Isaiah 1

Judah’s Rebellion
(2 Chronicles 28:5–15)

1This is the vision concerning Judah (praised) and Jerusalem (city of peace) that Isaiah (YHWH has saved) son of Amoz (strong) saw during the reigns of Uzziah (my strength is YHWH), Jotham (YHWH is perfect), Ahaz (he has grasped), and Hezekiah (YHWH is my strength), kings of Judah.

2Listen, O heavens, and give ear, O earth,

for the LORD {YHWH} has spoken:

“I have raised children and brought them up,

but they have rebelled against Me.

3The ox knows its owner,

and the donkey its master’s manger,

but Israel (he wrestles with God) does not know;

My people do not understand.”

4Alas, O sinful nation,

a people laden with iniquity,

a brood of evildoers,

children who act corruptly!

They have forsaken the LORD {YHWH};

they have despised the Holy One of Israel (he wrestles with God)

and turned their backs on Him.

5Why do you⁺ want more beatings?

Why do you⁺ keep rebelling?

Your head has a massive wound,

and your whole heart is afflicted.

6From the sole of your foot to the top of your head,

there is no soundness—

only wounds and welts and festering sores

neither cleansed nor bandaged nor soothed with oil.

7Your⁺ land is desolate;

your⁺ cities are burned with fire.

Foreigners devour your⁺ fields before you⁺—

a desolation demolished by strangers.

8And the Daughter of Zion is abandoned

like a shelter in a vineyard,

like a shack in a cucumber field,

like a city besieged.

9Unless the LORD {YHWH} of Hosts

had left us a few survivors [had left us descendants],a

we would have become like Sodom (burning),

we would have resembled Gomorrah <Rom 9:29>.b

Meaningless Offerings

10Hear the word of the LORD {YHWH},

you rulers of Sodom (burning);

listen to the instruction of our God {Elohenu},

you people of Gomorrah (submersion)!

11“What good to Me is your⁺ multitude of sacrifices?”

says the LORD {YHWH}.

“I am full from the burnt offerings of rams

and the fat of well-fed cattle;

I take no delight in the blood of bulls

and lambs and goats.

12When you⁺ come to appear before Me,

who has required this of you⁺—

this trampling of My courts?

13Bring your worthless offerings no more;

your incense is detestable to Me.

New Moons, Sabbaths, and convocations—

I cannot endure iniquity in a solemn assembly.

14I hate your⁺ New Moons

and your⁺ appointed feasts.

They have become a burden to Me;

I am weary of bearing them.

15When you⁺ spread out your⁺ hands in prayer,

I will hide My eyes from you⁺;

even though you⁺ multiply your prayers,

I will not listen.

Your⁺ hands are covered with blood.

16Wash and cleanse yourselves.

Remove your⁺ evil deeds from My sight.

Stop doing evil!

17Learn to do right;

seek justice and correct the oppressor (and encourage the oppressed).c

Defend the fatherless

and plead the case of the widow.”

18“Come now, let us reason together,”

says the LORD {YHWH}.

“Though your⁺ sins are like scarlet,

they will be as white as snow;

though they are as red as crimson,

they will become like wool.

19If you⁺ are willing and obedient,

you⁺ will eat the best of the land.

20But if you⁺ resist and rebel,

you⁺ will be devoured by the sword.”

For the mouth of the LORD {YHWH} has spoken.

The Corruption of Zion

21See how the faithful city has become a harlot!

She once was full of justice;

righteousness resided within her,

but now only murderers!

22Your silver has become dross;

your fine wine is diluted with water.

23Your rulers are rebels,

friends of thieves.

They all love bribes

and chasing after rewards.

They do not defend the fatherless,

and the plea of the widow never comes before them.

24Therefore the Lord GOD {YHWH} of Hosts,

the Mighty One of Israel (he wrestles with God), declares:

“Ah, I will be relieved of My foes

and avenge Myself on My enemies.

25I will turn My hand against you;

I will thoroughly purge your dross;

I will remove all your impurities.

26I will restore your judges as at first,

and your counselors as at the beginning.

After that you will be called the City of Righteousness,

the Faithful City.”

27Zion will be redeemed with justice,

her repentant ones with righteousness.

28But rebels and sinners will together be shattered,

and those who forsake the LORD {YHWH} will perish.

29Surely you will be ashamed of the sacred oaks

in which you⁺ have delighted;

you⁺ will be embarrassed by the gardens

that you⁺ have chosen.

30For you⁺ will become like an oak whose leaves are withered,

like a garden without water.

31The strong man will become tinder

and his work will be a spark;

both will burn together,

with no one to quench the flames.


The Berean Annotated Bible (BAB) is the Annotated version of the Berean Standard Bible (BSB). The BAB includes over 50,000 points of emphasis using the following system:

(Emphasis and Names)
{Hebrew and Greek}
[Alternate Manuscripts]
\Literal translation/
<Measurements and Crossrefs>
Second Person Plural: you⁺ your⁺ yours⁺

This version is an early draft and is now in the stage of proofing, consistency checking, and public comment. Please note that meanings for Biblical names are based on Hebrew and Greek roots and can be somewhat subjective. Feel free to Contact us with suggestions or corrections. We are still adding points of emphasis wherever helpful.



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