◄ 6600. pithgam ►
Lexicon pithgam: Decree, edict, command, word Original Word: פִתְגָּם Part of Speech: Noun Masculine Transliteration: pithgam Pronunciation: pith-gawm' Phonetic Spelling: (pith-gawm') Definition: Decree, edict, command, word Meaning: a word, answer, letter, decree Strong's Exhaustive Concordance answer, letter, matter, word (Aramaic) corresponding to pithgam; a word, answer, letter or decree -- answer, letter, matter, word. see HEBREW pithgam NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origin (Aramaic) corresponding to pithgam Definition a command, word, affair NASB Translation answer (1), answer...matter (1), answered* (1), edict (1), report (1), sentence (1). Brown-Driver-Briggs מִּתְגָם noun masculineEzra 6:11 command, word, affair (Persian: see Biblical Hebrew); — absolute ׳פ Daniel 3:16; emphatic מָא- Ezra 4:17 +; — command Ezra 6:11, word, by missive Ezra 5:7, from king Ezra 4:17 (both with שְׁלַת), in answer Ezra 5:11 (with התיב); weakened, thing, affair Daniel 3:16; Daniel 4:14. Topical Lexicon Word Origin: Derived from Persian origin. Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: • G2003 (ἐπιτάσσω, epitassō): To command, order, or charge, often used in the context of authoritative instruction. • G3056 (λόγος, logos): A word, speech, or message, frequently used to denote a saying or doctrine. • G3551 (νόμος, nomos): Law, principle, or regulation, often referring to the Mosaic Law or legal decrees. • G4487 (ῥῆμα, rhēma): A word or saying, particularly one that is spoken or uttered, emphasizing the spoken aspect of communication. The term "pitgam" highlights the importance of authoritative communication in the biblical narrative, reflecting the cultural and administrative practices of the time. Its usage in the context of decrees and responses underscores the significance of formal pronouncements in the governance and religious life of the Jewish people during the Persian period. Usage: The word "pitgam" appears in the Aramaic portions of the Old Testament, specifically in the books of Ezra and Daniel. It is used to denote official decrees or communications from a king or governing authority. Context: • The term "pitgam" is found in the Aramaic sections of the Old Testament, primarily in the books of Ezra and Daniel. In Ezra 4:17, it is used to describe the response of King Artaxerxes to the officials in Samaria, indicating an official letter or decree. Similarly, in Daniel 3:16, it is used in the context of a response or answer given by Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego to King Nebuchadnezzar. • The use of "pitgam" underscores the formal nature of communication in the ancient Near Eastern context, where decrees and letters carried the weight of authority and were often used to convey important decisions or responses. • The term reflects the influence of Persian administrative practices on the Jewish community during the post-exilic period, as seen in the use of Aramaic as a lingua franca and the adoption of Persian bureaucratic terms. Forms and Transliterations פִּתְגָ֖ם פִּתְגָמָ֔א פִּתְגָמָ֖א פִּתְגָמָ֞א פִּתְגָמָ֣א פִתְגָמָ֖א פתגם פתגמא fitgaMa piṯ·ḡā·mā p̄iṯ·ḡā·mā piṯ·ḡām pitGam piṯḡām pitgaMa piṯḡāmā p̄iṯḡāmā Links Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts Englishman's Concordance Ezra 4:17 HEB: פִּתְגָמָ֞א שְׁלַ֣ח מַלְכָּ֗א NAS: sent an answer to Rehum KJV: the king an answer unto INT: an answer sent the king Ezra 5:7 HEB: פִּתְגָמָ֖א שְׁלַ֣חוּ עֲל֑וֹהִי NAS: They sent a report to him in which it was written KJV: They sent a letter unto him, wherein INT: A report sent unto Ezra 5:11 HEB: וּכְנֵ֥מָא פִתְגָמָ֖א הֲתִיב֣וּנָא לְמֵמַ֑ר KJV: they returned us answer, saying, INT: Thus answer returned saying Ezra 6:11 HEB: דִּ֤י יְהַשְׁנֵא֙ פִּתְגָמָ֣א דְנָ֔ה יִתְנְסַ֥ח NAS: this edict, a timber KJV: this word, let timber INT: who violates edict this shall be drawn Daniel 3:16 HEB: עַל־ דְּנָ֛ה פִּתְגָ֖ם לַהֲתָבוּתָֽךְ׃ NAS: to give you an answer concerning KJV: thee in this matter. INT: concerning this an answer to give Daniel 4:17 HEB: בִּגְזֵרַ֤ת עִירִין֙ פִּתְגָמָ֔א וּמֵאמַ֥ר קַדִּישִׁ֖ין NAS: This sentence is by the decree KJV: This matter [is] by the decree INT: the decree of the watchers sentence command of the holy 6 Occurrences Strong's Hebrew 6600 6 Occurrences p̄iṯ·ḡā·mā — 1 Occ. piṯ·ḡām — 1 Occ. piṯ·ḡā·mā — 4 Occ.