New International Version May all kings bow down to him and all nations serve him. New Living Translation All kings will bow before him, and all nations will serve him. English Standard Version May all kings fall down before him, all nations serve him! Berean Standard Bible May all kings bow down to him and all nations serve him. Berean Literal Bible And all kings will bow low before him; all nations will serve him! King James Bible Yea, all kings shall fall down before him: all nations shall serve him. New King James Version Yes, all kings shall fall down before Him; All nations shall serve Him. New American Standard Bible And may all kings bow down before him, All nations serve him. NASB 1995 And let all kings bow down before him, All nations serve him. NASB 1977 And let all kings bow down before him, All nations serve him. Legacy Standard Bible And let all kings bow down to him, All nations serve him. Amplified Bible Yes, all kings will bow down before him, All nations will serve him. Berean Annotated Bible May all kings bow down to him and all nations serve him. Christian Standard Bible Let all kings bow in homage to him, all nations serve him. Holman Christian Standard Bible Let all kings bow down to him, all nations serve him. American Standard Version Yea, all kings shall fall down before him; All nations shall serve him. Contemporary English Version Make other rulers bow down and all nations serve him. English Revised Version Yea, all kings shall fall down before him: all nations shall serve him. GOD'S WORD® Translation May all kings worship him. May all nations serve him. Good News Translation All kings will bow down before him; all nations will serve him. International Standard Version May all kings bow down to him, and all nations serve him. NET Bible All kings will bow down to him; all nations will serve him. New Heart English Bible Yes, all kings shall fall down before him. All nations shall serve him. Webster's Bible Translation Yes, all kings shall fall down before him: all nations shall serve him. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleMay all kings bow down to him and all nations serve him. World English Bible Yes, all kings shall fall down before him. All nations shall serve him. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd all kings bow themselves to Him, "" All nations serve Him, Berean Literal Bible And all kings will bow low before him; all nations will serve him! Young's Literal Translation And all kings do bow themselves to him, All nations do serve him, Smith's Literal Translation And all kings shall worship to him: all nations shall serve him. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd all kings of the earth shall adore him: all nations shall serve him. Catholic Public Domain Version New American Bible May all kings bow before him, all nations serve him. New Revised Standard Version May all kings fall down before him, all nations give him service. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleYea, all kings shall worship him, all nations shall serve him; Peshitta Holy Bible Translated All the Kings of the Earth will worship him and all the nations shall serve him. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917Yea, all kings shall prostrate themselves before him; All nations shall serve him. Brenton Septuagint Translation And all kings shall worship him; all the Gentiles shall serve him. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible (Voice ▾ Musical ▾) Context Endow the King with Your Justice…10May the kings of Tarshish and distant shores bring tribute; may the kings of Sheba and Seba offer gifts. 11May all kings bow down to him and all nations serve him. 12For he will deliver the needy who cry out and the afflicted who have no helper.… Cross References May all kings bow down to him Isaiah 49:23 Kings will be your foster fathers, and their queens your nursing mothers. They will bow to you facedown and lick the dust at your feet. Then you will know that I am the LORD; those who hope in Me will never be put to shame.” Isaiah 49:7 Thus says the LORD, the Redeemer and Holy One of Israel, to Him who was despised and abhorred by the nation, to the Servant of rulers: “Kings will see You and rise, and princes will bow down, because of the LORD, who is faithful, the Holy One of Israel, who has chosen You.” Psalm 2:10-12 Therefore be wise, O kings; be admonished, O judges of the earth. / Serve the LORD with fear, and rejoice with trembling. / Kiss the Son, lest He be angry and you perish in your rebellion, when His wrath ignites in an instant. Blessed are all who take refuge in Him. and all nations serve him. Daniel 7:14 And He was given dominion, glory, and kingship, that the people of every nation and language should serve Him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion that will not pass away, and His kingdom is one that will never be destroyed. Zephaniah 3:9 For then I will restore pure lips to the peoples, that all may call upon the name of the LORD and serve Him shoulder to shoulder. Isaiah 60:12 For the nation or kingdom that will not serve you will perish; it will be utterly destroyed. Isaiah 60:3 Nations will come to your light, and kings to the brightness of your dawn. Revelation 21:24 By its light the nations will walk, and into it the kings of the earth will bring their glory. Philippians 2:10-11 that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, / and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father. Zechariah 14:9 On that day the LORD will become King over all the earth—the LORD alone, and His name alone. Revelation 15:4 Who will not fear You, O Lord, and glorify Your name? For You alone are holy. All nations will come and worship before You, for Your righteous acts have been revealed.” Isaiah 2:2-3 In the last days the mountain of the house of the LORD will be established as the chief of the mountains; it will be raised above the hills, and all nations will stream to it. / And many peoples will come and say: “Come, let us go up to the mountain of the LORD, to the house of the God of Jacob. He will teach us His ways so that we may walk in His paths.” For the law will go forth from Zion, and the word of the LORD from Jerusalem. Revelation 11:15 Then the seventh angel sounded his trumpet, and loud voices called out in heaven: “The kingdom of the world has become the kingdom of our Lord and of His Christ, and He will reign forever and ever.” Isaiah 45:23 By Myself I have sworn; truth has gone out from My mouth, a word that will not be revoked: Every knee will bow before Me, every tongue will swear allegiance. Micah 4:1-2 In the last days the mountain of the house of the LORD will be established as the chief of the mountains; it will be raised above the hills, and the peoples will stream to it. / And many nations will come and say: “Come, let us go up to the mountain of the LORD, to the house of the God of Jacob. He will teach us His ways, so that we may walk in His paths.” For the law will go forth from Zion and the word of the LORD from Jerusalem. Revelation 5:13 And I heard every creature in heaven and on earth and under the earth and in the sea, and all that is in them, saying: “To Him who sits on the throne and to the Lamb be praise and honor and glory and power forever and ever!” Treasury of Scripture Yes, all kings shall fall down before him: all nations shall serve him. all kings Psalm 2:10-12 Be wise now therefore, O ye kings: be instructed, ye judges of the earth… Psalm 138:4,5 All the kings of the earth shall praise thee, O LORD, when they hear the words of thy mouth… Isaiah 49:22,23 Thus saith the Lord GOD, Behold, I will lift up mine hand to the Gentiles, and set up my standard to the people: and they shall bring thy sons in their arms, and thy daughters shall be carried upon their shoulders… all nations Psalm 86:9 All nations whom thou hast made shall come and worship before thee, O Lord; and shall glorify thy name. Isaiah 11:9 They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain: for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the LORD, as the waters cover the sea. Isaiah 54:5 For thy Maker is thine husband; the LORD of hosts is his name; and thy Redeemer the Holy One of Israel; The God of the whole earth shall he be called. Jump to Previous Bow Fall Kings Nations Prostrate Servants Serve ThemselvesJump to Next Bow Fall Kings Nations Prostrate Servants Serve ThemselvesPsalm 72 1. David, praying for Solomon, shows the goodness and glory of God's kingdom18. He blessed God May all kings bow down to him Earthly rulers are summoned to acknowledge the authority of David’s royal son. In Solomon’s day, such homage anticipated the honor and tribute that surrounding nations might render to Israel’s king. Yet the scope surpasses Solomon’s historical reign and directs attention to the greater Son of David, the Messiah, whose kingdom is without end. Kings who possess great earthly power must ultimately bow before the Lord’s Anointed, fulfilling Isaiah’s vision that rulers would rise and bow because of the Holy One of Israel (Isaiah 49:7). Jesus Christ bears the title King of kings, and every knee will bow before Him in willing worship or final judgment (Philippians 2:10–11; Revelation 19:16). Isa 49:23 Kings will be your foster fathers, and their queens… and all nations serve him. The reign described extends to every people and land, fulfilling God’s promise that all nations would be blessed through Abraham’s offspring (Genesis 22:18). Israel’s king was never intended merely to magnify one nation; he was to display God’s righteous rule before the world. The Messiah gathers subjects from every nation through the gospel and will openly establish His universal dominion. John saw the fulfillment in a countless multitude from every nation, tribe, people, and language standing before the throne and before the Lamb (Revelation 7:9). Dan 7:14 And He was given dominion, glory, and kingship… Persons / Places / Events 1. SolomonTraditionally attributed as the author of Psalm 72, Solomon was the son of King David and Bathsheba, known for his wisdom and wealth. This psalm is often seen as a prayer for his reign and a prophetic vision of the Messiah's kingdom. 2. Kings Refers to the rulers of various nations. In the context of this psalm, it symbolizes the global recognition and submission to the authority of the king being described, ultimately pointing to the Messiah. 3. Nations Represents all the peoples and countries of the world. The psalm envisions a time when all nations will acknowledge and serve the king, indicating a universal reign. 4. Messiah While the immediate context may refer to Solomon, the ultimate fulfillment is seen in the Messiah, Jesus Christ, whose kingdom is eternal and universal. 5. Israel The nation chosen by God, through which the Messiah would come. The psalm reflects the hope and expectation of Israel for a righteous and just ruler. Teaching Points Universal Sovereignty of ChristPsalm 72:11 points to the ultimate reign of Jesus Christ over all the earth. Believers are encouraged to live in anticipation of His kingdom, recognizing His authority in their lives today. Prayer for Leaders Just as the psalm is a prayer for the king, Christians are called to pray for their leaders, that they may govern with justice and righteousness, reflecting the character of Christ. Mission and Evangelism The vision of all nations serving the Messiah underscores the importance of the Great Commission. Believers are tasked with spreading the gospel to all corners of the earth. Hope in God's Promises This verse reassures believers of the fulfillment of God's promises. Despite current world events, Christians can have hope in the eventual establishment of Christ's kingdom. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Psalm 72:11?2. How does Psalm 72:11 inspire us to pray for global leaders' submission to Christ? 3. What does "all kings will bow down" reveal about Christ's ultimate authority? 4. How can we connect Psalm 72:11 with Philippians 2:10-11 about Christ's lordship? 5. In what ways can we encourage others to recognize Christ's sovereignty today? 6. How does Psalm 72:11 motivate us to share the Gospel with all nations? 7. How does Psalm 72:11 reflect the prophecy of universal worship of Christ? 8. What historical evidence supports the fulfillment of Psalm 72:11? 9. How does Psalm 72:11 align with the theme of messianic kingship? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Psalm 72? What Does Psalm 72:11 Mean May all kingsPsalm 72 looks beyond Solomon to the ultimate Son of David—Messiah—whose reign is global and eternal. • “May all kings bow down to Him” underscores the universal scope of His authority. Kings represent every earthly power; none are exempt (Psalm 2:10-12). • Revelation 19:16 shows Christ as “King of kings,” affirming the literal fulfillment of this plea. • Isaiah 60:3 pictures nations and their rulers coming to the light of Israel’s King, echoing the same hope. • The verse is a prayer and a prophecy; what is requested is certain because God has sworn it (2 Samuel 7:12-16). Bow down to Him Bowing is the posture of worship, not merely diplomatic respect. • Philippians 2:10-11 promises, “at the name of Jesus every knee should bow… and every tongue confess,” tying the psalm directly to Christ. • Isaiah 45:23 forecasts the same universal submission, showing continuity in God’s plan. • Revelation 5:13 depicts every creature offering praise, confirming the literal, global adoration envisioned here. • For the believer, this calls for willing, joyful worship now—before compulsion is universal. And all nations The psalm widens from kings to peoples, stressing inclusivity. • Genesis 12:3 promised that “all the families of the earth” would be blessed through Abraham’s seed; Psalm 72 reveals that Seed enthroned. • Psalm 86:9 echoes, “All the nations You have made will come and bow before You, O Lord.” • Revelation 7:9 shows “a great multitude… from every nation” before the throne, the prophetic picture completed. • The Great Commission (Matthew 28:18-20) is our present participation in gathering those nations to Christ’s feet. Serve Him Service flows from submission; worship leads to obedience. • Daniel 7:14 speaks of the Son of Man receiving “dominion, glory, and a kingdom, that all peoples… should serve Him,” aligning perfectly with Psalm 72:11. • Luke 4:8 reminds us, “Worship the Lord your God and serve Him only,” linking service and worship. • Revelation 22:3 looks ahead to eternity: “His servants will serve Him,” showing that service is both present duty and future delight. • Practical outworking includes: – Aligning personal priorities with His kingdom (Matthew 6:33). – Using gifts and resources to advance His reign (1 Peter 4:10-11). – Living distinctively so others may see and glorify the King (1 Peter 2:12). Summary Psalm 72:11 is a Spirit-breathed glimpse of Messiah’s universal reign: every ruler humbled, every nation included, every heart engaged in worshipful service. What was prayed by Solomon is secured in Christ, assured by the Father, and already unfolding through the gospel until the day the whole earth resounds with willing homage to the King of kings. (11) Yea, all kings shall . . .—Better, as before, Let all kings.Verse 11. - Yea, all kings shall fall down before him: all nations shall serve him (comp. Isaiah 49:7, 23; Isaiah 60:3-14). This prophecy has not yet been fulfilled in the letter; but it may one day be exactly accomplished. Or it may not have been intended to be understood literally. General truths are often expressed by the sacred writers universally.Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew May allכָל־ (ḵāl) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every kings מְלָכִ֑ים (mə·lā·ḵîm) Noun - masculine plural Strong's 4428: A king bow down to him וְיִשְׁתַּחֲווּ־ (wə·yiš·ta·ḥă·wū-) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strong's 7812: To depress, prostrate [and] all כָּל־ (kāl-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every nations גּוֹיִ֥ם (gō·w·yim) Noun - masculine plural Strong's 1471: A foreign nation, a Gentile, a troop of animals, a flight of locusts serve him. יַֽעַבְדֽוּהוּ׃ (ya·‘aḇ·ḏū·hū) Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine singular Strong's 5647: To work, to serve, till, enslave Additonal Resources Psalm 72:11 Blue Letter BiblePsalm 72:11 Bible Gateway Psalm 72:11 Bible.com Psalm 72:11 NIV |
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