New International Version When Shaul died, Baal-Hanan son of Akbor succeeded him as king. New Living Translation When Shaul died, Baal-hanan son of Acbor became king in his place. English Standard Version Shaul died, and Baal-hanan, the son of Achbor, reigned in his place. Berean Standard Bible When Shaul died, Baal-hanan son of Achbor reigned in his place. Berean Literal Bible And Saul died, and Baal-hanan son of Achbor reigned in his place. King James Bible And when Shaul was dead, Baalhanan the son of Achbor reigned in his stead. New King James Version When Saul died, Baal-Hanan the son of Achbor reigned in his place. New American Standard Bible When Shaul died, Baal-hanan the son of Achbor became king in his place. NASB 1995 When Shaul died, Baal-hanan the son of Achbor became king in his place. NASB 1977 When Shaul died, Baal-hanan the son of Achbor became king in his place. Legacy Standard Bible Then Shaul died, and Baal-hanan the son of Achbor became king in his place. Amplified Bible When Shaul died, Baal-hanan the son of Achbor became king in his place. Berean Annotated Bible When Shaul (desired) died, Baal-hanan (Baal is gracious) son of Achbor (mouse) reigned in his place. Christian Standard Bible When Shaul died, Baal-hanan son of Achbor reigned in his place. Holman Christian Standard Bible When Shaul died, Baal-hanan son of Achbor ruled in his place. American Standard Version And Shaul died, and Baal-hanan the son of Achbor reigned in his stead. Contemporary English Version and after Shaul's death, Baal Hanan son of Achbor became king. English Revised Version And Shaul died, and Baal-hanan the son of Achbor reigned in his stead. GOD'S WORD® Translation After Shaul died, Baal Hanan, son of Achbor, succeeded him as king. International Standard Version After Shaul died, Achbor's son Baal-hanan succeeded him. NET Bible When Shaul died, Baal-Hanan son of Achbor succeeded him. New Heart English Bible Shaul died, and Baal Hanan the son of Achbor reigned in his place. Webster's Bible Translation And when Shaul was dead, Baal-hanan the son of Achbor reigned in his stead. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleWhen Shaul died, Baal-hanan son of Achbor reigned in his place. World English Bible Shaul died, and Baal Hanan the son of Achbor reigned in his place. Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionand Shaul dies, and Ba‘al-Hanan son of Achbor reigns in his stead; Berean Literal Bible And Saul died, and Baal-hanan son of Achbor reigned in his place. Young's Literal Translation and Shaul dieth, and reign in his stead doth Baal-Hanan son of Achbor; Smith's Literal Translation And Saul will die, and Baal Hanan son of Achbor will reign in his stead. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd when Saul was dead, Balanan the son of Achobor reigned in his stead. Catholic Public Domain Version Shaul also having died, Baal-hanan, the son of Achbor, reigned in his place. New American Bible When Shaul died, Baalhanan, son of Achbor, succeeded him as king. New Revised Standard Version When Shaul died, Baal-hanan son of Achbor succeeded him. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd when Shaul died, Baal-hanan the son of Abcor reigned in his stead. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And Shaul died, and Belkhnanen, son of Abkur, became king after him. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And Shaul died, and Baal-hanan the son of Achbor reigned in his stead. Brenton Septuagint Translation And Saul died, and Balaennor son of Achobor reigned in his stead. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible (Voice ▾ Musical ▾) Context The Rulers of Edom…48When Samlah died, Shaul from Rehoboth on the Euphrates reigned in his place. 49When Shaul died, Baal-hanan son of Achbor reigned in his place. 50When Baal-hanan died, Hadad reigned in his place. His city was named Pau, and his wife’s name was Mehetabel daughter of Matred, the daughter of Me-zahab.… Cross References When Shaul died, Genesis 36:37 When Samlah died, Shaul from Rehoboth on the Euphrates reigned in his place. 1 Samuel 31:6 So Saul, his three sons, his armor-bearer, and all his men died together that same day. 1 Chronicles 10:13 So Saul died for his unfaithfulness to the LORD, because he did not keep the word of the LORD and even consulted a medium for guidance, Baal-hanan son of Achbor Genesis 36:38 When Shaul died, Baal-hanan son of Achbor reigned in his place. 1 Chronicles 27:28 Baal-hanan the Gederite was in charge of the olive and sycamore trees in the foothills. Joash was in charge of the stores of olive oil. Jeremiah 26:22 Then King Jehoiakim sent men to Egypt: Elnathan son of Achbor along with some other men. reigned in his place. Genesis 36:39 When Baal-hanan son of Achbor died, Hadad reigned in his place. His city was named Pau, and his wife’s name was Mehetabel daughter of Matred, the daughter of Me-zahab. 1 Kings 11:43 And Solomon rested with his fathers and was buried in the city of his father David. And his son Rehoboam reigned in his place. 2 Kings 14:16 And Jehoash rested with his fathers and was buried in Samaria with the kings of Israel. And his son Jeroboam reigned in his place. Genesis 36:33 When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah reigned in his place. Genesis 36:34 When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanites reigned in his place. Genesis 36:35 When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, reigned in his place. And the name of his city was Avith. Genesis 36:36 When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah reigned in his place. 1 Chronicles 1:50-51 When Baal-hanan died, Hadad reigned in his place. His city was named Pau, and his wife’s name was Mehetabel daughter of Matred, the daughter of Me-zahab. / Then Hadad died. Now the chiefs of Edom were Timna, Alvah, Jetheth, 1 Chronicles 1:43-48 These are the kings who reigned in the land of Edom before any king reigned over the Israelites: Bela son of Beor. His city was named Dinhabah. / When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah reigned in his place. / When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanites reigned in his place. … 1 Chronicles 1:52-54 Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon, / Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar, / Magdiel, and Iram. These were the chiefs of Edom. Treasury of Scripture And when Shaul was dead, Baalhanan the son of Achbor reigned in his stead. Baal-hanan. Genesis 36:38 And Saul died, and Baalhanan the son of Achbor reigned in his stead. Achbor, Genesis 36:38 And Saul died, and Baalhanan the son of Achbor reigned in his stead. Jump to Previous Acbor Achbor Baal Baalhanan Baal-Hanan Ba'al-Ha'nan Dead Death Died Dieth Hanan Reign Reigned Saul Shaul Sha'ul Stead SucceededJump to Next Acbor Achbor Baal Baalhanan Baal-Hanan Ba'al-Ha'nan Dead Death Died Dieth Hanan Reign Reigned Saul Shaul Sha'ul Stead Succeeded1 Chronicles 1 1. Adam's line to Noah.5. The sons of Japheth. 8. The sons of Ham. 17. The sons of Shem. 24. Shem's line to Abraham. 29. Ishmael's sons. 32. The sons of Keturah. 34. The posterity of Abraham by Esau. 38. The sons of Seir. 43. The kings of Edom. 51. The dukes of Edom. When Shaul died, Edom’s kingship passed from one ruler to another in a recorded line of succession. The chronicler preserves Edom’s history to show that God governs the nations surrounding Israel as well as Israel itself. Shaul was an Edomite king, distinct from Saul, Israel’s first king. Gen 36:37 When Samlah died, Shaul from Rehoboth on the Euphrates… Baal-hanan son of Achbor Baal-hanan succeeded Shaul as king of Edom. His name means “Baal is gracious” and reflects the religious environment of Edom, where Canaanite influences were present, yet the Lord remained sovereign over rulers who did not know Him. The identification of his father, Achbor, anchors Baal-hanan within a recognized royal family line. Gen 36:38 When Shaul died, Baal-hanan son of Achbor… reigned in his place. The orderly transfer of authority maintained Edom’s monarchy during the generations before Israel had a king. Edom descended from Esau, Jacob’s brother, and its history remained closely connected to Israel’s, often marked by conflict. Even amid rival nations and human political change, the Lord removes kings and establishes kings according to His purpose. Gen 36:39 When Baal-hanan son of Achbor died, Hadad reigned… Persons / Places / Events 1. ShaulA king mentioned in the genealogies of Edom, which are listed in 1 Chronicles. His death marks a transition of leadership. 2. Baal-hanan The son of Achbor, who succeeded Shaul as king. His name suggests a connection to the Canaanite god Baal, indicating the syncretism present in Edom. 3. Achbor The father of Baal-hanan. His mention provides a genealogical link and context for Baal-hanan's rise to power. 4. Edom A nation descended from Esau, Jacob's brother. The genealogies in 1 Chronicles highlight the historical and familial connections between Israel and Edom. 5. Transition of Leadership The verse marks a change in leadership, a common theme in the historical accounts of the Bible, reflecting the temporal nature of earthly power. Teaching Points The Temporal Nature of Earthly LeadershipEarthly leadership is temporary and subject to change. This reminds us to place our ultimate trust in God's eternal sovereignty rather than human rulers. Genealogies and God's Sovereign Plan The genealogies in the Bible, including those of Edom, demonstrate God's overarching plan and faithfulness across generations. They remind us of our place in God's account. The Influence of Culture and Syncretism Baal-hanan's name reflects cultural influences and the danger of syncretism. As Christians, we must be vigilant in maintaining the purity of our faith amidst cultural pressures. The Importance of Legacy The mention of fathers and sons in genealogies highlights the importance of legacy. We are called to leave a godly legacy for future generations. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 1:49?2. How does 1 Chronicles 1:49 demonstrate God's sovereignty in leadership transitions? 3. What lessons on leadership can we learn from Shemida's succession in 1 Chronicles 1:49? 4. How does 1 Chronicles 1:49 connect with God's promises to Israel's patriarchs? 5. How can we apply the leadership transition in 1 Chronicles 1:49 to our lives? 6. What does 1 Chronicles 1:49 teach about God's faithfulness in fulfilling His plans? 7. What is the significance of 1 Chronicles 1:49 in biblical genealogy? 8. How does 1 Chronicles 1:49 contribute to understanding biblical history? 9. Why is the lineage in 1 Chronicles 1:49 important for biblical theology? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 Chronicles 1? What Does 1 Chronicles 1:49 Mean When Shaul died• 1 Chronicles 1:49 notes the moment Shaul’s life ended: “When Shaul died.” Scripture presents this as a literal historical event, aligning with Genesis 36:37 - 38, which records the exact same transition. • The statement reminds us of the brevity of every earthly reign (Psalm 90:10; Ecclesiastes 3:2). Even strong rulers fall under God’s appointed limits (Job 14:5). • By recording each death in the Edomite line, the Chronicler underscores that no human king is permanent; only the Lord’s rule endures (Psalm 145:13). Baal-hanan son of Achbor • The new ruler is introduced by name and lineage: “Baal-hanan son of Achbor.” Genesis 36:38 repeats this detail, confirming the reliability of both accounts. • Lineage matters; it roots each king in a real family and location, showing that God tracks nations beyond Israel (Deuteronomy 32:8; Acts 17:26). • Though we know little else about Baal-hanan, his inclusion proves God’s Word concerns itself with every people group, highlighting divine oversight of all history (Amos 9:7). reigned in his place • Authority shifted smoothly: “Baal-hanan … reigned in his place.” Such orderly succession testifies to God’s providence over political changes (Daniel 2:21). • The phrase echoes earlier verse patterns in this genealogy (1 Chronicles 1:43-50), stressing a theme: kings rise and fall, but God remains the ultimate King (Psalm 103:19). • For Israel’s readers returning from exile, this reminder that God controls foreign thrones would bolster confidence that He also guides their own restoration (Ezra 1:1; Isaiah 45:1-7). summary 1 Chronicles 1:49 simply records a change of leadership in Edom, yet it quietly teaches enduring truths: every ruler is mortal, every dynasty is traceable, and every throne stands or falls under the sovereign hand of the Lord. (49) Baal-hanan.—Baal bestowed. (Comp. “Johanan,” Iahweh bestowed; and “Hananiah,” and “Hannibal.”) This name and that of Hadad indicate the polytheism of ancient Edom.Hebrew When Shaulשָׁא֑וּל (šā·’ūl) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 7586: Saul -- first king of Israel, also an Edomite and two Israelites died, וַיָּ֖מָת (way·yā·māṯ) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 4191: To die, to kill Baal-hanan חָנָ֖ן (ḥā·nān) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 1177: Baal-hanan -- 'Baal is gracious', a king of Edom, also an Israelite son בֶּן־ (ben-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1121: A son of Achbor עַכְבּֽוֹר׃ (‘aḵ·bō·wr) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 5907: Achbor -- 'mouse', an Israelite, also an Edomite reigned וַיִּמְלֹ֣ךְ (way·yim·lōḵ) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 4427: To reign, inceptively, to ascend the throne, to induct into royalty, to take counsel in his place. תַּחְתָּ֔יו (taḥ·tāw) Preposition | third person masculine singular Strong's 8478: The bottom, below, in lieu of Additonal Resources 1 Chronicles 1:49 Blue Letter Bible1 Chronicles 1:49 Bible Gateway 1 Chronicles 1:49 Bible.com 1 Chronicles 1:49 NIV |
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