Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Beker, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim and Ard. New Living Translation Benjamin’s sons were Bela, Beker, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. English Standard Version And the sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. Berean Standard Bible The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. Berean Literal Bible And the sons of Benjamin: Bela, and Becher, and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman, Ehi, and Rosh, Muppim, and Huppim, and Ard. King James Bible And the sons of Benjamin were Belah, and Becher, and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman, Ehi, and Rosh, Muppim, and Huppim, and Ard. New King James Version The sons of Benjamin were Belah, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. New American Standard Bible And the sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. NASB 1995 The sons of Benjamin: Bela and Becher and Ashbel, Gera and Naaman, Ehi and Rosh, Muppim and Huppim and Ard. NASB 1977 And the sons of Benjamin: Bela and Becher and Ashbel, Gera and Naaman, Ehi and Rosh, Muppim and Huppim and Ard. Legacy Standard Bible The sons of Benjamin: Bela and Becher and Ashbel, Gera and Naaman, Ehi and Rosh, Muppim and Huppim and Ard. Amplified Bible And the sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. Berean Annotated Bible The sons of Benjamin (son of the right hand): Bela (destruction), Becher (young camel), Ashbel (fire of Bel), Gera (a grain), Naaman (pleasantness), Ehi (my brother), Rosh (head), Muppim (serpent), Huppim (protected), and Ard (I shall subdue). Christian Standard Bible Benjamin’s sons: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. Holman Christian Standard Bible Benjamin’s sons: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. American Standard Version And the sons of Benjamin: Bela, and Becher, and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman, Ehi, and Rosh, Muppim, and Huppim, and Ard. English Revised Version And the sons of Benjamin; Bela, and Becher, and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman, Ehi, and Rosh, Muppim, and Huppim, and Ard. GOD'S WORD® Translation The sons of [Benjamin]were Bela, Beker, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. Good News Translation Benjamin's sons were Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. International Standard Version Benjamin's sons included Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. NET Bible The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Beker, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim and Ard. New Heart English Bible And the sons of Benjamin: Bela, and Beker, and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman, and Ahiram, and Shuppim, and Huppim, and Ard. Webster's Bible Translation And the sons of Benjamin were Belah, and Becher, and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman, Ehi, and Rosh, Muppim, and Huppim, and Ard. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleThe sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. World English Bible The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd sons of Benjamin: Belah, and Becher, and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman, Ehi, and Rosh, Muppim, and Huppim, and Ard. Berean Literal Bible And the sons of Benjamin: Bela, and Becher, and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman, Ehi, and Rosh, Muppim, and Huppim, and Ard. Young's Literal Translation And sons of Benjamin: Belah, and Becher, and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman, Ehi, and Rosh, Muppim, and Huppim, and Ard. Smith's Literal Translation And the sons of Benjamin: Bela and Becher, and Ashbel, Gera and Naaman, Ehi and Rosh, Muppim and Huppim and Ard. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleThe sons of Benjamin: Bela and Bechor and Asbel and Gera and Naaman and Echi and Ros and Mophim and Ophim and Ared. Catholic Public Domain Version The sons of Benjamin: Bela and Becher, and Ashbel and Gera, and Naaman and Ehi, and Rosh and Moppim, and Huppim and Ard. New American Bible The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ahiram, Shupham, Hupham, and Ard. New Revised Standard Version The children of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleThe sons of Benjamin: Belah, Akbar, Ashkel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Arosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And the sons of Benyamin: Baala and Akbar and Ashkuul and Gaara and Naaman and Akhi and Aruush and Mapheem and Khapheem and Edar. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And the sons of Benjamin: Bela, and Becher, and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman, Ehi, and Rosh, Muppim, and Huppim, and Ard. Brenton Septuagint Translation and the sons of Benjamin; Bala, and Bochor, and Asbel. And the sons of Bala were Gera, and Noeman, and Anchis, and Ros, and Mamphim. And Gera begot Arad. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Children of Rachel…20Manasseh and Ephraim were born to Joseph in the land of Egypt by Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. 21The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. 22These are the sons of Rachel born to Jacob—fourteen in all.… Cross References The sons of Benjamin: Numbers 26:38 These were the descendants of Benjamin by their clans: The Belaite clan from Bela, the Ashbelite clan from Ashbel, the Ahiramite clan from Ahiram, 1 Chronicles 7:6 The three sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael. Deuteronomy 33:12 Concerning Benjamin he said: “May the beloved of the LORD rest secure in Him; God shields him all day long, and upon His shoulders he rests.” Bela, Numbers 26:40 And the descendants of Bela from Ard and Naaman were the Ardite clan from Ard and the Naamite clan from Naaman. 1 Chronicles 7:7 The sons of Bela: Ezbon, Uzzi, Uzziel, Jerimoth, and Iri, heads of their families—five in all. There were 22,034 mighty men of valor listed in their genealogies. 1 Chronicles 9:35-44 Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon. His wife’s name was Maacah. / Abdon was his firstborn son, then Zur, Kish, Baal, Ner, Nadab, / Gedor, Ahio, Zechariah, and Mikloth. … Becher, 1 Chronicles 7:8-9 The sons of Becher: Zemirah, Joash, Eliezer, Elioenai, Omri, Jeremoth, Abijah, Anathoth, and Alemeth; all these were Becher’s sons. / Their genealogies were recorded according to the heads of their families—20,200 mighty men of valor. 1 Chronicles 12:2 they were archers using both the right and left hands to sling stones and shoot arrows; and they were Saul’s kinsmen from Benjamin): Ashbel, 1 Chronicles 8:1 Benjamin was the father of Bela his firstborn, Ashbel the second, Aharah the third, Joshua 18:11-28 The first lot came up for the clans of the tribe of Benjamin. Their allotted territory lay between the tribes of Judah and Joseph: / On the north side their border began at the Jordan, went up past the northern slope of Jericho, headed west through the hill country, and came out at the wilderness of Beth-aven. / From there the border crossed over to the southern slope of Luz (that is, Bethel) and went down to Ataroth-addar on the hill south of Lower Beth-horon. … 1 Chronicles 9:3-4 Some of the descendants of Judah, Benjamin, Ephraim, and Manasseh lived in Jerusalem: / Uthai son of Ammihud, the son of Omri, the son of Imri, the son of Bani, a descendant of Perez son of Judah. Gera, Judges 3:15 And again they cried out to the LORD, and He raised up Ehud son of Gera, a left-handed Benjamite, as their deliverer. So they sent him with tribute to Eglon king of Moab. 2 Samuel 16:5 As King David approached Bahurim, a man from the family of the house of Saul was just coming out. His name was Shimei son of Gera, and as he approached, he kept yelling out curses. 1 Chronicles 8:3 The sons of Bela: Addar, Gera, Abihud, Naaman, 1 Chronicles 8:4 Abishua, Naaman, Ahoah, 1 Samuel 9:1-2 Now there was a Benjamite, a powerful man, whose name was Kish son of Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of Becorath, the son of Aphiah of Benjamin. / And he had a son named Saul, choice and handsome, without equal among the Israelites—a head taller than any of the people. Treasury of Scripture And the sons of Benjamin were Belah, and Becher, and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman, Ehi, and Rosh, Muppim, and Huppim, and Ard. the sons. Genesis 49:27 Benjamin shall ravin as a wolf: in the morning he shall devour the prey, and at night he shall divide the spoil. Numbers 1:11,36,37 Of Benjamin; Abidan the son of Gideoni… Deuteronomy 33:12 And of Benjamin he said, The beloved of the LORD shall dwell in safety by him; and the LORD shall cover him all the day long, and he shall dwell between his shoulders. Ehi. Numbers 26:38 The sons of Benjamin after their families: of Bela, the family of the Belaites: of Ashbel, the family of the Ashbelites: of Ahiram, the family of the Ahiramites: Ahiram. Numbers 26:39 Of Shupham, the family of the Shuphamites: of Hupham, the family of the Huphamites. Shupham. 1 Chronicles 7:12 Shuppim also, and Huppim, the children of Ir, and Hushim, the sons of Aher. Shuppim. Numbers 26:39 Of Shupham, the family of the Shuphamites: of Hupham, the family of the Huphamites. Hupham. Jump to Previous Ard Ashbel Becher Beker Bela Benjamin Gera Huppim Naaman Na'aman RoshJump to Next Ard Ashbel Becher Beker Bela Benjamin Gera Huppim Naaman Na'aman RoshGenesis 46 1. Jacob is comforted by God at Beersheba.5. Thence he with his company goes into Egypt. 8. The number of his family that went into Egypt. 28. Joseph meets Jacob. 31. He instructs his brothers how to answer Pharaoh. The sons of Benjamin: Benjamin was the youngest son of Jacob and Rachel, born in Canaan. His birth is recorded in Genesis 35:16-18, where Rachel dies during childbirth. Benjamin's descendants are significant in Israel's history, forming one of the twelve tribes. The tribe of Benjamin played a crucial role in Israel's monarchy, producing the first king, Saul (1 Samuel 9:1-2). Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. Persons / Places / Events 1. BenjaminThe youngest son of Jacob and Rachel, Benjamin is one of the twelve tribes of Israel. His descendants are listed in this verse. 2. Bela The first son of Benjamin, whose name means "destruction" or "devouring." 3. Becher The second son of Benjamin, his name means "young camel" or "firstborn." 4. Ashbel The third son of Benjamin, his name means "a man of Baal" or "fire of God." 5. Gera The fourth son of Benjamin, his name means "a grain" or "a stranger." 6. Naaman The fifth son of Benjamin, his name means "pleasantness" or "gracious." 7. Ehi The sixth son of Benjamin, his name means "my brother." 8. Rosh The seventh son of Benjamin, his name means "head" or "chief." 9. Muppim The eighth son of Benjamin, his name means "serpents" or "coverings." 10. Huppim The ninth son of Benjamin, his name means "protected" or "covert." 11. Ard The tenth son of Benjamin, his name means "one who wanders" or "fugitive." Teaching Points The Importance of LineageUnderstanding the genealogies in the Bible helps us see God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. It reminds us of the importance of family heritage and spiritual legacy. Names and Their Meanings The meanings of the names of Benjamin's sons can offer insights into the cultural and spiritual context of the time. Reflecting on the significance of names can encourage us to consider the legacy we leave through our own names and actions. God's Sovereignty in History The listing of Benjamin's sons is a testament to God's sovereign plan in history. Each name represents a part of God's unfolding account, reminding us that our lives are part of a larger divine account. Unity and Diversity in God's People The diversity of names and meanings among Benjamin's sons reflects the diversity within the body of Christ. We are called to unity despite our differences, recognizing that each person has a unique role in God's kingdom. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Genesis 46:21?2. How does Genesis 46:21 illustrate God's faithfulness to Jacob's family lineage? 3. What significance do the names in Genesis 46:21 hold in Israel's history? 4. How can we trace God's promises through the descendants listed in Genesis 46:21? 5. How does Genesis 46:21 encourage us to trust God's plan for our family? 6. What lessons from Genesis 46:21 can we apply to our family relationships today? 7. Why does Genesis 46:21 list different sons of Benjamin than other biblical passages? 8. How do discrepancies in genealogies affect the Bible's inerrancy? 9. What is the significance of Benjamin's sons in Israel's history? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Genesis 46? 11. Who was Dinah in the Bible? 12. In 1 Chronicles 8:1-2, how can these names and lineages of Benjamin be reconciled with variations in other Old Testament genealogies? 13. Why did an all-knowing God need to test Abraham's faith in Genesis 22:1? 14. If Genesis describes the creation of the sun on the fourth day, how were there 'days' before the sun existed? What Does Genesis 46:21 Mean Bela“The sons of Benjamin: Bela…” (Genesis 46:21) • Firstborn and head of the Belaites (Numbers 26:38). • His line becomes numerically dominant among the Benjamites (1 Chronicles 8:1–4). • From Bela’s grandson Gera comes Judge Ehud, God’s left-handed deliverer (Judges 3:15). • The name Bela is early proof that God was already multiplying Benjamin’s house, fulfilling the promise of a nation (Genesis 35:11). Becher “…Becher…” • Listed again in 1 Chronicles 7:6, confirming historic reliability. • Though not prominent later, his presence shows every family counted by God; even quieter branches matter in the covenant story. • The Becherites help swell the total that later forms the fighting force of Saul’s tribe (1 Samuel 9:21). Ashbel “…Ashbel…” • Father of the Ashbelites (Numbers 26:38). • His clan settles in and around Jerusalem after the exile (1 Chronicles 8:1, 38). • Ashbel’s name reappears whenever census lists trace Israel’s roots back to Egypt, underscoring continuity from patriarchs to restored nation. Gera “…Gera…” • Ancestor of Shimei, the Benjamite who confronts King David (2 Samuel 16:5). • Through Judge Ehud, Gera’s line twice shows up as instruments of both discipline and deliverance—illustrating how God uses one family in contrasting ways. Naaman “…Naaman…” • Mentioned again as a son of Bela in Numbers 26:40; the shift from son of Benjamin to grandson reflects how biblical genealogies sometimes telescope generations without contradiction. • His descendants, the Naamites, form part of the tribal militia recorded in 1 Chronicles 7:7. Ehi “…Ehi…” • Also called Ahiram (Numbers 26:38). • His name sits quietly in the record, yet every census reaffirms that God remembers individuals who might otherwise be overlooked (Psalm 139:16). Rosh “…Rosh…” • Only Genesis 46:21 names him, showing that some branches merged or faded before later censuses. • Even so, the Spirit preserved his name once, reminding readers that no part of the family story is lost to God (Isaiah 49:15-16). Muppim “…Muppim…” • Appears as Shupham/Shuppim in Numbers 26:39 and 1 Chronicles 7:12. • His clan later provides gatekeepers in temple service, an example of how God repurposes warrior clans into worship roles (1 Chronicles 9:13-17). Huppim “…Huppim…” • Rendered Hupham/Huppim elsewhere (Numbers 26:39). • Partnered with Muppim, his name signals that Benjamin’s tribe supplied multiple paired families, a structure seen again in Nehemiah’s rebuilding teams (Nehemiah 11:7-8). Ard “…and Ard.” • Counted as Bela’s son in Numbers 26:40, again showing generational overlap rather than discrepancy. • From Ard’s branch comes the town of Arad-Benjamin, settled after the exile (Nehemiah 11:34). summary Genesis 46:21 is more than a list. It is a snapshot of God faithfully multiplying Benjamin’s house as He brings Jacob’s family into Egypt. Each name either launches a lasting clan, plays a key role in Israel’s history, or quietly assures that no person God records is ever forgotten. Together they underscore the literal accuracy of Scripture, trace the roots of later leaders and warriors, and remind believers that every branch in God’s family tree has purpose in His unfolding plan. (21) Benjamin has ten sons:Numbers 26:38-40. 1Chronicles 7:6. 1Chronicles 8:1-5. Belah, Bela, Bela, Bela, Becher, . . . Verse 21. - And the sons of Benjamin were Belah, - "Devouring (Gesenius); the ancient name of Zoar, one of the cities in the Jordan circle (Genesis 14:2) - and Becher, - "a Young Camel" (Gesenius) - and Ashbol, - "Opinion of God" (Gesenius), "Sprout" (Lange), "Short?" (Murphy) - Gera, "a Grain" (Gesenius), "Fighter"? (Lange) - and Naaman, - "Pleasantness" (Gesenius) - Ehi, - "Brotherly" (Lange, Murphy); = Ehud, "Joining together" (Gesenius), 1 Chronicles 8:6; styled Ahiram (Numbers 26:38) - and Rosh, - "Head" (Gesenius) - Muppim, - "Adorned One" (Lange); = Shupham (Numbers 26:38) and Shephupham (1 Chronicles 8:5), "Serpent"? (Gesenius) - and Huppim, - "Coverings" (Gesenius), or Hupham (Numbers 26:39) - and Ard - "Fugitive," "Rover" (Murphy), "Ruler"? (Lange). In Numbers 26:40 Naaman and Ard are given as the sons of Bela, and the grandsons of Benjamin; a plausible explanation of which is that Benjamin's sons died early, and were replaced in the list of heads of families by two of Bela's sons who had been named after them (Keil, Murphy, Inglis, et alii). In the same table of mishpachoth the names of Becher, Gem, and Rosh have been omitted, and that probably for a similar reason - that they died either without issue, or without a number of descendants large enough to form independent families.Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew The sonsוּבְנֵ֣י (ū·ḇə·nê) Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct Strong's 1121: A son of Benjamin: בִנְיָמִ֗ן (ḇin·yā·min) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 1144: Benjamin -- 'son of the right hand', youngest son of Jacob, also the name of two other Israelites Bela, בֶּ֤לַע (be·la‘) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 1106: Bela -- an Edomite, also two Israelites Becher, וָבֶ֙כֶר֙ (wā·ḇe·ḵer) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 1071: Becher -- 'young camel', two Israelites Ashbel, וְאַשְׁבֵּ֔ל (wə·’aš·bêl) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 788: Ashbel -- the second son of Benjamin Gera, גֵּרָ֥א (gê·rā) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 1617: Gera -- the name of several Israelites, also a Benjamite family Naaman, וְנַעֲמָ֖ן (wə·na·‘ă·mān) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 5283: Naaman -- a descendant of Benjamin, also an Aramean (Syrian) general Ehi, אֵחִ֣י (’ê·ḥî) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 278: Ehi -- a son of Benjamin Rosh, וָרֹ֑אשׁ (wā·rōš) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 7220: Rosh -- a son of Benjamin Muppim, מֻפִּ֥ים (mup·pîm) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 4649: Muppim -- a family in Benjamin Huppim, וְחֻפִּ֖ים (wə·ḥup·pîm) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 2650: Huppim -- a son of Benjamin and Ard. וָאָֽרְדְּ׃ (wā·’ā·rəd) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 714: Ard -- a descendant of Benjamin Links Genesis 46:21 NIVGenesis 46:21 NLT Genesis 46:21 ESV Genesis 46:21 NASB Genesis 46:21 KJV Genesis 46:21 BibleApps.com Genesis 46:21 Biblia Paralela Genesis 46:21 Chinese Bible Genesis 46:21 French Bible Genesis 46:21 Catholic Bible OT Law: Genesis 46:21 The sons of Benjamin: Bela Becher Ashbel (Gen. Ge Gn) |



