◄ 1758. dush or dish ►
Lexicon dush or dish: To thresh Original Word: דּוּשׁ Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: duwsh Pronunciation: doosh Phonetic Spelling: (doosh) Definition: To thresh Meaning: to trample, thresh Strong's Exhaustive Concordance break, tear, thresh, tread out down, at grass Jer Or dowsh {dosh}; or diysh {deesh}; a primitive root; to trample or thresh -- break, tear, thresh, tread out (down), at grass (Jer. 50:11, by mistake for deshe'). see HEBREW deshe' NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origin a prim. root Definition to tread, thresh NASB Translation continue to thresh (1), thrash (1), thresh (3), threshed (2), threshing (4), trample (1), trampled (1), trodden down (2). Brown-Driver-Briggs דּוּשׁ, דּישׁ verb tread, thresh (Arabic , Assyrian dâšu, Imperfect 1 singular adîš DlPr 191 COTGloss HomNS 391; compare Late Hebrew דּוּשׁ, Aramaic id., ; see further NöZMG 1883, 538) — Qal Perfect דָּשׁ 1 Chronicles 21:20, וְדַשְׁתִּ֫י Judges 8:7; Imperfect וַיָּדָשׁ so read for וַיֹּדַע Judges 8:16 compare Be Door Bu Vrss; 2 masculine singular תָּדוּשׁ Isaiah 41:15; Habakkuk 3:12; 3masculine singular suffix יְדוּשֶׁ֑נּוּ Isaiah 28:28; 3feminine singular suffix תְּדוּשֶׁ֑הָ Job 39:15; Imperative feminine singular דּוֺשִׁי Micah 4:13; Infinitive construct לָדֻשׁ 2 Kings 13:7, לָדוּשׁ Hosea 10:11, suffix דּוּשָׁם Amos 1:13; דִּישׁוֺ Deuteronomy 25:4; absolute אָדוֺשׁ Isaiah 28:28 as if from אדשׁ compare Köi. 444; yet ארשׁ nowhere else & form very possibly textual error, compare Ol§ 245 k; Participle feminine דָּשָׁא Jeremiah 50:11; — tread on, trample on, with accusative Job 39:15 (beast on eggs, "" זוּר); thresh, literal with accusative חִטִּים 1 Chronicles 21:20; Jeremiah 50:11, לֶחֶם (i.e. its material) Isaiah 28:28 (in simile); absolute 2 Kings 13:7 (in simile); Hosea 10:11 (metaphor of Ephraim as heifer); tread or thresh Judges 8:7 with (אֶת = together with, compare Stu; Ew§ 234 e takes as accusative, & verb as abbrev Hiph`il.) thorns, קוֺצִים and בַּרְקָנִים q. v.; and also in Judges 8:16 (read וידשׁ compare above) followed by בָּהֶם, with them, reference to קוצים and ברקנים; figurative devastation of land Amos 1:3 (Gilead), destruction of peoples Habakkuk 3:12 (גוים); especially Micah 4:13 (absolute), where full metaphor; hyperbole of Israel Isaiah 41:15 with accusative הרים. — Niph`al be trampled down, Perfect וְנָדוֺשׁ consecutive Isaiah 25:10 figurative, subject Moab; Infinitive הִדּוּשׁ ib. (simile, subject מתבן straw-heap; on form compare Ol§ 193 a BaNB 156) — Hoph`al be threshed, Imperfect יוּדַשׁ Isaiah 28:27 (subject קֶצַח). Topical Lexicon Word Origin: A primitive root Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: • G248: ἄλωσις (álōsis) • a threshing • G387: ἀλοάω (aloáō) • to thresh • G2508: καθαιρέω (kathairéō) • to take down, destroy • G2608: καταπατέω (katapatéō) • to trample down • G2662: καταδυναστεύω (katadynasteúō) • to oppress • G3961: πατέω (patéō) • to tread, trample These Greek terms reflect similar themes of threshing, trampling, and oppression, illustrating the continuity of these concepts across both the Hebrew and Greek biblical texts. Usage: The verb דּוּשׁ (dûsh) is used in the context of agricultural practices, specifically referring to the process of threshing, which involves trampling or beating grain to separate the edible part from the chaff. It is also used metaphorically to describe acts of trampling or oppression. Context: The Hebrew verb דּוּשׁ (dûsh) appears in various contexts throughout the Old Testament, primarily associated with the agricultural process of threshing. Threshing was a critical step in ancient grain production, where oxen or other animals would trample the harvested grain on a threshing floor to separate the kernels from the husks. This process is vividly depicted in several biblical passages, illustrating both literal and metaphorical uses. In a literal sense, דּוּשׁ is used in passages such as Deuteronomy 25:4, "Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain," highlighting the humane treatment of animals during the threshing process. The act of threshing is also mentioned in Isaiah 28:27-28, where different methods of threshing are described, emphasizing the care and precision required in this task. Metaphorically, דּוּשׁ is employed to convey themes of judgment and oppression. For instance, in Micah 4:13, the prophet declares, "Rise and thresh, O Daughter of Zion, for I will give you horns of iron; I will give you hooves of bronze, and you will break to pieces many peoples." Here, threshing symbolizes the triumph and strength of God's people over their enemies. The concept of threshing as a form of divine judgment is further illustrated in passages like Isaiah 41:15, where God promises to make Israel a "threshing sledge, new and sharp, with many teeth," to crush the mountains and reduce them to chaff. This imagery underscores the power and effectiveness of God's intervention in human affairs. Forms and Transliterations בְּדִישֽׁוֹ׃ בדישו׃ דָּ֥שׁ דּוּשָׁ֛ם דושם דש וְדַשְׁתִּי֙ וְנָ֤דוֹשׁ וָד֣וֹשִׁי ודושי ודשתי ונדוש י֣וּדַשׁ יְדוּשֶׁ֑נּוּ ידושנו יודש כְּהִדּ֥וּשׁ כהדוש לָד֔וּשׁ לָדֻֽשׁ׃ לדוש לדש׃ תְּדוּשֶֽׁהָ׃ תָּד֤וּשׁ תָּד֥וּשׁ תדוש תדושה׃ bə·ḏî·šōw bediSho bəḏîšōw dāš dash dū·šām dūšām duSham kə·hid·dūš kəhiddūš kehidDush lā·ḏuš lā·ḏūš lāḏuš lāḏūš laDush tā·ḏūš tāḏūš taDush tə·ḏū·še·hā təḏūšehā teduSheha vaDooshi vedashTi veNadoosh wā·ḏō·wō·šî wāḏōwōšî wə·ḏaš·tî wə·nā·ḏō·wōš wəḏaštî wənāḏōwōš yə·ḏū·šen·nū yəḏūšennū yeduShennu yū·ḏaš yūḏaš Yudash Links Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts Englishman's Concordance Deuteronomy 25:4 HEB: תַחְסֹ֥ם שׁ֖וֹר בְּדִישֽׁוֹ׃ ס NAS: the ox while he is threshing. INT: muzzle the ox is threshing Judges 8:7 HEB: צַלְמֻנָּ֖ע בְּיָדִ֑י וְדַשְׁתִּי֙ אֶת־ בְּשַׂרְכֶ֔ם NAS: into my hand, then I will thrash your bodies KJV: into mine hand, then I will tear your flesh INT: and Zalmunna my hand will thrash your bodies with 2 Kings 13:7 HEB: וַיְשִׂמֵ֥ם כֶּֽעָפָ֖ר לָדֻֽשׁ׃ NAS: them like the dust at threshing. KJV: them like the dust by threshing. INT: and made the dust threshing 1 Chronicles 21:20 HEB: מִֽתְחַבְּאִ֑ים וְאָרְנָ֖ן דָּ֥שׁ חִטִּֽים׃ NAS: themselves. And Ornan was threshing wheat. KJV: themselves. Now Ornan was threshing wheat. INT: hid and Ornan was threshing wheat Job 39:15 HEB: וְחַיַּ֖ת הַשָּׂדֶ֣ה תְּדוּשֶֽׁהָ׃ NAS: beast may trample them. KJV: beast may break them. INT: beast A wild may trample Isaiah 25:10 HEB: בָּהָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה וְנָ֤דוֹשׁ מוֹאָב֙ תַּחְתָּ֔יו NAS: And Moab will be trodden down KJV: and Moab shall be trodden down under him, even as straw INT: mountain this will be trodden and Moab his place Isaiah 25:10 HEB: מוֹאָב֙ תַּחְתָּ֔יו כְּהִדּ֥וּשׁ מַתְבֵּ֖ן [בְּמֵי NAS: will be trodden down in his place KJV: under him, even as straw is trodden down for the dunghill. INT: and Moab his place down straw waste Isaiah 28:27 HEB: לֹ֤א בֶֽחָרוּץ֙ י֣וּדַשׁ קֶ֔צַח וְאוֹפַ֣ן NAS: For dill is not threshed with a threshing sledge, KJV: For the fitches are not threshed with a threshing instrument, INT: Nor A threshing threshed dill wheel Isaiah 28:28 HEB: לָנֶ֖צַח אָד֣וֹשׁ יְדוּשֶׁ֑נּוּ וְ֠הָמַם גִּלְגַּ֧ל NAS: Indeed, he does not continue to thresh it forever. INT: forever the mantle continue damage the wheel Isaiah 41:15 HEB: בַּ֖עַל פִּֽיפִיּ֑וֹת תָּד֤וּשׁ הָרִים֙ וְתָדֹ֔ק NAS: with double edges; You will thresh the mountains KJV: teeth: thou shalt thresh the mountains, INT: having teeth will thresh the mountains and pulverize Hosea 10:11 HEB: מְלֻמָּדָה֙ אֹהַ֣בְתִּי לָד֔וּשׁ וַאֲנִ֣י עָבַ֔רְתִּי NAS: that loves to thresh, But I will come KJV: [and] loveth to tread out [the corn]; but I passed over INT: trained loves to thresh I will come Amos 1:3 HEB: אֲשִׁיבֶ֑נּוּ עַל־ דּוּשָׁ֛ם בַּחֲרֻצ֥וֹת הַבַּרְזֶ֖ל NAS: its [punishment], Because they threshed Gilead KJV: I will not turn away [the punishment] thereof; because they have threshed Gilead INT: revoke its Because threshed sharp iron Micah 4:13 HEB: ק֧וּמִי וָד֣וֹשִׁי בַת־ צִיּ֗וֹן NAS: Arise and thresh, daughter of Zion, KJV: Arise and thresh, O daughter of Zion: INT: Arise and thresh daughter of Zion Habakkuk 3:12 HEB: אָ֑רֶץ בְּאַ֖ף תָּד֥וּשׁ גּוֹיִֽם׃ NAS: In anger You trampled the nations. KJV: in indignation, thou didst thresh the heathen INT: the earth anger trampled the nations 14 Occurrences Strong's Hebrew 1758 14 Occurrences bə·ḏî·šōw — 1 Occ. dāš — 1 Occ. dū·šām — 1 Occ. kə·hid·dūš — 1 Occ. lā·ḏuš — 2 Occ. tā·ḏūš — 2 Occ. tə·ḏū·še·hā — 1 Occ. wā·ḏō·wō·šî — 1 Occ. wə·ḏaš·tî — 1 Occ. wə·nā·ḏō·wōš — 1 Occ. yə·ḏū·šen·nū — 1 Occ. yū·ḏaš — 1 Occ.