◄ 1779. din ►
Lexicon din: To judge, to contend, to plead Original Word: דִּין Part of Speech: Noun Masculine Transliteration: diyn Pronunciation: deen Phonetic Spelling: (doon) Definition: To judge, to contend, to plead Meaning: judgement, strife Strong's Exhaustive Concordance cause, judgment, plea, strife From diyn; judgement (the suit, justice, sentence or tribunal); by impl. Also strife -- cause, judgement, plea, strife. see HEBREW diyn NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origin from din Definition judgment NASB Translation case (1), cause (6), judgment (4), justice (3), lawsuit or another (1), rights (4), strife (1). Brown-Driver-Briggs [דּוּן] noun [masculine] dubious; Qr Job 9:29 שַׁדּיּ֯ן; see דִּין n. דִּין noun [masculine] judgment — Deuteronomy 17:8 16t.; suffix דִּינִי Psalm 9:5, דִּינֵךְ Jeremiah 30:13; — 1 כסא דין throne of judgment Proverbs 20:8; משׁמים השׁמעת דין from heaven thou didst cause judgment to be heard Psalm 76:9. 2 cause, plea, בין דין לדין between plea and plea Deuteronomy 17:8; דין דין plead a cause Jeremiah 5:28; Jeremiah 22:16; Jeremiah 30:13; עשׂה דין maintain, the cause Psalm 9:5; Psalm 140:13; ידע דין consider the cause Proverbs 29:7; דין לפניו the cause is before him Job 35:14; שׁנה דין change the cause Proverbs 31:5; לְהַטּוֺת מִדִּין דַּלִּים Isaiah 10:2; דין יתום Jeremiah 5:28; דין כל בני חֲלוֺף Proverbs 31:8. 3 judgment, condemnation, דין רשׁע judgment of the wicked Job 36:17; דין ומשׁפט judgment and justice Job 36:17. 4 strife, דין וקלון Proverbs 22:10 (legal strife, law-suit Str). 5 government, דת ודין law and government Esther 1:13. Note. — לְמַעַן תֵּדְעוּן שַׁדּיּ֯ן Job 19:29 is variously explained. (1) AV RV that ye may know there is a judgment follow Aq Symm Theod, so De Da, in interpreting שׁ relative + דִּין judgment, but שׁ is unknown to the dialect of Job and דִּין is used only in Elihu section. (2) ᵐ5 reads ὕλη, or ἴσχυς (i.e. שַׁדַּי (compare Job 29:5 ᵐ5) ? or שֹׁד?), & Qr שַׁדּוּן, indicating ancient uncertainty and a corrupt text. (3) Ew Di read שַׁדַּי the Almighty, which accords with usage of Job. (4) Siegf כִּי שֻׁדָּ֑דוּ (doubtfully). Topical Lexicon Word Origin: A primitive root Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: • G1342 (δίκαιος, dikaios): Righteous, just • G1349 (δίκη, dikē): Justice, judgment • G2917 (κρίμα, krima): Judgment, decision • G2920 (κρίσις, krisis): Judgment, condemnation • G2922 (κριτήριον, kritērion): Tribunal, court of justice • G4892 (συνέδριον, synedrion): Council, Sanhedrin These Greek terms reflect similar themes of justice, judgment, and legal proceedings, paralleling the Hebrew concept of דִּין (din) in the context of both human and divine judgment. Usage: The word דִּין appears in various contexts within the Hebrew Bible, often related to legal proceedings, divine judgment, or interpersonal disputes. It is used to describe both human and divine acts of judgment. Context: • The Hebrew term דִּין (din) is rooted in the concept of judgment and legal decision-making. It is frequently used in the context of judicial proceedings, where it signifies the act of judging or the process of reaching a verdict. This term is also employed to describe divine judgment, highlighting God's role as the ultimate judge who administers justice and righteousness. • In the Old Testament, דִּין is often associated with the administration of justice among the people of Israel. It underscores the importance of fairness and righteousness in legal matters, as seen in passages where leaders and judges are exhorted to judge rightly and without partiality. • The term also appears in contexts of strife or contention, indicating disputes or conflicts that require resolution. This usage emphasizes the need for wise and just adjudication to maintain peace and order within the community. • Notable occurrences of דִּין in the Hebrew Bible include its use in Genesis 49:16, where it is part of Jacob's blessing over Dan, indicating that Dan will "judge his people." In Psalm 9:8, it is used to describe God's righteous judgment over the world: "He judges the world with justice; He governs the people with equity." Forms and Transliterations דִ֑ין דִּ֑ין דִּ֖ין דִּ֝֗ין דִּ֣ין דִּ֥ין דִּין־ דִּינֵ֖ךְ דין דין־ דינך וְדִין־ וְדִינִ֑י וָדִֽין׃ ודין־ ודין׃ ודיני לְדִ֗ין לדין מִדִּין֙ מדין שַׁדּֽוּן׃ שדון׃ dî·nêḵ din dîn ḏîn dîn- diNech dînêḵ lə·ḏîn leDin ləḏîn mid·dîn midDin middîn šad·dūn šaddūn shadDun vaDin vedin vediNi wā·ḏîn wāḏîn wə·ḏî·nî wə·ḏîn- wəḏîn- wəḏînî Links Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts Englishman's Concordance Deuteronomy 17:8 HEB: לְדָ֜ם בֵּֽין־ דִּ֣ין לְדִ֗ין וּבֵ֥ין NAS: between one kind of lawsuit or another, KJV: and blood, between plea and plea, INT: another between of lawsuit another and between Deuteronomy 17:8 HEB: בֵּֽין־ דִּ֣ין לְדִ֗ין וּבֵ֥ין נֶ֙גַע֙ NAS: one kind of lawsuit or another, and between KJV: between plea and plea, and between stroke INT: between of lawsuit another and between of assault Esther 1:13 HEB: יֹדְעֵ֖י דָּ֥ת וָדִֽין׃ NAS: who knew law and justice KJV: all that knew law and judgment: INT: knew law and justice Job 19:29 HEB: [שַׁדִּין כ] (שַׁדּֽוּן׃ ק) ס NAS: that you may know there is judgment. KJV: that ye may know [there is] a judgment. INT: So you may know cause Job 35:14 HEB: לֹ֣א תְשׁוּרֶ֑נּוּ דִּ֥ין לְ֝פָנָ֗יו וּתְח֥וֹלֵֽל NAS: you do not behold Him, The case is before KJV: thou shalt not see him, [yet] judgment [is] before INT: not behold the case is before wait Job 36:17 HEB: וְדִין־ רָשָׁ֥ע מָלֵ֑אתָ NAS: But you were full of judgment on the wicked; KJV: But thou hast fulfilled the judgment of the wicked: INT: of judgment the wicked were full Job 36:17 HEB: רָשָׁ֥ע מָלֵ֑אתָ דִּ֖ין וּמִשְׁפָּ֣ט יִתְמֹֽכוּ׃ NAS: on the wicked; Judgment and justice KJV: of the wicked: judgment and justice INT: the wicked were full Judgment and justice take Psalm 9:4 HEB: עָ֭שִׂיתָ מִשְׁפָּטִ֣י וְדִינִ֑י יָשַׁ֥בְתָּ לְ֝כִסֵּ֗א NAS: my just cause; You have sat KJV: my right and my cause; thou satest INT: have maintained my just cause have sat the throne Psalm 76:8 HEB: מִ֭שָּׁמַיִם הִשְׁמַ֣עְתָּ דִּ֑ין אֶ֖רֶץ יָֽרְאָ֣ה NAS: You caused judgment to be heard KJV: Thou didst cause judgment to be heard INT: heaven to be heard judgment the earth feared Psalm 140:12 HEB: יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה יְ֭הוָה דִּ֣ין עָנִ֑י מִ֝שְׁפַּ֗ט NAS: will maintain the cause of the afflicted KJV: will maintain the cause of the afflicted, INT: will maintain the LORD the cause of the afflicted and justice Proverbs 20:8 HEB: עַל־ כִּסֵּא־ דִ֑ין מְזָרֶ֖ה בְעֵינָ֣יו NAS: on the throne of justice Disperses KJV: the throne of judgment scattereth away INT: on the throne of justice Disperses his eyes Proverbs 22:10 HEB: מָד֑וֹן וְ֝יִשְׁבֹּ֗ת דִּ֣ין וְקָלֽוֹן׃ NAS: will go out, Even strife and dishonor KJV: shall go out; yea, strife and reproach INT: and contention will cease strife and dishonor Proverbs 29:7 HEB: יֹדֵ֣עַ צַ֭דִּיק דִּ֣ין דַּלִּ֑ים רָ֝שָׁ֗ע NAS: is concerned for the rights of the poor, KJV: considereth the cause of the poor: INT: is concerned the righteous the rights of the poor the wicked Proverbs 31:5 HEB: מְחֻקָּ֑ק וִֽ֝ישַׁנֶּה דִּ֣ין כָּל־ בְּנֵי־ NAS: And pervert the rights of all KJV: and pervert the judgment of any of the afflicted. INT: is decreed and pervert the rights of all afflicted Proverbs 31:8 HEB: לְאִלֵּ֑ם אֶל־ דִּ֝֗ין כָּל־ בְּנֵ֥י NAS: for the mute, For the rights of all KJV: for the dumb in the cause of all such as are appointed INT: the mute for the rights of all are appointed Isaiah 10:2 HEB: לְהַטּ֤וֹת מִדִּין֙ דַּלִּ֔ים וְלִגְזֹ֕ל NAS: the needy of justice And rob KJV: the needy from judgment, and to take away INT: to deprive of justice the needy and rob Jeremiah 5:28 HEB: דִבְרֵי־ רָ֔ע דִּ֣ין לֹא־ דָ֔נוּ NAS: They do not plead the cause, The cause KJV: they judge not the cause, the cause of the fatherless, INT: deeds of wickedness the cause not plead Jeremiah 5:28 HEB: לֹא־ דָ֔נוּ דִּ֥ין יָת֖וֹם וְיַצְלִ֑יחוּ NAS: the cause, The cause of the orphan, INT: not plead the cause of the orphan may prosper Jeremiah 22:16 HEB: דָּ֛ן דִּין־ עָנִ֥י וְאֶבְי֖וֹן NAS: He pled the cause of the afflicted KJV: He judged the cause of the poor INT: pled the cause of the afflicted and needy Jeremiah 30:13 HEB: אֵֽין־ דָּ֥ן דִּינֵ֖ךְ לְמָז֑וֹר רְפֻא֥וֹת NAS: to plead your cause; [No] healing KJV: [There is] none to plead thy cause, that thou mayest be bound up: INT: There to plead your cause for sore healing 20 Occurrences Strong's Hebrew 1779 20 Occurrences dîn — 13 Occ. dî·nêḵ — 1 Occ. lə·ḏîn — 1 Occ. mid·dîn — 1 Occ. šad·dūn — 1 Occ. wā·ḏîn — 1 Occ. wə·ḏîn- — 1 Occ. wə·ḏî·nî — 1 Occ.