Calling them to arms, Gideon sent messengers throughout Manasseh, as well as Asher, Zebulun, and Naphtali, so that they came up to meet him. Calling them to arms,This phrase indicates a mobilization for battle, a common practice in ancient Israel when facing external threats. The call to arms was a rallying cry for the tribes to unite against a common enemy, in this case, the Midianites. This reflects the tribal confederation system of Israel before the establishment of a monarchy, where leaders like Gideon would rise to deliver the people in times of crisis. Num 10:9 When you enter into battle, sound short blasts… Gideon sent messengers throughout Manasseh, Gideon, from the tribe of Manasseh, begins his call to arms within his own tribe. Manasseh was one of the larger tribes, and Gideon's leadership role is significant as it shows his influence and the trust placed in him by his own people. This action also highlights the importance of tribal loyalty and kinship in ancient Israelite society. 1Sa 11:7 He took a pair of oxen, cut them into pieces… as well as Asher, Zebulun, and Naphtali, These tribes were located in the northern part of Israel, indicating that the threat from the Midianites was widespread, affecting multiple regions. The inclusion of these tribes shows the need for a united front among the Israelites. Historically, these tribes had varying degrees of interaction and cooperation, and Gideon's ability to rally them speaks to his leadership and the severity of the threat. 1Ch 12:33-37 From Zebulun: 50,000 fit for service… so that they came up to meet him. The response of the tribes to Gideon's call demonstrates their willingness to follow his leadership and engage in battle. This collective action is crucial for the success of their mission against the Midianites. It also foreshadows the unity that would later be sought under the monarchy, as seen in the reigns of Saul, David, and Solomon. The phrase suggests a readiness and urgency among the tribes to confront their oppressors, reflecting the desperation and hope for deliverance that characterized this period in Israel's history. 1Ch 12:22 For at that time men came to David day after day to help him… Persons / Places / Events 1. GideonThe central figure in this passage, Gideon is called by God to deliver Israel from the oppression of the Midianites. He is a judge and military leader who demonstrates faith and obedience to God's call. 2. Manasseh One of the tribes of Israel, from which Gideon hails. Manasseh responds to Gideon's call to arms, showing unity and support for the mission against the Midianites. 3. Asher, Zebulun, and Naphtali These are additional tribes of Israel that join Gideon in the battle. Their involvement signifies a collective effort among the tribes to confront their common enemy. 4. Midianites The oppressors of Israel during this period. They are a nomadic people who have been raiding and impoverishing the Israelites, prompting the need for deliverance. 5. Messengers Individuals sent by Gideon to rally the tribes. Their role is crucial in mobilizing the people for the impending battle. Teaching Points God's Call to LeadershipGod often calls ordinary people to accomplish extraordinary tasks. Like Gideon, we may feel inadequate, but God equips those He calls. Unity Among Believers The rallying of multiple tribes under Gideon's leadership underscores the importance of unity in facing common challenges. Believers today are called to work together in spiritual battles. Faith in Action Gideon's obedience in sending messengers and rallying the troops is an example of faith in action. We are called to step out in faith, trusting God to lead and provide. Divine Empowerment The account of Gideon reminds us that true strength and victory come from God. We must rely on His power rather than our own abilities. Responding to God's Call Just as the tribes responded to Gideon's call, we are encouraged to be responsive to God's call in our lives, ready to act when He directs us. Bible Study Questions 1. How does Gideon's initial reluctance to lead compare to other biblical figures who were called by God? What can we learn from their responses?2. In what ways can we foster unity among believers today, similar to how the tribes rallied together under Gideon's leadership? 3. How does the account of Gideon challenge us to step out in faith, even when the odds seem against us? 4. What are some practical ways we can rely on God's strength rather than our own in our daily lives? 5. How can we be attentive and responsive to God's call in our lives, and what steps can we take to ensure we are ready to act when He directs us? Connections to Other Scriptures Judges 7The continuation of Gideon's account, where God reduces the number of his troops to demonstrate His power and ensure that the victory is attributed to Him alone. Exodus 3-4 The calling of Moses, which parallels Gideon's call. Both leaders express initial reluctance but are reassured by God’s promise of presence and power. 1 Samuel 17 The account of David and Goliath, which similarly highlights God using unlikely individuals to achieve victory over formidable foes. Hebrews 11:32-34 Gideon is mentioned in the "Faith Hall of Fame," emphasizing his faith and the miraculous victories achieved through God's power.
People Abiezer, Abiezrites, Amalek, Amalekites, Amorites, Asher, Egyptians, Ephah, Gideon, Israelites, Jerubbaal, Jezreel, Joash, Manasseh, Midianites, Naphtali, Ophrah, ZebulunPlaces Egypt, Gaza, Jezreel Valley, Jordan River, Midian, OphrahTopics Arms, Asher, Calling, Follow, Gathered, Joined, Manasseh, Manas'seh, Meet, Messengers, Naphtali, Naph'tali, Throughout, Zebulun, Zeb'ulunDictionary of Bible Themes Judges 6:35Library Gideon's Altar'Then Gideon built an altar there unto the Lord, and called it Jehovah- shalom [God is peace].'--JUDGES vi. 24. I need not tell over again, less vividly, the picturesque story in this chapter, of the simple husbandman up in the hills, engaged furtively in threshing out a little wheat in some hollow in the rock where he might hide it from the keen eyes of the oppressors; and of how the angel of the Lord, unrecognised at first, appeared to him; and gradually there dawned upon his mind the suspicion … Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture Gideon's Fleece Jehovam-Shalem, the Lord Send Peace. Judg 6:24 Whether it is a Sin to Tempt God? Man Now Deprived of Freedom of Will, and Miserably Enslaved. The Unity of the Divine Essence in Three Persons Taught, in Scripture, from the Foundation of the World. Subterraneous Places. Mines. Caves. Jesus Calls Four Fishermen to Follow Him. Of the Sacraments. The Doctrine of God And thou, Bethlehem Ephratah, too little to be among the thousands of Judah Seasonable Counsel: Or, Advice to Sufferers. Judges Links Judges 6:35 NIVJudges 6:35 NLT Judges 6:35 ESV Judges 6:35 NASB Judges 6:35 KJV Judges 6:35 Commentaries Bible Hub |



