◄ 223. Alexandros ►
Lexicon Alexandros: Alexander Original Word: Ἀλέξανδρος Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: Alexandros Pronunciation: al-ex'-an-dros Phonetic Spelling: (al-ex'-an-dros) Definition: Alexander Meaning: Alexander, a name of Greek origin, (a) son of Simon of Cyrene, (b) the High Priest's kinsman, (c) an Ephesian Jew, (d) the coppersmith. Strong's Exhaustive Concordance Alexander. From the same as (the first part of) alektor and aner; man-defender; Alexander, the name of three Israelites and one other man -- Alexander. see GREEK alektor see GREEK aner NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origin from alexó (to ward off) and anér Definition Alexander, a son of Simon of Cyrene, also a coppersmith, also two Jews NASB Translation Alexander (6). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 223: Ἀλέξανδρος Ἀλέξανδρος (i. e., defender of men), , ὁ, Alexander; 1. a son of that Simon of Cyrene who carried the cross of Jesus: Mark 15:21. 2. a certain man of the kindred of the high priest: Acts 4:6. 3. a certain Jew: Acts 19:33. 4. a certain coppersmith, an opponent of the apostle Paul: 1 Timothy 1:20; 2 Timothy 4:14; (others doubt whether both these passages relate to the same man; cf. e. g. Ellicott on the former). Topical Lexicon Word Origin: Derived from the Greek words ἀλέξω (alexō), meaning "to defend" or "to help," and ἀνήρ (anēr), meaning "man." Thus, the name means "defender of men." Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Hebrew equivalent for the Greek name Ἀλέξανδρος, as it is of Greek origin and not found in the Hebrew Bible. However, the concept of a "defender" or "helper" can be related to various Hebrew terms for protection and aid, though none correspond directly to the name Alexander. Usage: The name Ἀλέξανδρος appears in the New Testament, referring to several individuals, including a member of the high priestly family, a coppersmith, and a son of Simon of Cyrene. Context: • Alexander the Coppersmith: Mentioned in 2 Timothy 4:14, "Alexander the coppersmith did me great harm; the Lord will repay him according to his deeds." This Alexander is noted for opposing the Apostle Paul and causing him significant trouble. His actions are a warning against those who resist the gospel. • Alexander, Son of Simon of Cyrene: Referenced indirectly in Mark 15:21, "Now Simon of Cyrene, the father of Alexander and Rufus, was passing by on his way in from the country, and they forced him to carry the cross." This Alexander is identified as the son of Simon, who was compelled to carry the cross of Jesus. His mention suggests that he and his family were known to the early Christian community. • Alexander of the High Priestly Family: In Acts 4:6, "Annas the high priest was there, along with Caiaphas, John, Alexander, and many others from the high priest’s family." This Alexander is part of the high priestly family present during the trial of Peter and John, indicating his involvement in the religious leadership of the time. • Alexander in Ephesus: In Acts 19:33, during the riot in Ephesus, "The Jews in the crowd pushed Alexander forward, and he motioned for silence so he could make his defense to the people." This Alexander is a Jewish figure who attempts to address the crowd during the uproar caused by the silversmiths against Paul’s ministry. Forms and Transliterations Αλεξανδρον Ἀλέξανδρον Αλεξανδρος Ἀλέξανδρος Αλεξανδρου Ἀλεξάνδρου Alexandron Aléxandron Alexandros Aléxandros Alexandrou Alexándrou Links Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts Englishman's Concordance Mark 15:21 N-GMS GRK: τὸν πατέρα Ἀλεξάνδρου καὶ Ῥούφου NAS: (the father of Alexander and Rufus), KJV: the father of Alexander and INT: the father of Alexander and Rufus Acts 4:6 N-NMS GRK: Ἰωάννης καὶ Ἀλέξανδρος καὶ ὅσοι NAS: and John and Alexander, and all who KJV: John, and Alexander, and as many as INT: John and Alexander and as many as Acts 19:33 N-AMS GRK: ὄχλου συνεβίβασαν Ἀλέξανδρον προβαλόντων αὐτὸν NAS: concluded [it was] Alexander, since the Jews KJV: they drew Alexander out of INT: crowd they put forward Alexander having thrust forward him Acts 19:33 N-NMS GRK: ὁ δὲ Ἀλέξανδρος κατασείσας τὴν NAS: with his hand, Alexander was intending KJV: And Alexander beckoned INT: and Alexander having made a sign with the 1 Timothy 1:20 N-NMS GRK: Ὑμέναιος καὶ Ἀλέξανδρος οὓς παρέδωκα NAS: are Hymenaeus and Alexander, whom KJV: and Alexander; whom INT: Hymenaeus and Alexander whom I handed over 2 Timothy 4:14 N-NMS GRK: Ἀλέξανδρος ὁ χαλκεὺς NAS: Alexander the coppersmith did KJV: Alexander the coppersmith did INT: Alexander the smith Strong's Greek 223 6 Occurrences Ἀλέξανδρον — 1 Occ. Ἀλέξανδρος — 4 Occ. Ἀλεξάνδρου — 1 Occ.