Galatians 3
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1Oh, foolish Galatians! Who has cast an evil spell on you? For the meaning of Jesus Christ’s death was made as clear to you as if you had seen a picture of his death on the cross.1O foolish Galatians! Who has bewitched you? It was before your eyes that Jesus Christ was publicly portrayed as crucified.
2Let me ask you this one question: Did you receive the Holy Spirit by obeying the law of Moses? Of course not! You received the Spirit because you believed the message you heard about Christ.2Let me ask you only this: Did you receive the Spirit by works of the law or by hearing with faith?
3How foolish can you be? After starting your new lives in the Spirit, why are you now trying to become perfect by your own human effort?3Are you so foolish? Having begun by the Spirit, are you now being perfected by the flesh?
4Have you experienced so much for nothing? Surely it was not in vain, was it?4Did you suffer so many things in vain—if indeed it was in vain?
5I ask you again, does God give you the Holy Spirit and work miracles among you because you obey the law? Of course not! It is because you believe the message you heard about Christ.5Does he who supplies the Spirit to you and works miracles among you do so by works of the law, or by hearing with faith—
6In the same way, “Abraham believed God, and God counted him as righteous because of his faith.”6just as Abraham “believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness”?
7The real children of Abraham, then, are those who put their faith in God.7Know then that it is those of faith who are the sons of Abraham.
8What’s more, the Scriptures looked forward to this time when God would make the Gentiles right in his sight because of their faith. God proclaimed this good news to Abraham long ago when he said, “All nations will be blessed through you.”8And the Scripture, foreseeing that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, preached the gospel beforehand to Abraham, saying, “In you shall all the nations be blessed.”
9So all who put their faith in Christ share the same blessing Abraham received because of his faith.9So then, those who are of faith are blessed along with Abraham, the man of faith.
10But those who depend on the law to make them right with God are under his curse, for the Scriptures say, “Cursed is everyone who does not observe and obey all the commands that are written in God’s Book of the Law.”10For all who rely on works of the law are under a curse; for it is written, “Cursed be everyone who does not abide by all things written in the Book of the Law, and do them.”
11So it is clear that no one can be made right with God by trying to keep the law. For the Scriptures say, “It is through faith that a righteous person has life.”11Now it is evident that no one is justified before God by the law, for “The righteous shall live by faith.”
12This way of faith is very different from the way of law, which says, “It is through obeying the law that a person has life.”12But the law is not of faith, rather “The one who does them shall live by them.”
13But Christ has rescued us from the curse pronounced by the law. When he was hung on the cross, he took upon himself the curse for our wrongdoing. For it is written in the Scriptures, “Cursed is everyone who is hung on a tree.”13Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us—for it is written, “Cursed is everyone who is hanged on a tree”—
14Through Christ Jesus, God has blessed the Gentiles with the same blessing he promised to Abraham, so that we who are believers might receive the promised Holy Spirit through faith. The Law and God’s Promise14so that in Christ Jesus the blessing of Abraham might come to the Gentiles, so that we might receive the promised Spirit through faith.
15Dear brothers and sisters, here’s an example from everyday life. Just as no one can set aside or amend an irrevocable agreement, so it is in this case.15To give a human example, brothers: even with a man-made covenant, no one annuls it or adds to it once it has been ratified.
16God gave the promises to Abraham and his child. And notice that the Scripture doesn’t say “to his children, ” as if it meant many descendants. Rather, it says “to his child”—and that, of course, means Christ.16Now the promises were made to Abraham and to his offspring. It does not say, “And to offsprings,” referring to many, but referring to one, “And to your offspring,” who is Christ.
17This is what I am trying to say: The agreement God made with Abraham could not be canceled 430 years later when God gave the law to Moses. God would be breaking his promise.17This is what I mean: the law, which came 430 years afterward, does not annul a covenant previously ratified by God, so as to make the promise void.
18For if the inheritance could be received by keeping the law, then it would not be the result of accepting God’s promise. But God graciously gave it to Abraham as a promise.18For if the inheritance comes by the law, it no longer comes by promise; but God gave it to Abraham by a promise.
19Why, then, was the law given? It was given alongside the promise to show people their sins. But the law was designed to last only until the coming of the child who was promised. God gave his law through angels to Moses, who was the mediator between God and the people.19Why then the law? It was added because of transgressions, until the offspring should come to whom the promise had been made, and it was put in place through angels by an intermediary.
20Now a mediator is helpful if more than one party must reach an agreement. But God, who is one, did not use a mediator when he gave his promise to Abraham.20Now an intermediary implies more than one, but God is one.
21Is there a conflict, then, between God’s law and God’s promises? Absolutely not! If the law could give us new life, we could be made right with God by obeying it.21Is the law then contrary to the promises of God? Certainly not! For if a law had been given that could give life, then righteousness would indeed be by the law.
22But the Scriptures declare that we are all prisoners of sin, so we receive God’s promise of freedom only by believing in Jesus Christ. God’s Children through Faith22But the Scripture imprisoned everything under sin, so that the promise by faith in Jesus Christ might be given to those who believe.
23Before the way of faith in Christ was available to us, we were placed under guard by the law. We were kept in protective custody, so to speak, until the way of faith was revealed.23Now before faith came, we were held captive under the law, imprisoned until the coming faith would be revealed.
24Let me put it another way. The law was our guardian until Christ came; it protected us until we could be made right with God through faith.24So then, the law was our guardian until Christ came, in order that we might be justified by faith.
25And now that the way of faith has come, we no longer need the law as our guardian.25But now that faith has come, we are no longer under a guardian,
26For you are all children of God through faith in Christ Jesus.26for in Christ Jesus you are all sons of God, through faith.
27And all who have been united with Christ in baptism have put on Christ, like putting on new clothes.27For as many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ.
28There is no longer Jew or Gentile, slave or free, male and female. For you are all one in Christ Jesus.28There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is no male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.
29And now that you belong to Christ, you are the true children of Abraham. You are his heirs, and God’s promise to Abraham belongs to you.29And if you are Christ’s, then you are Abraham’s offspring, heirs according to promise.
Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.ESV Text Edition: 2016. The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®) copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. The ESV® text has been reproduced in cooperation with and by permission of Good News Publishers. Unauthorized reproduction of this publication is prohibited. All rights reserved.
Galatians 2
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