Leviticus 21
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1The LORD said to Moses, “Give the following instructions to the priests, the descendants of Aaron. “A priest must not make himself ceremonially unclean by touching the dead body of a relative.1Then the LORD said to Moses, “Speak to Aaron’s sons, the priests, and tell them that a priest is not to defile himself for a dead person among his people,
2The only exceptions are his closest relatives—his mother or father, son or daughter, brother,2except for his immediate family—his mother, father, son, daughter, or brother,
3or his virgin sister who depends on him because she has no husband.3or his unmarried sister who is near to him, since she has no husband.
4But a priest must not defile himself and make himself unclean for someone who is related to him only by marriage.4He is not to defile himself for those related to him by marriage, and so profane himself.
5“The priests must not shave their heads or trim their beards or cut their bodies.5Priests must not make bald spots on their heads, shave off the edges of their beards, or make cuts in their bodies.
6They must be set apart as holy to their God and must never bring shame on the name of God. They must be holy, for they are the ones who present the special gifts to the LORD, gifts of food for their God.6They must be holy to their God and not profane the name of their God. Because they present to the LORD the offerings made by fire, the food of their God, they must be holy.
7“Priests may not marry a woman defiled by prostitution, and they may not marry a woman who is divorced from her husband, for the priests are set apart as holy to their God.7A priest must not marry a woman defiled by prostitution or divorced by her husband, for the priest is holy to his God.
8You must treat them as holy because they offer up food to your God. You must consider them holy because I, the LORD, am holy, and I make you holy.8You are to regard him as holy, since he presents the food of your God. He shall be holy to you, because I the LORD am holy—I who set you apart.
9“If a priest’s daughter defiles herself by becoming a prostitute, she also defiles her father’s holiness, and she must be burned to death.9If a priest’s daughter defiles herself by prostituting herself, she profanes her father; she must be burned in the fire.
10“The high priest has the highest rank of all the priests. The anointing oil has been poured on his head, and he has been ordained to wear the priestly garments. He must never leave his hair uncombed or tear his clothing.10The priest who is highest among his brothers, who has had the anointing oil poured on his head and has been ordained to wear the priestly garments, must not let his hair hang loose or tear his garments.
11He must not defile himself by going near a dead body. He may not make himself ceremonially unclean even for his father or mother.11He must not go near any dead body; he must not defile himself, even for his father or mother.
12He must not defile the sanctuary of his God by leaving it to attend to a dead person, for he has been made holy by the anointing oil of his God. I am the LORD.12He must not leave or desecrate the sanctuary of his God, for the consecration of the anointing oil of his God is on him. I am the LORD.
13“The high priest may marry only a virgin.13The woman he marries must be a virgin.
14He may not marry a widow, a woman who is divorced, or a woman who has defiled herself by prostitution. She must be a virgin from his own clan,14He is not to marry a widow, a divorced woman, or one defiled by prostitution. He is to marry a virgin from his own people,
15so that he will not dishonor his descendants among his clan, for I am the LORD who makes him holy.”15so that he does not defile his offspring among his people, for I am the LORD who sanctifies him.”
16Then the LORD said to Moses,16Then the LORD said to Moses,
17“Give the following instructions to Aaron: In all future generations, none of your descendants who has any defect will qualify to offer food to his God.17“Say to Aaron, ‘For the generations to come, none of your descendants who has a physical defect may approach to offer the food of his God.
18No one who has a defect qualifies, whether he is blind, lame, disfigured, deformed,18No man who has any defect may approach—no man who is blind, lame, disfigured, or deformed;
19or has a broken foot or arm,19no man who has a broken foot or hand,
20or is hunchbacked or dwarfed, or has a defective eye, or skin sores or scabs, or damaged testicles.20or who is a hunchback or dwarf, or who has an eye defect, a festering rash, scabs, or a crushed testicle.
21No descendant of Aaron who has a defect may approach the altar to present special gifts to the LORD. Since he has a defect, he may not approach the altar to offer food to his God.21No descendant of Aaron the priest who has a defect shall approach to present the offerings made by fire to the LORD. Since he has a defect, he is not to come near to offer the food of his God.
22However, he may eat from the food offered to God, including the holy offerings and the most holy offerings.22He may eat the most holy food of his God as well as the holy food,
23Yet because of his physical defect, he may not enter the room behind the inner curtain or approach the altar, for this would defile my holy places. I am the LORD who makes them holy.”23but because he has a defect, he must not go near the veil or approach the altar, so as not to desecrate My sanctuaries. For I am the LORD who sanctifies them.’ ”
24So Moses gave these instructions to Aaron and his sons and to all the Israelites.24Moses told this to Aaron and his sons and to all the Israelites.
Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.The Berean Bible (Berean Study Bible (BSB) © 2016, 2018 by Bible Hub and Berean.Bible. Used by Permission. All rights Reserved.
Leviticus 20
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