Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version The Levites: the descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel (of the line of Hodaviah) 74 New Living Translation These are the Levites who returned from exile: The families of Jeshua and Kadmiel (descendants of Hodaviah) 74 English Standard Version The Levites: the sons of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the sons of Hodaviah, 74. Berean Standard Bible The Levites: the descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel (through the line of Hodaviah), 74. Berean Literal Bible The Levites: The sons of Jeshua and Kadmiel (of the sons of Hodaviah), seventy-four. King James Bible The Levites: the children of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the children of Hodaviah, seventy and four. New King James Version The Levites: the sons of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the sons of Hodaviah, seventy-four. New American Standard Bible The Levites: the sons of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the sons of Hodaviah, 74. NASB 1995 The Levites: the sons of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the sons of Hodaviah, 74. NASB 1977 The Levites: the sons of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the sons of Hodaviah, 74. Legacy Standard Bible The Levites: the sons of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the sons of Hodaviah, 74. Amplified Bible The Levites: the sons of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the sons of Hodaviah, 74. Berean Annotated Bible The Levites: the descendants of Jeshua (he is saved) and Kadmiel (God is the ancient one) (through the line of Hodaviah (Hodevah) 74. Christian Standard Bible The Levites included Jeshua’s and Kadmiel’s descendants from Hodaviah’s descendants 74 Holman Christian Standard Bible The Levites included: Jeshua’s and Kadmiel’s descendants from Hodaviah’s descendants 74 American Standard Version The Levites: the children of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the children of Hodaviah, seventy and four. English Revised Version The Levites: the children of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the children of Hodaviah, seventy and four. GOD'S WORD® Translation These Levites returned from exile: the descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel, that is, of Hodaviah 74 International Standard Version The Descendants of Levi: Descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel; that is, descendants of Hodaviah: 74 NET Bible The Levites: the descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel (through the line of Hodaviah): 74. New Heart English Bible The Levites: the descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the descendants of Hodaviah, seventy-four. Webster's Bible Translation The Levites: the children of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the children of Hodaviah, seventy and four. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleThe Levites: the descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel (through the line of Hodaviah), 74. World English Bible The Levites: the children of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the children of Hodaviah, seventy-four. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionThe Levites: sons of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the sons of Hodaviah, seventy-four. Berean Literal Bible The Levites: The sons of Jeshua and Kadmiel (of the sons of Hodaviah), seventy-four. Young's Literal Translation The Levites; sons of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the sons of Hodaviah, seventy and four. Smith's Literal Translation The Levites: the sons of Joshua and Kadmiel, to the sons of Hodaviah, seventy and four. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleThe Levites: the children of Josue and of Cedmihel, the children of Odovia, seventy-four. Catholic Public Domain Version The Levites: the sons of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the sons of Hodaviah, seventy-four. New American Bible The Levites: descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the descendants of Hodaviah, seventy-four. New Revised Standard Version The Levites: the descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the descendants of Hodaviah, seventy-four. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleThe Levites: the descendants of Joshua of Kadmiel, and of Hodiah, seventy-four. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated The Levites, the children of Yeshua and Qadmiah and the children of Hudia, seventy and four. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917The Levites: the children of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the children of Hodaviah, seventy and four. Brenton Septuagint Translation And the Levites, the sons of Jesus and Cadmiel, belonging to the sons of Oduia, seventy-four. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The List of Returning Exiles…39and the descendants of Harim, 1,017. 40The Levites: the descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel (through the line of Hodaviah), 74 41The singers: the descendants of Asaph, 128.… Cross References The Levites: Numbers 8:5-22 Again the LORD spoke to Moses, saying, / “Take the Levites from among the Israelites and make them ceremonially clean. / This is what you must do to cleanse them: Sprinkle them with the water of purification. Have them shave their whole bodies and wash their clothes, and so purify themselves. … Deuteronomy 10:8-9 At that time the LORD set apart the tribe of Levi to carry the ark of the covenant of the LORD, to stand before the LORD to serve Him, and to pronounce blessings in His name, as they do to this day. / That is why Levi has no portion or inheritance among his brothers; the LORD is his inheritance, as the LORD your God promised him. 1 Chronicles 23:24-32 These were the descendants of Levi by their families—the heads of families, registered individually by name—those twenty years of age or older who worked in the service of the house of the LORD. / For David had said, “The LORD, the God of Israel, has given rest to His people and has come to dwell in Jerusalem forever. / So now the Levites no longer need to carry the tabernacle or any of the articles for its service.” … the descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel Nehemiah 12:8 The Levites were Jeshua, Binnui, Kadmiel, Sherebiah, Judah, and Mattaniah, who, with his associates, led the songs of thanksgiving. Nehemiah 9:4-5 And the Levites—Jeshua, Bani, Kadmiel, Shebaniah, Bunni, Sherebiah, Bani, and Chenani—stood on the raised platform and cried out in a loud voice to the LORD their God. / Then the Levites—Jeshua, Kadmiel, Bani, Hashabneiah, Sherebiah, Hodiah, Shebaniah, and Pethahiah—said, “Stand up and bless the LORD your God from everlasting to everlasting: Blessed be Your glorious name, and may it be exalted above all blessing and praise. 1 Chronicles 6:48-49 Their fellow Levites were assigned to every kind of service of the tabernacle, the house of God. / But Aaron and his sons did all the work of the Most Holy Place. They presented the offerings on the altar of burnt offering and on the altar of incense to make atonement for Israel, according to all that Moses the servant of God had commanded. (through the line of Hodaviah), Ezra 3:9 So Jeshua and his sons and brothers, Kadmiel and his sons (descendants of Yehudah), and the sons of Henadad and their sons and brothers—all Levites—joined together to supervise those working on the house of God. 1 Chronicles 5:24 These were the heads of their families: Epher, Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel. They were mighty men of valor, famous men, and heads of their families. 74 Nehemiah 7:43 The Levites: the descendants of Jeshua (through Kadmiel, through the line of Hodevah), 74. 1 Chronicles 23:3-4 The Levites thirty years of age or older were counted, and the total number of men was 38,000. / “Of these,” said David, “24,000 are to oversee the work of the house of the LORD, 6,000 are to be officers and judges, Numbers 4:46-49 So Moses, Aaron, and the leaders of Israel numbered by their clans and families all the Levites / from thirty to fifty years old who came to do the work of serving and carrying the Tent of Meeting. / And the number of men was 8,580. … 1 Chronicles 9:14-16 From the Levites: Shemaiah son of Hasshub, the son of Azrikam, the son of Hashabiah, a descendant of Merari; / Bakbakkar, Heresh, Galal, and Mattaniah son of Mica, the son of Zichri, the son of Asaph; / Obadiah son of Shemaiah, the son of Galal, the son of Jeduthun; and Berechiah son of Asa, the son of Elkanah, who lived in the villages of the Netophathites. Nehemiah 11:15-18 From the Levites: Shemaiah son of Hasshub, the son of Azrikam, the son of Hashabiah, the son of Bunni; / Shabbethai and Jozabad, two leaders of the Levites, who supervised the work outside the house of God; / Mattaniah son of Mica, the son of Zabdi, the son of Asaph, who led in thanksgiving and prayer; Bakbukiah, second among his associates; and Abda son of Shammua, the son of Galal, the son of Jeduthun. … 1 Chronicles 6:31-32 These are the men David put in charge of the music in the house of the LORD after the ark rested there. / They ministered with song before the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting, until Solomon built the house of the LORD in Jerusalem. And they performed their duties according to the regulations given them. 1 Chronicles 15:16-22 David also told the leaders of the Levites to appoint their relatives as singers to lift up their voices with joy, accompanied by musical instruments—harps, lyres, and cymbals. / So the Levites appointed Heman son of Joel; from his brothers, Asaph son of Berechiah; from their brothers the Merarites, Ethan son of Kushaiah; / and with them their brothers next in rank: Zechariah, Jaaziel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Unni, Eliab, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattithiah, Eliphelehu, Mikneiah, and the gatekeepers Obed-edom and Jeiel. … 1 Chronicles 25:1-7 Additionally, David and the commanders of the army set apart some of the sons of Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun to prophesy with the accompaniment of lyres, harps, and cymbals. The following is the list of the men who performed this service: / From the sons of Asaph: Zaccur, Joseph, Nethaniah, and Asarelah. These sons of Asaph were under the direction of Asaph, who prophesied under the direction of the king. / From the sons of Jeduthun: Gedaliah, Zeri, Jeshaiah, Shimei, Hashabiah, and Mattithiah—six in all—under the direction of their father Jeduthun, who prophesied with the harp, giving thanks and praise to the LORD. … Treasury of Scripture The Levites: the children of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the children of Hodaviah, seventy and four. Hodaviah Ezra 3:9 Then stood Jeshua with his sons and his brethren, Kadmiel and his sons, the sons of Judah, together, to set forward the workmen in the house of God: the sons of Henadad, with their sons and their brethren the Levites. Judah Nehemiah 7:43 The Levites: the children of Jeshua, of Kadmiel, and of the children of Hodevah, seventy and four. Hodevah Jump to Previous Children Descendants Four Hodaviah Hodavi'ah Jeshua Kadmiel Kad'mi-El Levites Seventy Seventy-FourJump to Next Children Descendants Four Hodaviah Hodavi'ah Jeshua Kadmiel Kad'mi-El Levites Seventy Seventy-FourEzra 2 1. The number that return of the people36. of the priests 40. of the Levites 43. of the Nethinims 55. of Solomon's servants 61. of the priests who could not show their pedigree 64. The whole number of them, with their substance 68. Their offerings The Levites: The Levites were a distinct tribe in Israel, set apart for religious duties and service in the temple. They did not receive a territorial inheritance like the other tribes but were given cities to live in throughout Israel. Their role was crucial in maintaining the spiritual life of the nation, as they assisted the priests and took care of the tabernacle and later the temple. This highlights the importance of dedicated service to God and the community. the descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel (through the line of Hodaviah), 74 Persons / Places / Events 1. LevitesA tribe set apart for religious duties and temple service in Israel. They played a crucial role in worship and maintaining the spiritual life of the nation. 2. Jeshua A leader among the Levites, possibly the same Jeshua who was a high priest during the return from Babylonian exile. His leadership was vital in re-establishing worship in Jerusalem. 3. Kadmiel Another leader among the Levites, working alongside Jeshua. His name means "God is my ancient one," indicating a heritage of faith. 4. Hodaviah A family line within the Levites. The name means "praise of Yahweh," reflecting the Levites' role in worship and praise. 5. 74 The number of Levites from these families who returned from exile, highlighting the remnant committed to restoring worship in Jerusalem. Teaching Points The Importance of Spiritual LeadershipThe Levites' return highlights the need for dedicated spiritual leaders in rebuilding and maintaining a community of faith. Faithfulness in Small Numbers The relatively small number of Levites (74) reminds us that God can work powerfully through a faithful remnant. Heritage of Worship The names and lineage of the Levites emphasize the importance of a heritage rooted in worship and praise of God. Commitment to Restoration The Levites' return from exile demonstrates a commitment to restoring proper worship and community life, a model for spiritual renewal today. Role of Praise in Community Life The Levites' role in leading worship underscores the centrality of praise and worship in maintaining a vibrant spiritual community. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Ezra 2:40?2. How does Ezra 2:40 highlight the importance of the Levites in worship practices? 3. What role do the Levites play in maintaining Israel's spiritual heritage today? 4. How can we support modern-day church leaders, similar to Levites in Ezra 2:40? 5. Why is it important to recognize and honor those serving in church ministries? 6. How does Ezra 2:40 connect to New Testament teachings on church leadership? 7. What is the significance of the Levites' role in Ezra 2:40? 8. How does Ezra 2:40 reflect the importance of temple service? 9. Why are the Levites specifically mentioned in Ezra 2:40? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Ezra 2? 11. Why do 1 Chronicles 25’s genealogical details sometimes conflict with other biblical passages without additional historical confirmation? 12. Why do some priestly and Levitical genealogies in Ezra 2:36-42 appear inconsistent with other biblical records? 13. (Ezra 3:8-9) Why would Levites, rather than skilled foremen or Persian officials, be in charge of supervising construction under Persian rule? 14. In Nehemiah 12:1-7, are there any historical or archaeological records confirming the specific priests and Levites named here? What Does Ezra 2:40 Mean The LevitesThe verse begins by naming the tribal group God set apart for worship service. Long before the exile, “Bring the tribe of Levi near and present them before Aaron the priest, that they may serve him” (Numbers 3:6). Their call included: • guarding the tabernacle and later the temple (Numbers 1:53). • carrying and caring for the holy objects (Deuteronomy 10:8). • leading praise and thanksgiving (1 Chronicles 23:5). Listing them here signals that genuine restoration required those ordained for sacred duty to be present (Ezra 3:10; Nehemiah 12:27). the descendants of Jeshua Jeshua (also rendered Joshua) was the post-exilic high priest who partnered with Zerubbabel in rebuilding the altar and restoring sacrifices (Ezra 3:2; Haggai 1:1). His descendants in this list remind us that priestly leadership was intact. Zechariah saw him “standing before the angel of the LORD” (Zechariah 3:1), a vision underscoring God’s cleansing and commissioning of the priesthood for the new era. and Kadmiel Kadmiel appears repeatedly alongside Jeshua among the worship leaders (Nehemiah 7:43; 9:4–5; 12:8, 24). The name surfaces whenever the community is praising, teaching, or signing covenant vows, showing that lineage and loyalty to God’s word went hand in hand. (through the line of Hodaviah) The parenthetical note narrows the genealogy, proving each man’s legitimate claim to Levitical service (compare Nehemiah 7:43). Purity of line was vital; those unable to verify ancestry were excluded from priestly roles (Ezra 2:62). By recording Hodaviah’s branch, Scripture affirms the exactness of God’s order. 74. Only seventy-four Levites returned in this initial wave—a strikingly small number when compared with thousands in earlier generations (Numbers 4:48). Ezra later paused by the river Ahava because “I found no Levites there” (Ezra 8:15), highlighting the ongoing shortage. Yet God can work powerfully through a faithful remnant, and these seventy-four played an outsized part in reestablishing worship (Ezra 3:10–11). summary Ezra 2:40 records a verified roster of Levites—descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel from Hodaviah’s line—totaling seventy-four men. Their inclusion confirms that the returning community possessed rightful, covenant-honoring leadership for temple service, demonstrating God’s meticulous faithfulness in preserving a priestly remnant to restart worship in Jerusalem. (40) The Levites: the children of Jeshua.--Then follow the Levitical families, not priests: that is, the Levites proper, the singers, the door-keepers or porters. Of the first there were only two families, and these are both traced up to one, that of Hodaviah or Judah (Ezra 3:9) or Hodevah (Nehemiah 7:43). The hereditary choristers are also few: of the families of Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun the first alone is represented. Nehemiah makes their number twenty more; but 1 Esdras agrees with the text of Ezra.Verse 40. - The Levites. The non-priestly Levites are divided into three classes: -1. Ordinary Levites (ver. 40); 2. Choral Levites (ver. 41); and Levites descended from those who had had the charge of the temple gates (ver. 42). Compare 1 Chronicles 24:20-31; 1 Chronicles 25, and 1 Chron 26:1-19. Of the first class, only two families seem to have returned - those of Jeshua and Kadmiel, both of which traced their descent to a certain Hodaviah, or Judah (Ezra 3:9). Hebrew The Levites:הַלְוִיִּ֑ם (hal·wî·yim) Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural Strong's 3881: Levites -- descendant of Levi the descendants בְּנֵי־ (bə·nê-) Noun - masculine plural construct Strong's 1121: A son of Jeshua יֵשׁ֧וּעַ (yê·šū·a‘) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3442: Jeshua and Kadmiel וְקַדְמִיאֵ֛ל (wə·qaḏ·mî·’êl) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 6934: Kadmiel -- 'God is the ancient one', a Levite name (through the line לִבְנֵ֥י (liḇ·nê) Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct Strong's 1121: A son of Hodaviah), הוֹדַוְיָ֖ה (hō·w·ḏaw·yāh) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 1938: Hodaviah -- an Israelite name 74 שִׁבְעִ֥ים (šiḇ·‘îm) Number - common plural Strong's 7657: Seventy (a cardinal number) Links Ezra 2:40 NIVEzra 2:40 NLT Ezra 2:40 ESV Ezra 2:40 NASB Ezra 2:40 KJV Ezra 2:40 BibleApps.com Ezra 2:40 Biblia Paralela Ezra 2:40 Chinese Bible Ezra 2:40 French Bible Ezra 2:40 Catholic Bible OT History: Ezra 2:40 The Levites: the children of Jeshua (Ezr. Ez) |



