upon all: or, above all

defence: Heb. covering

Geneva Study Bible

And the LORD will create upon every dwelling place of mount Zion, and upon her assemblies, {h} a cloud and smoke by day, and the shining of a flaming fire by night: for upon all the {i} glory shall be a defence.

(h) He alludes to the pillar of the cloud, Ex 13:21, meaning that God's favour and protection should appear in every place.

(i) The faithful are called the glory of God because his image and tokens of his grace shine in them.Isaiah 4:5 Parallel Commentaries

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