◄ 5552. salsillah ►
Lexical Summary
salsillah: Wreath, garland

Original Word: סַלְסִלָּה
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: calcillah
Pronunciation: sal-sil-lah
Phonetic Spelling: (sal-sil-law')
KJV: basket
NASB: branches
Word Origin: [from H5541 (סָלָה - Roast)]

1. a twig (as pendulous)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
basket

From calah; a twig (as pendulous) -- basket.

see HEBREW calah

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from the same as sal
Definition
probably a branch
NASB Translation
branches (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[סַלְסִלָּה] noun [feminine] basket according to ᵐ5 ᵑ9 AV RV; but probably shoot, branch Ew Hi Gf Gie and others; only plural absolute כְּבוֺצֵר (read probably יָד) הָשֵׁד יָָֽדְךָ עַלסַֿלְסִלּוֺת Jeremiah 6:9.

סלע (√ of following; compare Arabic cleave, split, cleft, fissure, Lane1406, hence סֶלַע split, jagged cliff, crag, often isolated (split off) rock (compare WetzstDe Isaiah 3, 696-707; and especially ZAW iii((1883), 273); then of smaller fragments, Late Hebrew סֶלַע rock, stone, also scale (of serpent), weight (in trade); Aramaic סִלְעָא specifically weight for coin; Nabataean סלי, a coin Lzb329 Cook85).

Topical Lexicon
Biblical Occurrence

Jeremiah 6:9 is the sole appearance of סַלְסִלָּה. The LORD of Hosts declares that His agents will “thoroughly glean the remnant of Israel like a vine; pass your hand over the branches again, like a grape-gatherer” (Berean Standard Bible). The word pictures either the pliant, intertwining vine-branches that hold the fruit or the small wicker baskets into which the gleaner places the clusters. Whether branch-work or basket, the term evokes the last careful sweep of the vineyard to ensure nothing is left behind.

Historical Setting

• Jeremiah prophesies in the final decades before Babylon’s conquest (late seventh–early sixth century B.C.).
• The nation’s leaders believe the presence of the temple guarantees security (Jeremiah 7:4), yet idolatry and injustice abound.
• The imagery of a grape-harvest remnant being plucked away underscores the completeness of the coming judgment: not one berry of rebellious Israel will escape Babylonian hands.

Symbolism in the Context of Jeremiah

1. Thoroughness of Divine Judgment

– As a vintner returns to strip every lingering cluster, so the Babylonian armies will remove every survivor except the portion God Himself reserves (Jeremiah 24:1–10).
2. The Vulnerability of the Remnant

– A vine’s tender offshoots or a small basket of grapes are easily crushed, illustrating how powerless Judah is without covenant faithfulness.
3. Hope Embedded in the Image

– Gleaning presupposes fruit left after the main harvest. Even in judgment the Lord preserves a remnant (Jeremiah 23:3; Isaiah 10:20–22).

Vineyard Motifs across Scripture

• Israel as the LORD’s cultivated vine (Isaiah 5:1–7; Psalm 80:8–16).
• The Messiah as the true Vine, with fruitful branches abiding in Him (John 15:1–8).
• Final harvest imagery portraying judgment and redemption (Joel 3:13; Revelation 14:15-20).

סַלְסִלָּה contributes to this larger canonical theme by highlighting meticulous inspection: every branch, basket, or tendril is subject to the vinedresser’s hand.

Theological Insights

1. God’s Sovereign Thoroughness

– Nothing escapes His notice (Psalm 139:1–12). The same diligence displayed in Jeremiah 6:9 affirms that divine justice is exact and comprehensive.
2. The Principle of the Remnant

– Even the minimal gleanings belong to the Lord. Scripture consistently shows that judgment and mercy operate together (Romans 11:5).
3. Call to Fruitfulness

– Believers are urged to bear fruit worthy of repentance (Matthew 3:8). The imagery warns against complacency and prompts self-examination (2 Corinthians 13:5).

Practical and Ministry Applications

• Pastoral Warning: Like Jeremiah, ministers must not soften the reality of judgment; God will sift His people until genuine faith remains.
• Discipleship: Encourage believers to remain attached to the true Vine, understanding that pruning, though painful, leads to greater fruitfulness (John 15:2).
• Missional Perspective: Just as gleanings were traditionally left for the poor (Leviticus 19:9-10), the church is to leave margins of time, resources, and compassion for the spiritually needy, demonstrating God’s inclusive grace.

Messianic and Eschatological Outlook

• The Babylonian gleaning foreshadows the final harvest when Christ returns.
• Revelation’s reaping scenes parallel Jeremiah’s language, assuring that ultimate justice will be as meticulous as the ancient grape-gatherer’s sweep.
• For the redeemed, the picture transforms from fearful sifting to joyful inclusion in the “new wine” of the kingdom (Matthew 26:29).

Summary

סַלְסִלָּה, though appearing only once, vividly portrays the LORD’s painstaking inspection of His vineyard. It warns of thorough judgment, affirms the preservation of a remnant, and points forward to the consummate harvest in Christ. Ministers and believers alike are called to heed the lesson: remain fruitful, remain faithful, and trust the vinedresser’s wise and sovereign hand.

Forms and Transliterations
סַלְסִלּֽוֹת׃ סלסלות׃ sal·sil·lō·wṯ salsilLot salsillōwṯ
Links
Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Jeremiah 6:9
HEB: כְּבוֹצֵ֖ר עַל־ סַלְסִלּֽוֹת׃
NAS: Over the branches.
KJV: as a grapegatherer into the baskets.
INT: gatherer Over the branches

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 5552
1 Occurrence


sal·sil·lō·wṯ — 1 Occ.

5551
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