Exodus 35:35
He has filled them with skill to do all kinds of work as engravers, designers, embroiderers in blue, purple, and scarlet yarn and fine linen, and as weavers--as artistic designers of every kind of craft.
He has filled them with skill

God equipped Bezalel, Oholiab, and the appointed craftsmen with the ability needed to carry out His revealed design for the Tabernacle. Their skill was not merely natural talent but a provision of the Spirit for the worship of God and the good of Israel. God supplies what He commands, distributing abilities among His people for the work He assigns.

Exo 31:3 And I have filled him with the Spirit of God…
1Ki 7:14 He was the son of a widow from the tribe of Naphtali,…

to do all kinds of work

The Tabernacle required many forms of labor, from metalwork and carving to textiles and construction. No task was insignificant when it contributed to the dwelling place where the LORD would meet with His covenant people. The variety of work also anticipates the diversity of gifts within the body of Christ, where each member serves the common good.

Exo 31:5 to cut gemstones for settings, and to carve wood,…
1Ch 28:21 The divisions of the priests and Levites are ready…
2Ch 2:7 Send me, therefore, a craftsman skilled in engraving…

as engravers, designers,

Detailed craftsmanship was required for the sacred furnishings, priestly garments, precious stones, and ornamental elements of the Tabernacle. Bezalel and Oholiab had been specifically named for such work, demonstrating God’s care for both the beauty and accuracy of all that He commanded.

Exo 28:9-11 Take two onyx stones and engrave on them the names……
Exo 28:36 You are to make a plate of pure gold and engrave on it…
1Ch 28:11-12 Then David gave his son Solomon the plans…

embroiderers in blue, purple, and scarlet yarn and fine linen,

These costly materials were used in the curtains, veil, screen, and priestly garments. Their beauty reflected the holiness and majesty of the God who dwelt among Israel. Fine linen later becomes an image of the righteous deeds of the saints, while the rich colors fittingly adorned the place set apart for the King of Israel.

Exo 28:4-5 These are the garments that they shall make:…
Exo 27:16 The gate of the courtyard shall be twenty cubits long,…
Exo 26:1 You are to construct the tabernacle itself…

and as weavers—

Weavers produced the fabric that formed the visible structure and coverings of the sanctuary. Their patient and exact work helped create a dwelling that testified to God’s order, holiness, and desire to live among His people.

Exo 39:27-29 For Aaron and his sons they made tunics of fine linen…
Exo 39:22 They made the robe of the ephod entirely of blue cloth…
Exo 36:8 All the skilled craftsmen among the workmen…

as artistic designers of every kind of craft.

God is the Creator who formed humanity in His image, and He gave these craftsmen creativity to make what He had commanded. Their varied work joined together in one sanctuary, illustrating how God unites different gifts in the service of His redemptive purposes.

2Ch 2:13-14 So now I am sending you Huram-abi, a skillful man…
Exo 36:1-2 So Bezalel, Oholiab, and every skilled person…
1Ch 28:19 “All this,” said David, “all the details of this plan…”…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Bezalel and Oholiab
These two individuals were specifically chosen by God and filled with His Spirit to lead the construction of the Tabernacle. They were endowed with wisdom, understanding, and knowledge in all kinds of craftsmanship.

2. The Israelites
The broader community of Israelites was called to contribute their skills and resources to the building of the Tabernacle, demonstrating a collective effort in worship and obedience to God.

3. The Tabernacle
This was the portable dwelling place for the presence of God among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness. It was a central place of worship and sacrifice.

4. The Wilderness
The setting for the construction of the Tabernacle, representing a place of testing, reliance on God, and preparation for entering the Promised Land.

5. Moses
As the leader of the Israelites, Moses communicated God’s instructions for the construction of the Tabernacle and oversaw the work.
Teaching Points
God Equips for His Work
Just as God filled Bezalel and Oholiab with skill, He equips each believer with unique gifts and talents for His purposes. We should seek to identify and use these gifts in service to God and others.

The Role of Community in Worship
The construction of the Tabernacle was a communal effort, highlighting the importance of working together in the body of Christ to achieve God’s purposes.

Excellence in Craftsmanship
The detailed and skilled work required for the Tabernacle reflects the value of excellence in our work. As believers, we should strive to do our best in all tasks as an act of worship.

Obedience to God’s Instructions
The Israelites followed God’s specific instructions for the Tabernacle, reminding us of the importance of obedience in our walk with God.

The Presence of God
The Tabernacle was a symbol of God’s presence among His people. Today, believers are the temple of the Holy Spirit, called to live in a way that honors His presence within us.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the example of Bezalel and Oholiab challenge you to use your skills and talents for God’s purposes today?

2. In what ways can you contribute to your local church community, similar to how the Israelites contributed to the building of the Tabernacle?

3. Reflect on a time when you felt particularly equipped by God for a task. How did that experience impact your faith and service?

4. How can the principle of working heartily as for the Lord (Colossians 3:23-24) change your perspective on your daily tasks and responsibilities?

5. What steps can you take to become more aware of God’s presence in your life, and how can this awareness influence your actions and decisions?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Exodus 31:1-11
This passage details God's calling of Bezalel and Oholiab, emphasizing their divine appointment and the Spirit's role in equipping them for the work.

1 Corinthians 12:4-11
Paul speaks about the diversity of spiritual gifts given by the Holy Spirit for the common good, paralleling the skills given to the craftsmen for the Tabernacle.

Colossians 3:23-24
This passage encourages believers to work heartily as for the Lord, reflecting the dedication and purpose seen in the work on the Tabernacle.
Bezaleel and AholiabJ. Orr Exodus 35:30-35
Bezaleel and AholiabD. Young Exodus 35:30-35
People
Aaron, Ahisamach, Aholiab, Bezaleel, Dan, Hur, Israelites, Moses, Shoham, Uri
Places
Sinai
Topics
Ability, Artificer, Artistic, Arts, Best, Blue, Byssus, Cloth, Colours, Craftsman, Craftsmen, Cunning, Curious, Designer, Designers, Designs, Devise, Embroiderer, Embroiderers, Engraver, Expert, Filled, Fine, Handworker, Heart, Kind, Kinds, Linen, Maker, Makers, Manner, Master, Material, Needlework, Perform, Performers, Purple, Red, Scarlet, Skilful, Skill, Skilled, Skillful, Sort, Stuff, Trained, Twined, Weaver, Weavers, Wisdom, Workman, Workmanship, Workmen, Works, Yarn
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Exodus 35:35

     5272   craftsmen
     5392   linen
     5551   spinning and weaving

Exodus 35:30-35

     3140   Holy Spirit, teacher
     5212   arts and crafts
     5273   creativity
     7459   tabernacle, in OT

Exodus 35:31-35

     3272   Holy Spirit, in OT
     8437   giving, of talents

Library
An Old Subscription List
'And they came, every one whose heart stirred him up, and every one whom his spirit made willing, and they brought the Lord's offering to the work....' --EXODUS xxxv. 21. This is the beginning of the catalogue of contributions towards the erection of the Tabernacle in the wilderness. It emphasises the purely spontaneous and voluntary character of the gifts. There was plenty of compulsory work, of statutory contribution, in the Old Testament system of worship. Sacrifices and tithes and other things
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Appendix xvii. The Ordinances and Law of the Sabbath as Laid Down in the Mishnah and the Jerusalem Talmud.
The terribly exaggerated views of the Rabbis, and their endless, burdensome rules about the Sabbath may best be learned from a brief analysis of the Mishnah, as further explained and enlarged in the Jerusalem Talmud. [6476] For this purpose a brief analysis of what is, confessedly, one of the most difficult tractates may here be given. The Mishnic tractate Sabbath stands at the head of twelve tractates which together from the second of the six sections into which the Mishnah is divided, and which
Alfred Edersheim—The Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah

Gifts and Talents.
"And the Spirit of the Lord came upon him."--Judges iii. 10. We now consider the Holy Spirit's work in bestowing gifts, talents, and abilities upon artisans and professional men. Scripture declares that the special animation and qualification of persons for work assigned to them by God proceed from the Holy Spirit. The construction of the tabernacle required capable workmen, skilful carpenters, goldsmiths, and silversmiths, and masters in the arts of weaving and embroidering. Who will furnish Moses
Abraham Kuyper—The Work of the Holy Spirit

Early Battles
Six months of joyous service amongst the Welsh miners was cut short by a telegram announcing to the sisters the serious illness of Mrs. Lee. Taking the news to their Divisional Commander, they were instructed to Headquarters. It was found that the illness was due to shock. The income from investments of the little estate left by Mr. Lee had dwindled; it now had disappeared altogether. Captain Lucy faced the matter with her usual practical decision. 'Mother, darling, there are two ways out. Either
Minnie L. Carpenter—The Angel Adjutant of "Twice Born Men"

Exodus
The book of Exodus--so named in the Greek version from the march of Israel out of Egypt--opens upon a scene of oppression very different from the prosperity and triumph in which Genesis had closed. Israel is being cruelly crushed by the new dynasty which has arisen in Egypt (i.) and the story of the book is the story of her redemption. Ultimately it is Israel's God that is her redeemer, but He operates largely by human means; and the first step is the preparation of a deliverer, Moses, whose parentage,
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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