◄ 4921. sunistémi and sunistanó ►
Lexicon sunistémi and sunistanó: To commend, to establish, to demonstrate, to prove, to hold together Original Word: συνίστημι / συνιστάνω Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: sunistémi and sunistanó Pronunciation: soo-nis'-tay-mee / soo-nis-tan'-o Phonetic Spelling: (soon-is-tah'-o) Definition: To commend, to establish, to demonstrate, to prove, to hold together Meaning: I place together, commend, prove, exhibit; instrans: I stand with; I am composed of, cohere. Strong's Exhaustive Concordance approve, commend Or (strengthened) sunistano (soon-is-tan'-o), or sunistemi (soon-is'-tay-mee) from sun and histemi (including its collateral forms); to set together, i.e. (by implication) to introduce (favorably), or (figuratively) to exhibit; intransitively, to stand near, or (figuratively) to constitute -- approve, commend, consist, make, stand (with). see GREEK sun see GREEK histemi HELPS Word-studies 4921 synistáō (from 4862 /sýn, "union, together with" and 2476 /hístēmi, "to stand") – properly, "stand together," referring to facts "lining up" with each other to support (commend) something. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origin from sun and histémi Definition to commend, establish, stand near, consist NASB Translation commend (3), commended (1), commending (3), commends (2), demonstrated (1), demonstrates (2), formed (1), hold together (1), prove (1), standing (1). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 4921: συνιστάνω συνιστάνω and συνιστάω, see the following word. STRONGS NT 4921: συνίστημι συνίστημι (Romans 3:5; Romans 5:8; Romans 16:1; 2 Corinthians 10:18; Galatians 2:18 Rec.; participle συνιστάντες, 2 Corinthians 4:2 L T Tr; L T Tr), or συνιστάνω (2 Corinthians 5:12; Galatians 2:18 G L T Tr WH; infinitive συνιστάνειν, 2 Corinthians 3:1 R G T WH; participle συνιστάνων, 2 Corinthians 4:2 WH; WH; L T Tr WH), or συνιστάω (infinitive συνισταν, 2 Corinthians 3:1 L Tr; participle συνίστων, 2 Corinthians 4:2 R G; R G; Rec.; see ἵστημι); 1 aorist συνέστησα; perfect συνέστηκα; 2 perfect participle συνεστώς (nominative plural neuter συνεστωτα, 2 Peter 3:5 WH marginal reading); present passive infinitive συνίστασθαι; from Homer, Iliad 14, 96 down; 1. to place together, to set in the same place, to bring or band together; in the 2 aorist, perfect and pluperfect intransitively, to stand with (or near): συνεστώς τίνι, Luke 9:32. 2. to set one with another i. e. by way of presenting or introducing him, i. e. to commend (Xenophon, Plato, Demosthenes, Polybius, Josephus, Plutarch): τινα, 2 Corinthians 3:1; 2 Corinthians 6:4; 2 Corinthians 10:12, 18; τινα τίνι, Romans 16:1; 2 Corinthians 5:12 (cf. Buttmann, 393 (336)); τινα πρός συνείδησιν τίνος, 2 Corinthians 4:2; passive, ὑπό τίνος, 2 Corinthians 12:11 (1 Macc. 12:43; 2 Macc. 4:24). 3. to put together by way of composition or combination, to teach by combining and comparing, hence, to show, prove, establish, exhibit (Winer's Grammar, 23 (22)): τί, Romans 3:5; Romans 5:8 (εὔνοιαν, Polybius 4, 5, 6); ἑαυτούς ὡς τινες, 2 Corinthians 6:4; with two accusatives, one of the object, the other of the predicate, Galatians 2:18 (Diodorus 13, 91; συνίστησιν συτον προφήτην, Philo rer. div. haer. § 52); followed by an accusative with an infinitive (cf. Buttmann, 274 (236)), 2 Corinthians 7:11 (Diodorus 14, 45). 4. to put together (i. e. unite parts into one whole), perfect, pluperfect and 2 aorist to be composed of, consist: ἐξ ὕδατος καί δἰ ὕδατος, 2 Peter 3:5 (cf. Winers Grammar, § 45, 6 a.; (see above, at the beginning)); to cohere, hold together: τά πάντα συνέστηκεν ἐν αὐτῷ, Colossians 1:17 (Plato, de rep. 7, p. 530 a.; Tim., p. 61 a.; (Bonitz's index to Aristotle (Berlin Acad. edition) under the word συνισταναι), and often in ecclesiastical writings; (cf. Lightfoot on Colossians, the passage cited)). STRONGS NT 4921a: συνκατανεύω [συνκατανεύω: 1 aorist participle συνκατανευσας; to consent to, agree with: Acts 18:27 WH (rejected) marginal reading (Polybius 3, 52, 6; others.)] Topical Lexicon Word Origin: From σύν (syn, "together with") and ἵστημι (histēmi, "to stand"). Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for συνίστημι, similar concepts can be found in Hebrew words related to establishing or demonstrating, such as יָצַב (yatsab, Strong's H3320) meaning "to set, establish," and הוֹכִיחַ (hokhiakh, Strong's H3198) meaning "to prove, decide, judge." These Hebrew terms reflect similar ideas of setting forth, establishing, or demonstrating something clearly. Usage: This verb is used in various contexts in the New Testament, often to describe the act of commending or demonstrating something, as well as the idea of holding together or establishing. Context: The Greek verb συνίστημι (synístēmi) appears in several New Testament passages, each illustrating a different nuance of its meaning. In Romans 5:8, it is used to convey the idea of God demonstrating His love: "But God proves His love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us." Here, the verb underscores the action of making something evident or clear. In 2 Corinthians 3:1, Paul uses the term in the context of commendation: "Are we beginning to commend ourselves again? Or do we need, like some people, letters of recommendation to you or from you?" This usage highlights the act of introducing or recommending someone or something to others. Another significant usage is found in Colossians 1:17, where it describes the sustaining power of Christ: "He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together." This reflects the idea of maintaining or sustaining coherence and unity. The verb also appears in 2 Corinthians 4:2, where Paul speaks of commending oneself to every man's conscience in the sight of God, emphasizing integrity and transparency in ministry. Overall, συνίστημι (synístēmi) is a versatile verb that captures the essence of establishing, demonstrating, and holding together, whether in the context of relationships, divine actions, or the sustaining power of Christ. Forms and Transliterations συνέστη συνέστηκε συνεστηκεν συνέστηκεν συνεστηκός συνεστηκότας συνέστησαν συνεστήσαντο συνεστήσαντό συνεστησατε συνεστήσατε συνέστησεν συνεστωσα συνεστώσα συνεστῶσα συνεστωτας συνεστώτας συνεστῶτας συνιστανειν συνιστάνειν συνιστανομεν συνιστάνομεν συνιστανοντες συνιστάνοντες συνιστανοντων συνιστανόντων συνίσταντες συνιστανω συνιστάνω συνιστανων συνιστάνων συνιστασθαι συνίστασθαι Συνιστημι Συνίστημι συνίστησι συνιστησιν συνίστησιν συνιστώντες συνίστωρ συννεφείν συννεφής συννύμφης σύννυμφός συστήναι συστήσασθε sunesteken sunestēken sunestesate sunestēsate sunestosa sunestōsa sunestotas sunestōtas sunistanein sunistano sunistanō sunistanomen sunistanon sunistanōn sunistanontes sunistanonton sunistanontōn sunistantes sunistasthai Sunistemi Sunistēmi sunistesin sunistēsin synesteken synestēken synésteken synéstēken synestesate synestēsate synestḗsate synestosa synestôsa synestōsa synestō̂sa synestotas synestôtas synestōtas synestō̂tas synistanein synistánein synistano synistanō synistáno synistánō synistanomen synistánomen synistanon synistanōn synistánon synistánōn synistanontes synistánontes synistanonton synistanontōn synistanónton synistanóntōn synistantes synístantes synistasthai synístasthai Synistemi Synistēmi Synístemi Synístēmi synistesin synistēsin synístesin synístēsin Links Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts Englishman's Concordance Luke 9:32 V-RPA-AMP GRK: ἄνδρας τοὺς συνεστῶτας αὐτῷ NAS: and the two men standing with Him. KJV: the two men that stood with him. INT: men who stood with him Romans 3:5 V-PIA-3S GRK: θεοῦ δικαιοσύνην συνίστησιν τί ἐροῦμεν NAS: our unrighteousness demonstrates the righteousness KJV: unrighteousness commend the righteousness INT: God's righteousness commends what will we say Romans 5:8 V-PIA-3S GRK: συνίστησιν δὲ τὴν NAS: But God demonstrates His own love KJV: But God commendeth his love INT: commends moreover the Romans 16:1 V-PIA-1S GRK: Συνίστημι δὲ ὑμῖν NAS: I commend to you our sister Phoebe, KJV: I commend unto you Phebe INT: I commend moreover to you 2 Corinthians 3:1 V-PNA GRK: πάλιν ἑαυτοὺς συνιστάνειν ἢ μὴ NAS: Are we beginning to commend ourselves KJV: again to commend ourselves? INT: again ourselves to commend or not 2 Corinthians 4:2 V-PPA-NMP GRK: τῆς ἀληθείας συνιστάνοντες ἑαυτοὺς πρὸς NAS: of truth commending ourselves KJV: of the truth commending ourselves INT: of the truth commending ourselves to 2 Corinthians 5:12 V-PIA-1P GRK: πάλιν ἑαυτοὺς συνιστάνομεν ὑμῖν ἀλλὰ NAS: We are not again commending ourselves KJV: For we commend not ourselves INT: again ourselves do we commend to you but 2 Corinthians 6:4 V-PPA-NMP GRK: ἐν παντὶ συνίσταντες ἑαυτοὺς ὡς NAS: but in everything commending ourselves KJV: in all [things] approving ourselves as INT: in everything commending themselves as 2 Corinthians 7:11 V-AIA-2P GRK: ἐν παντὶ συνεστήσατε ἑαυτοὺς ἁγνοὺς NAS: In everything you demonstrated yourselves KJV: all [things] ye have approved yourselves INT: in every [way] you proved yourselves pure 2 Corinthians 10:12 V-PPA-GMP GRK: τῶν ἑαυτοὺς συνιστανόντων ἀλλὰ αὐτοὶ NAS: of those who commend themselves; KJV: with some that commend themselves: but INT: who themselves commend but these 2 Corinthians 10:18 V-PPA-NMS GRK: ὁ ἑαυτὸν συνιστάνων ἐκεῖνός ἐστιν NAS: For it is not he who commends himself KJV: not he that commendeth himself is INT: he that himself commends this [one] is 2 Corinthians 10:18 V-PIA-3S GRK: ὁ κύριος συνίστησιν NAS: but he whom the Lord commends. KJV: whom the Lord commendeth. INT: the Lord commends 2 Corinthians 12:11 V-PNM/P GRK: ὑφ' ὑμῶν συνίστασθαι οὐδὲν γὰρ NAS: I should have been commended by you, for in no KJV: I ought to have been commended of you: INT: by you to have been commended none indeed Galatians 2:18 V-PIA-1S GRK: παραβάτην ἐμαυτὸν συνιστάνω NAS: I have [once] destroyed, I prove myself KJV: I destroyed, I make myself INT: a transgressor myself I constitute Colossians 1:17 V-RIA-3S GRK: ἐν αὐτῷ συνέστηκεν NAS: things, and in Him all things hold together. KJV: him all things consist. INT: in him hold together 2 Peter 3:5 V-RPA-NFS GRK: δι' ὕδατος συνεστῶσα τῷ τοῦ NAS: and [the] earth was formed out of water KJV: the earth standing out of INT: in water subsisting by the Strong's Greek 4921 16 Occurrences συνέστηκεν — 1 Occ. συνεστήσατε — 1 Occ. συνεστῶσα — 1 Occ. συνεστῶτας — 1 Occ. συνιστάνειν — 1 Occ. συνιστάνω — 1 Occ. συνιστάνων — 1 Occ. συνιστάνομεν — 1 Occ. συνιστάνοντες — 1 Occ. συνιστανόντων — 1 Occ. συνίσταντες — 1 Occ. συνίστασθαι — 1 Occ. Συνίστημι — 1 Occ. συνίστησιν — 3 Occ.