Ezekiel 30:25
I will strengthen the arms of Babylon's king, but Pharaoh's arms will fall limp. Then they will know that I am the LORD, when I place My sword in the hand of Babylon's king, and he wields it against the land of Egypt.
I will strengthen the arms of Babylon’s king,

The LORD would empower Nebuchadnezzar and Babylon’s armies to carry out His appointed judgment. Babylon’s military success did not arise merely from imperial ambition or superior force; God ruled over the rise and fall of kingdoms and used Babylon as His instrument against rebellious nations.

Jer 27:6 So now I have placed all these lands under the authority…
Dan 2:37-38 You, O king, are the king of kings, to whom the God of heaven…
Psa 89:21 My hand will sustain him; surely My arm will strengthen him.

but Pharaoh’s arms will fall limp.

Egypt’s military strength, political alliances, and confidence in Pharaoh would fail before Babylon. The contrast between Babylon’s strengthened arms and Pharaoh’s weakened arms reveals that no earthly power can stand when God removes its ability to resist.

Isa 13:7 Therefore all hands will fall limp, and every man’s heart…
Jer 46:5-6 Why am I seeing this? They are terrified, they are retreating;…
Ezk 29:7 When Israel took hold of you, you splintered…

Then they will know that I am the LORD,

Egypt would learn through judgment that the God of Israel governs every nation, ruler, and army. The LORD’s purposes in judgment included exposing the helplessness of Egypt’s gods and the emptiness of confidence in human power.

Exo 14:4 And I will harden Pharaoh’s heart so that he will pursue…
Exo 7:5 And the Egyptians will know that I am the LORD,…
Ezk 6:7 The slain will fall among you, and you will know…

when I place My sword in the hand of Babylon’s king,

Babylon’s sword would be God’s sword in the sense that Nebuchadnezzar would accomplish a judgment determined by the LORD. God’s use of Babylon did not excuse Babylon’s cruelty or idolatry, for He would later judge Babylon as well.

Jer 51:20-23 “You are My war club, My weapon for battle.…
Ezk 21:9-10 Son of man, prophesy and tell them that this is…
Isa 10:5-6 Woe to Assyria, the rod of My anger; the staff…

and he wields it against the land of Egypt.

Nebuchadnezzar’s campaign against Egypt would demonstrate that Egypt could not protect itself or the nations that trusted in it. God’s judgment upon Egypt warned Judah and the surrounding peoples against relying on political alliances instead of resting in the LORD.

Jer 46:13-14 This is the word that the LORD spoke to Jeremiah…
Jer 43:10-11 Then tell them that this is what the LORD of Hosts,…
Ezk 29:19-20 I will give the land of Egypt to Nebuchadnezzar…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Ezekiel
A prophet of God who ministered to the Israelites during their Babylonian exile. He conveyed God's messages of judgment and restoration.

2. King of Babylon
Refers to Nebuchadnezzar II, the ruler of the Babylonian Empire, whom God used as an instrument of judgment against other nations, including Egypt.

3. Pharaoh
The ruler of Egypt, representing the nation that opposed God's people and His plans. Egypt was often seen as a symbol of worldly power and opposition to God.

4. Egypt
A powerful nation in ancient times, often in conflict with Israel. In this context, it represents a nation under God's judgment.

5. The LORD
The covenant name of God, emphasizing His sovereignty and power over nations and history.
Teaching Points
God's Sovereignty Over Nations
God is in control of all nations and uses them to accomplish His purposes. This should give us confidence in His ultimate plan, even when world events seem chaotic.

The Instrument of Judgment
God can use any person or nation as an instrument of His judgment. This reminds us to remain humble and seek His will, rather than relying on worldly power.

Recognition of God's Authority
The ultimate goal of God's actions is that people will recognize and acknowledge Him as the LORD. Our lives should reflect this recognition through obedience and worship.

The Fallibility of Earthly Powers
Earthly powers, like Pharaoh's Egypt, will ultimately fall if they oppose God's will. We should place our trust in God rather than in human strength or alliances.

God's Purpose in Judgment
God's judgments are not arbitrary; they serve a purpose in His divine plan. Understanding this can help us trust in His justice and mercy.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the strengthening of the king of Babylon's arms and the weakening of Pharaoh's arms demonstrate God's sovereignty?

2. In what ways can we see God's hand in the rise and fall of nations today, and how should this influence our prayers for world leaders?

3. How does the prophecy against Egypt in Ezekiel 30:25 relate to God's broader plan for His people and the nations?

4. What are some modern-day "Egypts" that we might be tempted to rely on instead of trusting in God's power and provision?

5. How can we ensure that our recognition of God's authority is evident in our daily lives and decisions?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Jeremiah 46
This chapter also speaks of the judgment against Egypt, reinforcing the message that God is sovereign over all nations and uses them according to His purposes.

Isaiah 19
Describes a prophecy against Egypt, highlighting God's control over nations and His ability to bring about His plans through them.

Daniel 2
Illustrates God's sovereignty over kingdoms, as He raises and deposes kings according to His will.
The Broken ArmJ.D. Davies Ezekiel 30:20-26
People
Cherethites, Cushites, Egyptians, Ethiopians, Ezekiel, Lud, Lydia, Nebuchadnezzar, Nebuchadrezzar, Pharaoh, Phut
Places
Arabia, Babylon, Cush, Egypt, Libya, Lud, Memphis, Migdol, Nile River, On, Pathros, Pelusium, Pi-beseth, Put, Syene, Tehaphnehes, Thebes, Zoan
Topics
Arms, Babylon, Brandishes, Egypt, Fall, Giving, Hanging, Hold, Limp, Pharaoh, Strengthen, Strengthened, Stretch, Stretched, Stretches, Strong, Sword, Thus
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Ezekiel 30:24-25

     5126   arm

Library
Sargon of Assyria (722-705 B. C. )
SARGON AS A WARRIOR AND AS A BUILDER. The origin of Sargon II.: the revolt of Babylon, Merodach-baladan and Elam--The kingdom of Elam from the time of the first Babylonian empire; the conquest's of Shutruh-nalkunta I.; the princes of Malamir--The first encounter of Assyria and Elam, the battle of Durilu (721 B.C.)--Revolt of Syria, Iaubidi of Hamath and Hannon of Gaza--Bocchoris and the XXIVth Egyptian dynasty; the first encounter of Assyria with Egypt, the battle of Raphia (720 B.C.). Urartu
G. Maspero—History Of Egypt, Chaldaea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, V 7

Scriptures Showing the Sin and Danger of Joining with Wicked and Ungodly Men.
Scriptures Showing The Sin And Danger Of Joining With Wicked And Ungodly Men. When the Lord is punishing such a people against whom he hath a controversy, and a notable controversy, every one that is found shall be thrust through: and every one joined with them shall fall, Isa. xiii. 15. They partake in their judgment, not only because in a common calamity all shares, (as in Ezek. xxi. 3.) but chiefly because joined with and partakers with these whom God is pursuing; even as the strangers that join
Hugh Binning—The Works of the Rev. Hugh Binning

Ezekiel
To a modern taste, Ezekiel does not appeal anything like so powerfully as Isaiah or Jeremiah. He has neither the majesty of the one nor the tenderness and passion of the other. There is much in him that is fantastic, and much that is ritualistic. His imaginations border sometimes on the grotesque and sometimes on the mechanical. Yet he is a historical figure of the first importance; it was very largely from him that Judaism received the ecclesiastical impulse by which for centuries it was powerfully
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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