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1 Samuel 21
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1 SAMUEL
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1
וַיָּבֹ֤א
דָוִד֙
נֹ֔בֶה
אֶל־
אֲחִימֶ֖לֶךְ
הַכֹּהֵ֑ן
וַיֶּחֱרַ֨ד
אֲחִימֶ֜לֶךְ
לִקְרַ֣את
דָּוִ֗ד
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
לוֹ֙
מַדּ֤וּעַ
אַתָּה֙
לְבַדֶּ֔ךָ
וְאִ֖ישׁ
אֵ֥ין
אִתָּֽךְ׃
Then David
came
to Nob,
to
Ahimelech
the priest.
And when Ahimelech
met
David,
he trembled
and asked
him,
“Why are
you
alone?
Why is
no one
with you?”
Then came
David
to Nob
to Ahimelech
the priest:
and Ahimelech
was afraid
at the meeting
of David,
and said
unto him, Why [art] thou alone, and no man
with thee?
2
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
דָּוִ֜ד
לַאֲחִימֶ֣לֶךְ
הַכֹּהֵ֗ן
הַמֶּלֶךְ֮
צִוַּ֣נִי
דָבָר֒
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
אֵלַ֗י
אִ֣ישׁ
אַל־
יֵ֧דַע
מְא֛וּמָה
אֶת־
הַדָּבָ֛ר
אֲשֶׁר־
אָנֹכִ֥י
שֹׁלֵֽחֲךָ֖
וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר
צִוִּיתִ֑ךָ
וְאֶת־
הַנְּעָרִ֣ים
יוֹדַ֔עְתִּי
אֶל־
מְק֥וֹם
פְּלֹנִ֖י
אַלְמוֹנִֽי׃
“The king
has given me
a mission,”
David
replied.
“He told
me
no one
is to know
about
the mission
or
charge.
And
I have directed
my young men
to meet me
at a certain place.
And David
said
unto Ahimelech
the priest,
The king
hath commanded
me a business,
and hath said
unto me, Let no man
know
any thing
of the business
whereabout I send
thee, and what I have commanded
thee: and I have appointed
[my] servants
to such
and such
a place.
3
וְעַתָּ֗ה
מַה־
יֵּ֧שׁ
תַּֽחַת־
יָדְךָ֛
חֲמִשָּׁה־
לֶ֖חֶם
תְּנָ֣ה
בְיָדִ֑י
א֖וֹ
הַנִּמְצָֽא׃
Now then,
what
do you have
on
hand?
Give me
five loaves of
bread,
or
whatever can be found.”
Now therefore what is
under thine hand?
give
[me] five
[loaves of] bread
in mine hand,
or what there is present.
4
וַיַּ֨עַן
הַכֹּהֵ֤ן
אֶת־
דָּוִד֙
וַיֹּ֔אמֶר
אֵֽין־
לֶ֥חֶם
חֹ֖ל
אֶל־
תַּ֣חַת
יָדִ֑י
כִּֽי־
אִם־
לֶ֤חֶם
קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙
יֵ֔שׁ
אִם־
נִשְׁמְר֥וּ
הַנְּעָרִ֖ים
אַ֥ךְ
מֵאִשָּֽׁה׃
פ
“There is no
common
bread
on
hand,”
the priest
replied,
“
but
there is some
consecrated
bread—
provided that
the young men
have kept themselves
from women.”
And the priest
answered
David,
and said,
[There is] no common
bread
under mine hand,
but there is
hallowed
bread;
if the young men
have kept
themselves at least
from women.
5
וַיַּעַן֩
דָּוִ֨ד
אֶת־
הַכֹּהֵ֜ן
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
ל֗וֹ
כִּ֣י
אִם־
אִשָּׁ֤ה
עֲצֻֽרָה־
לָ֙נוּ֙
כִּתְמ֣וֹל
שִׁלְשֹׁ֔ם
בְּצֵאתִ֕י
וַיִּהְי֥וּ
כְלֵֽי־
הַנְּעָרִ֖ים
קֹ֑דֶשׁ
וְהוּא֙
דֶּ֣רֶךְ
חֹ֔ל
וְאַ֕ף
כִּ֥י
הַיּ֖וֹם
יִקְדַּ֥שׁ
בַּכֶּֽלִי׃
David
answered,
“Women have
indeed
been kept
from us,
as is usual
when I set out.
And
the equipment
of the young men
is holy,
as it is
even on common
missions,
and all the more
at
this time.”
And David
answered
the priest,
and said
unto him, Of a truth
women
[have been] kept
from us about these three
days,
since I came out,
and the vessels
of the young men
are holy,
and [the bread is] in a manner
common,
yea, though it were sanctified
this day
in the vessel.
6
וַיִּתֶּן־
ל֥וֹ
הַכֹּהֵ֖ן
קֹ֑דֶשׁ
כִּי֩
לֹא־
הָ֨יָה
שָׁ֜ם
לֶ֗חֶם
כִּֽי־
אִם־
לֶ֤חֶם
הַפָּנִים֙
הַמּֽוּסָרִים֙
מִלִּפְנֵ֣י
יְהוָ֔ה
לָשׂוּם֙
לֶ֣חֶם
חֹ֔ם
בְּי֖וֹם
הִלָּקְחֽוֹ׃
So the priest
gave
him
the consecrated bread,
since
there was
no
bread
there
but
the Bread
of the Presence,
which had been removed
from before
the LORD
and replaced with
hot
bread
on the day
it was taken away.
So the priest
gave
him hallowed
[bread]: for there was no bread
there but the shewbread,
that was taken
from before
the LORD,
to put
hot
bread
in the day
when it was taken away.
7
וְשָׁ֡ם
אִישׁ֩
מֵעַבְדֵ֨י
שָׁא֜וּל
בַּיּ֣וֹם
הַה֗וּא
נֶעְצָר֙
לִפְנֵ֣י
יְהוָ֔ה
וּשְׁמ֖וֹ
דֹּאֵ֣ג
הָאֲדֹמִ֑י
אַבִּ֥יר
הָרֹעִ֖ים
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
לְשָׁאֽוּל׃
Now one
of Saul’s
servants
was there
that
day,
detained
before
the LORD.
And his name was
Doeg
the Edomite,
the chief
shepherd
for
Saul.
Now a certain man
of the servants
of Saul
[was] there that day,
detained
before
the LORD;
and his name
[was] Doeg,
an Edomite,
the chiefest
of the herdmen
that [belonged] to Saul.
8
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
דָּוִד֙
לַאֲחִימֶ֔לֶךְ
וְאִ֛ין
יֶשׁ־
פֹּ֥ה
תַֽחַת־
יָדְךָ֖
חֲנִ֣ית
אוֹ־
חָ֑רֶב
כִּ֣י
גַם־
חַרְבִּ֤י
וְגַם־
כֵּלַי֙
לֹֽא־
לָקַ֣חְתִּי
בְיָדִ֔י
כִּֽי־
הָיָ֥ה
דְבַר־
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ
נָחֽוּץ׃
ס
Then David
asked
Ahimelech,
“Is there
not
a spear
or
sword
on
hand
here?
For
I have brought
neither
my sword
nor
my weapons
with me,
because
the king’s
business
was
urgent.”
And David
said
unto Ahimelech,
And is there
not
here under thine hand
spear
or sword?
for I have neither brought
my sword
nor my weapons
with me,
because the king's
business
required
haste.
9
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
הַכֹּהֵ֗ן
חֶרֶב֩
גָּלְיָ֨ת
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֜י
אֲשֶׁר־
הִכִּ֣יתָ ׀
בְּעֵ֣מֶק
הָאֵלָ֗ה
הִנֵּה־
הִ֞יא
לוּטָ֣ה
בַשִּׂמְלָה֮
אַחֲרֵ֣י
הָאֵפוֹד֒
אִם־
אֹתָ֤הּ
תִּֽקַּח־
לְךָ֙
קָ֔ח
כִּ֣י
אֵ֥ין
אַחֶ֛רֶת
זוּלָתָ֖הּ
בָּזֶ֑ה
וַיֹּ֧אמֶר
דָּוִ֛ד
אֵ֥ין
כָּמ֖וֹהָ
תְּנֶ֥נָּה
לִּֽי׃
The priest
replied,
“The sword
of Goliath
the Philistine,
whom
you killed
in the Valley
of Elah,
is here;
it is
wrapped
in a cloth
behind
the ephod.
If
you want,
you may take it.
For
there is no
other
but this one.”
And David
said,
“There is none
like it;
give it
to me.”
And the priest
said,
The sword
of Goliath
the Philistine,
whom thou slewest
in the valley
of Elah,
behold, it [is here] wrapped
in a cloth
behind
the ephod:
if thou wilt take
that, take
[it]: for [there is] no other
save
that here.
And David
said,
[There is] none like that; give
it me.
10
וַיָּ֣קָם
דָּוִ֔ד
וַיִּבְרַ֥ח
בַּיּוֹם־
הַה֖וּא
מִפְּנֵ֣י
שָׁא֑וּל
וַיָּבֹ֕א
אֶל־
אָכִ֖ישׁ
מֶ֥לֶךְ
גַּֽת׃
That
day
David
fled
from
Saul
and went
to
Achish
king of
Gath.
And David
arose,
and fled
that day
for fear
of Saul,
and went
to Achish
the king
of Gath.
11
וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ
עַבְדֵ֤י
אָכִישׁ֙
אֵלָ֔יו
הֲלוֹא־
זֶ֥ה
דָוִ֖ד
מֶ֣לֶךְ
הָאָ֑רֶץ
הֲל֣וֹא
לָזֶ֗ה
יַעֲנ֤וּ
בַמְּחֹלוֹת֙
לֵאמֹ֔ר
הִכָּ֤ה
שָׁאוּל֙
[באלפו]
(בַּאֲלָפָ֔יו)
וְדָוִ֖ד
[ברבבתו]
(בְּרִבְבֹתָֽיו׃)
But the servants
of Achish
said
to him,
“Is this
not
David,
the king
of the land?
Did they not
sing
about him
in their dances,
saying:
‘Saul
has slain
his thousands,
and David
his tens of thousands’?”
And the servants
of Achish
said
unto him, [Is] not this David
the king
of the land?
did they not sing
one to another of him
in dances,
saying,
Saul
hath slain
his thousands,
and David
his ten thousands?
12
וַיָּ֧שֶׂם
דָּוִ֛ד
אֶת־
הַדְּבָרִ֥ים
הָאֵ֖לֶּה
בִּלְבָב֑וֹ
וַיִּרָ֣א
מְאֹ֔ד
מִפְּנֵ֖י
אָכִ֥ישׁ
מֶֽלֶךְ־
גַּֽת׃
Now David
took
these
words
to heart
and was very much
afraid
of
Achish
the king
of Gath.
And David
laid up
these words
in his heart,
and was sore
afraid
of
Achish
the king
of Gath.
13
וַיְשַׁנּ֤וֹ
אֶת־
טַעְמוֹ֙
בְּעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם
וַיִּתְהֹלֵ֖ל
בְּיָדָ֑ם
[ויתו]
(וַיְתָיו֙)
עַל־
דַּלְת֣וֹת
הַשַּׁ֔עַר
וַיּ֥וֹרֶד
רִיר֖וֹ
אֶל־
זְקָנֽוֹ׃
So he changed
his behavior
before them
and feigned madness
in their hands;
he scratched
on
the doors
of the gate
and let his saliva
run
down
his beard.
And he changed
his behaviour
before
them, and feigned himself mad
in their hands,
and scrabbled
on the doors
of the gate,
and let his spittle
fall down
upon his beard.
14
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר
אָכִ֖ישׁ
אֶל־
עֲבָדָ֑יו
הִנֵּ֤ה
תִרְאוּ֙
אִ֣ישׁ
מִשְׁתַּגֵּ֔עַ
לָ֛מָּה
תָּבִ֥יאוּ
אֹת֖וֹ
אֵלָֽי׃
Then Achish
said
to
his servants,
“Look,
you can see that
the man
is insane!
Why
have you brought
him
to me?
Then said
Achish
unto his servants,
Lo, ye see
the man
is mad:
wherefore [then] have ye brought
him to me?
15
חֲסַ֤ר
מְשֻׁגָּעִים֙
אָ֔נִי
כִּי־
הֲבֵאתֶ֣ם
אֶת־
זֶ֔ה
לְהִשְׁתַּגֵּ֖עַ
עָלָ֑י
הֲזֶ֖ה
יָב֥וֹא
אֶל־
בֵּיתִֽי׃
ס
Am I
in need of
madmen,
that
you have brought
this man
to rave
in my presence?
Must this man
come
into
my house?”
Have I need
of mad men,
that ye have brought
this [fellow] to play the mad man
in my presence? shall this [fellow] come
into my house?
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