◄ 5532. chreia ►
Strong's Lexicon chreia: Need, necessity, lack, requirement Original Word: χρεία Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine Transliteration: chreia Pronunciation: khray'-ah Phonetic Spelling: (khri'-ah) Definition: Need, necessity, lack, requirement Meaning: need, necessity, business. Word Origin: Derived from the Greek verb χράομαι (chraomai), meaning "to use" or "to need." Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Hebrew equivalent often associated with "chreia" is צָרַךְ (tsarakh), which also means "to need" or "to require." Usage: The Greek word "chreia" primarily denotes a state of need or necessity. It is used in the New Testament to describe situations where there is a lack or requirement for something essential. This term can refer to physical needs, such as food or clothing, as well as spiritual or moral necessities. Cultural and Historical Background: In the Greco-Roman world, the concept of "chreia" was significant in both philosophical and practical contexts. Philosophers often discussed the idea of necessity in relation to human desires and the pursuit of the good life. In everyday life, "chreia" would have been understood in terms of the basic needs required for survival and well-being. The early Christian community, as reflected in the New Testament, emphasized the importance of addressing both physical and spiritual needs, often encouraging believers to support one another in times of lack. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origin akin to chraomai Definition need, business NASB Translation necessary (1), need (40), needed (1), needs (6), task (1). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 5532: χρεία χρεία, χρείας, ἡ (χρή), from Aeschylus and Sophocles down; 1. necessity, need: τά πρός τήν χρείαν (L T Tr WH πρός τάς χρείας (cf. below)), such things as suited the exigency, such things as we needed for sustenance and the journey, Acts 28:10; εἰς τάς ἀναγκαίας χρείας (A. V. for necessary uses), i. e. to supply what is absolutely necessary for life ((cf. Babrius fab. 136, 9); others understand the 'wants' here as comprising those of charity or of worship), Titus 3:14; πρός οἰκοδομήν τῆς χρείας, for the edification of souls, of which there is now special need, Ephesians 4:29 (cf. R. V. and marginal reading); ἐστι χρεία, there is need, followed by an accusative with infinitive Hebrews 7:11; ἐστι χρεία τίνος, there is need of something, Revelation 22:5 Griesbach; Luke 10:42 ((but not WH marginal reading)); ἔχω χρείαν τίνος, to have need of (be in want of) something (often in the Greek writings from Aeschylus down, cf. Passow, under the word, 1; (Liddell and Scott, under the word, II. 1)), Matthew 6:8; Matthew 21:3; Mark 11:3; Luke (); ; John 13:29; 1 Corinthians 12:21, 24; 1 Thessalonians 4:12; Hebrews 10:36; Revelation 3:17 R G (see below); (not Griesbach); τοῦ with an infinitive Hebrews 5:12 (Winers Grammar, § 44, 4 a.; cf. τίς, 2 b., p. 626a bottom); the genitive of the thing is evident from the context, Acts 2:45; Acts 4:35; with the genitive of a person whose aid, testimony, etc., is needed, Matthew 9:12; Matthew 26:65; Mark 2:17; Mark 14:63; Luke 5:31; ἔχω χρείαν, followed by an infinitive (cf. Buttmann, § 140, 3), I, etc. have need to etc., Matthew 3:14; Matthew 14:16; John 13:10; 1 Thessalonians 1:8; 1 Thessalonians 4:9 (with which cf. 5:1 (see Winers Grammar, 339 (318); Buttmann, § 140, 3)); followed by ἵνα (see ἵνα, II. 2 c. (Buttmann, § 139, 46; cf. Epictetus diss. 1, 17, 18)), John 2:25; John 16:30; 1 John 2:27; χρείαν ἔχω, absolutely, to have need: Mark 2:25; (Ephesians 4:28); 1 John 3:17; οὐδέν χρείαν ἐηξω, to have need as to nothing (cf. Buttmann, § 131, 10), Revelation 3:17 L T Tr WH. ἡ χρεία with a genitive of the subjunctive the condition of one deprived of those things which he is scarcely able to do without, want, need: λειτουργός τῆς χρείας μου (see λειτουργός, 2 at the end), Philippians 2:25; πληροῦν τήν χρείαν τίνος (Thucydides 1. 70), Philippians 4:19; (add, εἰς (Lachmann brackets εἰς) τήν χρείαν μοι ἐπέμψατε, unto (i. e. to relieve, cf. εἰς, B. II. 3 c. γ., p. 185b top) my need, Philippians 4:16); plural one's necessities: ταῖς χρείαις ... ὑπηρέτησαν, to provide for one's necessities, Acts 20:34; κοινωνεῖν ταῖς χρείαις (cf. p. 352{a} top), Romans 12:13. 2. duty, business (so especially from Polybius down (cf. Judith 12:10; 1 Macc. 12:45 1 Macc. 13:37; 2 Macc. 7:24, etc.)): Acts 6:3. Strong's Exhaustive Concordance need, want From the base of chraomai or chre; employment, i.e. An affair; also (by implication) occasion, demand, requirement or destitution -- business, lack, necessary(-ity), need(-ful), use, want. see GREEK chre see GREEK chraomai Forms and Transliterations εχρεμέτιζεν χρεια χρεία χρειαις χρείαις χρειαν χρείαν χρειας χρείας χρεμετίσατε χρεμετισμός χρεμετισμού χρεμετισμώ χρεμέτισον χρέος χρέους chreia chreía chreiais chreíais chreian chreían chreias chreías Links Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts Englishman's Concordance Matthew 3:14 N-AFS GRK: λέγων Ἐγὼ χρείαν ἔχω ὑπὸ NAS: I have need to be baptized KJV: I have need to be baptized of INT: saying I need have by Matthew 6:8 N-AFS GRK: ὑμῶν ὧν χρείαν ἔχετε πρὸ NAS: knows what you need before you ask KJV: what things ye have need of, before ye INT: of you of what things need you have before Matthew 9:12 N-AFS GRK: εἶπεν Οὐ χρείαν ἔχουσιν οἱ NAS: who are healthy who need a physician, KJV: whole need not INT: he said Not need have they who Matthew 14:16 N-AFS GRK: αὐτοῖς Οὐ χρείαν ἔχουσιν ἀπελθεῖν NAS: said to them, They do not need to go away; KJV: said unto them, They need not depart; INT: to them No need they have to go away Matthew 21:3 N-AFS GRK: κύριος αὐτῶν χρείαν ἔχει εὐθὺς NAS: has need of them,' and immediately KJV: The Lord hath need of them; and INT: Lord of them need has immediately Matthew 26:65 N-AFS GRK: τί ἔτι χρείαν ἔχομεν μαρτύρων NAS: further need do we have KJV: further need have we INT: why any more need have we of witnesses Mark 2:17 N-AFS GRK: ὅτι Οὐ χρείαν ἔχουσιν οἱ NAS: who are healthy who need a physician, KJV: have no need of the physician, but INT: Not need have they who Mark 2:25 N-AFS GRK: Δαυίδ ὅτε χρείαν ἔσχεν καὶ NAS: when he was in need and he and his companions KJV: when he had need, and was an hungred, INT: David when need he had and Mark 11:3 N-AFS GRK: κύριος αὐτοῦ χρείαν ἔχει καὶ NAS: has need of it'; and immediately KJV: the Lord hath need of him; and INT: Lord of it need has and Mark 14:63 N-AFS GRK: Τί ἔτι χρείαν ἔχομεν μαρτύρων NAS: further need do we have KJV: and saith, What need we any further INT: What any more need have we of witnesses Luke 5:31 N-AFS GRK: αὐτούς Οὐ χρείαν ἔχουσιν οἱ NAS: who are well who need a physician, KJV: They that are whole need not INT: them No need have they who Luke 9:11 N-AFS GRK: καὶ τοὺς χρείαν ἔχοντας θεραπείας NAS: those who had need of healing. KJV: healed them that had need of healing. INT: and those need having of healing Luke 10:42 N-NFS GRK: δέ ἐστιν χρεία ἢ ἑνός NAS: thing is necessary, for Mary KJV: one thing is needful: and Mary INT: however is necessary and one thing Luke 15:7 N-AFS GRK: οἵτινες οὐ χρείαν ἔχουσιν μετανοίας NAS: who need no INT: who no need have of repentance Luke 19:31 N-AFS GRK: κύριος αὐτοῦ χρείαν ἔχει NAS: The Lord has need of it.' KJV: the Lord hath need of him. INT: Lord of it need has Luke 19:34 N-AFS GRK: κύριος αὐτοῦ χρείαν ἔχει NAS: The Lord has need of it. KJV: The Lord hath need of him. INT: Lord of it need has Luke 22:71 N-AFS GRK: ἔχομεν μαρτυρίας χρείαν αὐτοὶ γὰρ NAS: further need do we have KJV: What need we any further witness? INT: have we of witness need ourselves indeed John 2:25 N-AFS GRK: ὅτι οὐ χρείαν εἶχεν ἵνα NAS: and because He did not need anyone KJV: [men],And needed not that INT: that no need he had that John 13:10 N-AFS GRK: οὐκ ἔχει χρείαν εἰ μὴ NAS: to him, He who has bathed needs only KJV: He that is washed needeth not INT: not has [other] need if not John 13:29 N-AFS GRK: Ἀγόρασον ὧν χρείαν ἔχομεν εἰς NAS: the things we have need of for the feast; KJV: we have need of against INT: Buy what things need [of] we have for John 16:30 N-AFS GRK: καὶ οὐ χρείαν ἔχεις ἵνα NAS: no need for anyone KJV: all things, and needest not that INT: and not need have that Acts 2:45 N-AFS GRK: ἄν τις χρείαν εἶχεν NAS: as anyone might have need. KJV: every man had need. INT: anyhow anyone need had Acts 4:35 N-AFS GRK: ἄν τις χρείαν εἶχεν NAS: as any had need. INT: anyhow anyone need had Acts 6:3 N-GFS GRK: ἐπὶ τῆς χρείας ταύτης NAS: we may put in charge of this task. KJV: over this business. INT: over the task this Acts 20:34 N-DFP GRK: ὅτι ταῖς χρείαις μου καὶ NAS: ministered to my [own] needs and to the men who were with me. KJV: unto my necessities, and INT: that the needs of me and Strong's Greek 5532 49 Occurrences χρεία — 2 Occ. χρείαις — 2 Occ. χρείαν — 40 Occ. χρείας — 5 Occ.