occurrences ‘ă·rāḏ — 4 Occ. wa·‘ă·rāḏ — 1 Occ.