Hosea 5:11
Strong's Lexicon
Ephraim
אֶפְרַ֖יִם (’ep̄·ra·yim)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 669: Ephraim = 'double ash-heap: I shall be doubly fruitful' 1) second son of Joseph, blessed by him and given preference over first son, Manasseh 2) the tribe, Ephraim 3) the mountain country of Ephraim 4) sometimes used name for the northern kingdom (Hosea or Isaiah) 5) a city near Baal-hazor 6) a chief gate of Jerusalem

is oppressed,
עָשׁ֥וּק (‘ā·šūq)
Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 6217: 1) oppression, extortion

crushed
רְצ֣וּץ (rə·ṣūṣ)
Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular construct
Strong's Hebrew 7533: 1) to crush, oppress 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to crush, get crushed, be crushed 1a2) to crush, oppress (fig) 1a3) crushed (participle passive) 1b) (Niphal) to be crushed, be broken 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to crush in pieces 1c2) to grievously oppress (fig) 1d) (Poel) to oppress (fig) 1e) (Hiphil) to crush 1f) (Hithpoel) to crush each other

in judgment,
מִשְׁפָּ֑ט (miš·pāṭ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 4941: 1) judgment, justice, ordinance 1a) judgment 1a1) act of deciding a case 1a2) place, court, seat of judgment 1a3) process, procedure, litigation (before judges) 1a4) case, cause (presented for judgment) 1a5) sentence, decision (of judgment) 1a6) execution (of judgment) 1a7) time (of judgment) 1b) justice, right, rectitude (attributes of God or man) 1c) ordinance 1d) decision (in law) 1e) right, privilege, due (legal) 1f) proper, fitting, measure, fitness, custom, manner, plan

for
כִּ֣י ()
Conjunction
Strong's Hebrew 3588: 1) that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore

he is determined
הוֹאִ֔יל (hō·w·’îl)
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 2974: 1) to begin, make a beginning, show willingness, undertake to do, be pleased, be determined 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to agree to, show willingness, acquiesce, accept an invitation, be willing 1a2) to undertake 1a3) to resolve, be pleased, be determined

to follow
הָלַ֖ךְ (hā·laḵ)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 1980: 1) to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to walk 1b2) to walk (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to traverse 1c2) to walk about 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk

אַחֲרֵי־ (’a·ḥă·rê-)
Preposition
Strong's Hebrew 310: 1) after the following part, behind (of place), hinder, afterwards (of time) 1a) as an adverb 1a1) behind (of place) 1a2) afterwards (of time) 1b) as a preposition 1b1) behind, after (of place) 1b2) after (of time) 1b3) besides 1c) as a conjunction 1c) after that 1d) as a substantive 1d1) hinder part 1e) with other prepositions 1e1) from behind 1e2) from following after

what is worthless.
צָֽו׃ (ṣāw)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 6673: 1) command, ordinance, oracle (meaning dubious) 1a) used in mocking mimicry of Isaiah's words and thus not a true divine command

Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
Ephraim is oppressed, crushed in judgment, for he is determined to follow worthless idols.

Young's Literal Translation
Oppressed is Ephraim, broken in judgment, When he pleased he went after the command.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Ephraim is oppressed, crushed in judgment, for he is determined to follow what is worthless.

New American Standard Bible
Ephraim is oppressed, crushed in judgment, Because he was determined to follow [man's] command.

King James Bible
Ephraim [is] oppressed [and] broken in judgment, because he willingly walked after the commandment.
Parallel Verses
New International Version
Ephraim is oppressed, trampled in judgment, intent on pursuing idols.

New Living Translation
The people of Israel will be crushed and broken by my judgment because they are determined to worship idols.

English Standard Version
Ephraim is oppressed, crushed in judgment, because he was determined to go after filth.

New American Standard Bible
Ephraim is oppressed, crushed in judgment, Because he was determined to follow man's command.

King James Bible
Ephraim is oppressed and broken in judgment, because he willingly walked after the commandment.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Ephraim is oppressed, crushed in judgment, for he is determined to follow what is worthless.

International Standard Version
Ephraim is crushed, broken by judgment, because he willingly pursued idols.

NET Bible
Ephraim will be oppressed, crushed under judgment, because he was determined to pursue worthless idols.

American Standard Version
Ephraim is oppressed, he is crushed in judgment; because he was content to walk after man's command.

English Revised Version
Ephraim is oppressed, he is crushed in judgment; because he was content to walk after the command.

Young's Literal Translation
Oppressed is Ephraim, broken in judgment, When he pleased he went after the command.
















Cross References
Deuteronomy 28:33
The fruit of thy land, and all thy labours, shall a nation which thou knowest not eat up; and thou shalt be only oppressed and crushed alway:

Hosea 9:16
Ephraim is smitten, their root is dried up, they shall bear no fruit: yea, though they bring forth, yet will I slay even the beloved fruit of their womb.

Micah 6:16
For the statutes of Omri are kept, and all the works of the house of Ahab, and ye walk in their counsels; that I should make thee a desolation, and the inhabitants thereof an hissing: therefore ye shall bear the reproach of my people.

Hosea 1:1
The word of the LORD that came unto Hosea, the son of Beeri, in the days of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah, and in the days of Jeroboam the son of Joash, king of Israel.

Hosea 5:10
The princes of Judah were like them that remove the bound: therefore I will pour out my wrath upon them like water.

Hosea 5:9
Ephraim shall be desolate in the day of rebuke: among the tribes of Israel have I made known that which shall surely be.

Hosea 5:8
Blow ye the cornet in Gibeah, and the trumpet in Ramah: cry aloud at Bethaven, after thee, O Benjamin.

Hosea 5:12
Therefore will I be unto Ephraim as a moth, and to the house of Judah as rottenness.

Hosea 5:13
When Ephraim saw his sickness, and Judah saw his wound, then went Ephraim to the Assyrian, and sent to king Jareb: yet could he not heal you, nor cure you of your wound.

Hosea 5:14
For I will be unto Ephraim as a lion, and as a young lion to the house of Judah: I, even I, will tear and go away; I will take away, and none shall rescue him.
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Broken Command Commandment Content Crushed Determined Ephraim E'phraim Filth Follow Idols Intent Judges Judgment Oppressed Pleased Pleasure Pursuing Pursuit Right Trampled Troubled Vanity Walk Walked Willingly
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Broken Command Commandment Content Crushed Determined Ephraim E'phraim Filth Follow Idols Intent Judges Judgment Oppressed Pleased Pleasure Pursuing Pursuit Right Trampled Troubled Vanity Walk Walked Willingly
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