Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version to cut and set stones, to work in wood, and to engage in all kinds of crafts. New Living Translation He is skilled in engraving and mounting gemstones and in carving wood. He is a master at every craft! English Standard Version in cutting stones for setting, and in carving wood, to work in every craft. Berean Standard Bible to cut gemstones for settings, and to carve wood, so that he may be a master of every craft. Berean Literal Bible and in cutting stone for setting, and in cutting wood, to work in all manner of workmanship. King James Bible And in cutting of stones, to set them, and in carving of timber, to work in all manner of workmanship. New King James Version in cutting jewels for setting, in carving wood, and to work in all manner of workmanship. New American Standard Bible and in the cutting of stones for settings, and in the carving of wood, so that he may work in all kinds of craftsmanship. NASB 1995 and in the cutting of stones for settings, and in the carving of wood, that he may work in all kinds of craftsmanship. NASB 1977 and in the cutting of stones for settings, and in the carving of wood, that he may work in all kinds of craftsmanship. Legacy Standard Bible and in the cutting of stones for settings, and in the carving of wood, in order for him to work in all kinds of craftsmanship. Amplified Bible and in the cutting of stones for settings, and in the carving of wood, to work in all kinds of craftsmanship. Berean Annotated Bible to cut gemstones for settings, and to carve wood, so that he may be a master of every craft. Christian Standard Bible to cut gemstones for mounting, and to carve wood for work in every craft. Holman Christian Standard Bible to cut gemstones for mounting, and to carve wood for work in every craft. American Standard Version and in cutting of stones for setting, and in carving of wood, to work in all manner of workmanship. English Revised Version and in cutting of stones for setting, and in carving of wood, to work in all manner of workmanship. GOD'S WORD® Translation He knows how to cut and set stones and how to work with wood. He's an expert in all trades. Good News Translation for cutting jewels to be set; for carving wood; and for every other kind of artistic work. International Standard Version and for cutting stones to set them, for carving wood, and for doing all kinds of craftsmanship. NET Bible and with cutting and setting stone, and with cutting wood, to work in all kinds of craftsmanship. New Heart English Bible and in cutting of stones for setting, and in carving of wood, to work in all manner of workmanship. Webster's Bible Translation And in cutting of stones to set them, and in carving of timber, to work in all manner of workmanship. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard Bibleto cut gemstones for settings, and to carve wood, so that he may be a master of every craft. World English Bible and in cutting of stones for setting, and in carving of wood, to work in all kinds of workmanship. Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionand in a carving of stone for settings, and in a carving of wood to work in all work. Berean Literal Bible and in cutting stone for setting, and in cutting wood, to work in all manner of workmanship. Young's Literal Translation and in graving of stone for settings, and in graving of wood to work in all work. Smith's Literal Translation And in graving stone for filling up, and in graving wood, to work in all work. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleOf marble, and precious stones, and variety of wood. Catholic Public Domain Version from marble, and precious stones, and various woods. New American Bible in cutting and mounting precious stones, in carving wood, and in every other craft. New Revised Standard Version in cutting stones for setting, and in carving wood, in every kind of craft. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd in the art of cutting of stones to be set and in the carving of timber and in all manner of workmanship. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated To teach workmanship to work in gold and in silver and in brass, OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917and in cutting of stones for setting, and in carving of wood, to work in all manner of workmanship. Brenton Septuagint Translation and works in stone, and for artificers' work in wood, to work at all works. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Bezalel and Oholiab the Craftsmen…4to design artistic works in gold, silver, and bronze, 5to cut gemstones for settings, and to carve wood, so that he may be a master of every craft. 6Moreover, I have selected Oholiab son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan, as his assistant. I have also given skill to all the craftsmen, that they may fashion all that I have commanded you:… Cross References to cut gemstones for settings, Exodus 28:9-12 Take two onyx stones and engrave on them the names of the sons of Israel: / six of their names on one stone and the remaining six on the other, in the order of their birth. / Engrave the names of the sons of Israel on the two stones the way a gem cutter engraves a seal. Then mount the stones in gold filigree settings. … Exodus 28:17-20 And mount on it a setting of gemstones, four rows of stones: In the first row there shall be a ruby, a topaz, and an emerald; / in the second row a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond; / in the third row a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst; … 1 Chronicles 29:2 Now with all my ability I have made provision for the house of my God—gold for the gold articles, silver for the silver, bronze for the bronze, iron for the iron, and wood for the wood, as well as onyx for the settings, turquoise, stones of various colors, all kinds of precious stones, and slabs of marble—all in abundance. and to carve wood, 1 Kings 6:18 The cedar paneling inside the temple was carved with gourds and open flowers. Everything was cedar; not a stone could be seen. 1 Kings 6:29 Then he carved the walls all around the temple, in both the inner and outer sanctuaries, with carved engravings of cherubim, palm trees, and open flowers. 1 Kings 6:35 He carved into them cherubim, palm trees, and open flowers, and he overlaid them with gold hammered evenly over the carvings. so that he may be a master of every craft. Exodus 35:31-35 And He has filled him with the Spirit of God, with skill, ability, and knowledge in all kinds of craftsmanship, / to design artistic works in gold, silver, and bronze, / to cut gemstones for settings, and to carve wood, so that he may be a master of every artistic craft. … 2 Chronicles 2:13-14 So now I am sending you Huram-abi, a skillful man endowed with creativity. / He is the son of a woman from the daughters of Dan, and his father is a man of Tyre. He is skilled in work with gold and silver, bronze and iron, stone and wood, purple, blue, and crimson yarn, and fine linen. He is experienced in every kind of engraving and can execute any design that is given him. He will work with your craftsmen and with those of my lord, your father David. 1 Kings 7:13-14 Now King Solomon sent to bring Huram from Tyre. / He was the son of a widow from the tribe of Naphtali, and his father was a man of Tyre, a craftsman in bronze. Huram had great skill, understanding, and knowledge for every kind of bronze work. So he came to King Solomon and carried out all his work. 1 Kings 7:14 He was the son of a widow from the tribe of Naphtali, and his father was a man of Tyre, a craftsman in bronze. Huram had great skill, understanding, and knowledge for every kind of bronze work. So he came to King Solomon and carried out all his work. 2 Chronicles 2:14 He is the son of a woman from the daughters of Dan, and his father is a man of Tyre. He is skilled in work with gold and silver, bronze and iron, stone and wood, purple, blue, and crimson yarn, and fine linen. He is experienced in every kind of engraving and can execute any design that is given him. He will work with your craftsmen and with those of my lord, your father David. Isaiah 28:24-29 Does the plowman plow for planting every day? Does he continuously loosen and harrow the soil? / When he has leveled its surface, does he not sow caraway and scatter cumin? He plants wheat in rows and barley in plots, and rye within its border. / For his God instructs and teaches him properly. … 1 Chronicles 22:15-16 You also have many workers: stonecutters, masons, carpenters, and men skilled in every kind of work— / in gold and silver, bronze and iron—craftsmen beyond number. Now begin the work, and may the LORD be with you.” 1 Kings 6:7 The temple was constructed using finished stones cut at the quarry, so that no hammer or chisel or any other iron tool was heard in the temple while it was being built. 2 Chronicles 3:6 He adorned the temple with precious stones for beauty, and its gold was from Parvaim. 1 Kings 10:22 For the king had the ships of Tarshish at sea with Hiram’s fleet, and once every three years the ships of Tarshish would arrive bearing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks. Treasury of Scripture And in cutting of stones, to set them, and in carving of timber, to work in all manner of workmanship. Exodus 28:9-21 And thou shalt take two onyx stones, and grave on them the names of the children of Israel: … Jump to Previous Carving Craft Craftsmanship Cut Cutting Engage Form Graving Kinds Manner Setting Settings Stone Stones Timber Wood Woodwork Work WorkmanshipJump to Next Carving Craft Craftsmanship Cut Cutting Engage Form Graving Kinds Manner Setting Settings Stone Stones Timber Wood Woodwork Work WorkmanshipExodus 31 1. Bezaleel and Aholiah are appointed for the work of the tabernacle12. The observation of the Sabbath is again commanded 18. Moses receives the two tablets to cut gemstones for settings This phrase highlights the skill and craftsmanship required in the construction of the Tabernacle, emphasizing the importance of beauty and precision in worship. Gemstones were often used in ancient Near Eastern cultures for their beauty and symbolic meanings. In the context of the Tabernacle, gemstones were set in the high priest's breastplate (Exodus 28:17-21), symbolizing the twelve tribes of Israel. The cutting of gemstones required expertise, reflecting God's provision of skilled artisans like Bezalel, who were endowed with the Spirit of God for this purpose (Exodus 31:1-4). This craftsmanship can be seen as a type of Christ, who is the master craftsman of our faith, shaping and refining believers as precious stones in His spiritual house (1 Peter 2:5). and to carve wood so that he may be a master of every craft Persons / Places / Events 1. BezalelA skilled craftsman chosen by God to oversee the construction of the Tabernacle. He is filled with the Spirit of God, granting him wisdom, understanding, and knowledge in all kinds of craftsmanship. 2. Tabernacle The portable dwelling place for the presence of God among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness. It is a central place of worship and sacrifice. 3. Mount Sinai The location where God gives Moses the instructions for the Tabernacle and the Ten Commandments. It is a place of divine revelation and covenant. 4. Craftsmanship The skill and artistry involved in creating the Tabernacle and its furnishings. This includes working with metals, stones, and wood. 5. Holy Spirit The Spirit of God who empowers individuals like Bezalel with the skills and wisdom needed for specific tasks, highlighting the divine origin of their abilities. Teaching Points Divine Empowerment for ServiceGod equips individuals with specific skills and talents for His purposes. Recognize and use your God-given abilities to serve Him and others. The Role of the Holy Spirit Just as the Spirit filled Bezalel, believers today are empowered by the Holy Spirit to fulfill their God-given roles and responsibilities. Value of Craftsmanship The work of our hands, when done for God's glory, is valuable and significant. Whether in art, construction, or any other field, our work can be an act of worship. Obedience in Detail God cares about the details of our work and service. Like Bezalel, we should strive for excellence and faithfulness in all that we do. Community and Collaboration The construction of the Tabernacle required many skilled individuals working together. In the body of Christ, collaboration and unity are essential for accomplishing God's work. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Exodus 31:5?2. How does Exodus 31:5 demonstrate God's provision of skills for His purposes? 3. What role does craftsmanship play in fulfilling God's plans in Exodus 31:5? 4. How can we use our God-given talents to serve the church today? 5. How does Exodus 31:5 connect to the building of the Tabernacle? 6. In what ways can we seek God's guidance in developing our skills? 7. How does Exodus 31:5 reflect God's view on craftsmanship and artistry? 8. Why does God emphasize skill in craftsmanship in Exodus 31:5? 9. What is the significance of God choosing specific individuals for craftsmanship in Exodus 31:5? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Exodus 31? 11. (Exodus 35) Why do these Sabbath regulations here seem stricter than in some other parts of the Torah, creating possible inconsistencies in biblical commands? 12. Exodus 39:8-21: How did they manage the sophisticated techniques required to craft and engrave the breastpiece with gemstone settings in a wilderness setting? 13. If God is merciful, why does He command the execution of people who work on the Sabbath (Exodus 31:14)? 14. Exodus 28:15-21: Could the precise identification and sourcing of twelve specific gemstones align historically with the Israelites' environment and trading networks? What Does Exodus 31:5 Mean to cut gemstones for settings– “to cut gemstones for settings” (Exodus 31:5) spotlights Bezalel’s Spirit-enabled precision in preparing precious stones for the priestly garments (see Exodus 28:17-21). • God’s people had no margin for error; each stone had to match its appointed place, just as each tribe had its ordained position (Revelation 21:12-14). • By empowering an artisan to shape gems, the Lord underlines that beauty and holiness are not opposed (1 Chronicles 29:2). • The verse shows that spiritual gifting reaches into practical work; craftsmanship is as divinely assigned as preaching (1 Corinthians 12:4-7). and to carve wood – The Spirit also equips “to carve wood,” ensuring the tabernacle’s frames, altars, and furnishings were crafted exactly as commanded (Exodus 25:10-40). • Woodwork pictures durability joined with humility—acacia wood overlaid with gold (Exodus 37:1-10) reflects Christ’s humanity and deity (John 1:14). • God values skilled labor that submits to His blueprint; Solomon’s temple later echoed this principle (1 Kings 6:18). so that he may be a master of every craft – The purpose clause “so that he may be a master of every craft” reveals comprehensive enablement, not mere talent. • The same Spirit who empowers prophets can grant wide-ranging abilities for service (Exodus 35:31-35). • Mastery points to faithfulness over time (Proverbs 22:29) and to stewardship entrusted by God (Matthew 25:14-23). • The scope—“every craft”—assures Israel that all tabernacle work will meet God’s holy standard (Hebrews 8:5). summary Exodus 31:5 teaches that the Holy Spirit equips believers for precise, beautiful, and comprehensive service. Whether shaping gems, carving wood, or mastering varied skills, God’s people receive everything necessary to accomplish His revealed will with excellence and holiness. Verse 5. - In cutting of stones - i.e., "in Genesis-curling." The fabric of the tabernacle was entirely of metal, cloth, and wood. In carving of timber. Rather "cutting." The word is the same as that used of the stones. And no ornamental "carving" of the woodwork was prescribed.Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew to cutוּבַחֲרֹ֥שֶׁת (ū·ḇa·ḥă·rō·šeṯ) Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strong's 2799: A carving, skillful working gemstones אֶ֛בֶן (’e·ḇen) Noun - feminine singular Strong's 68: A stone for settings, לְמַלֹּ֖את (lə·mal·lōṯ) Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct Strong's 4390: To fill, be full of and to carve וּבַחֲרֹ֣שֶׁת (ū·ḇa·ḥă·rō·šeṯ) Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strong's 2799: A carving, skillful working wood, עֵ֑ץ (‘êṣ) Noun - masculine singular Strong's 6086: Tree, trees, wood so that he may be a master לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת (la·‘ă·śō·wṯ) Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strong's 6213: To do, make of every בְּכָל־ (bə·ḵāl) Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every craft. מְלָאכָֽה׃ (mə·lā·ḵāh) Noun - feminine singular Strong's 4399: Deputyship, ministry, employment, work, property Links Exodus 31:5 NIVExodus 31:5 NLT Exodus 31:5 ESV Exodus 31:5 NASB Exodus 31:5 KJV Exodus 31:5 BibleApps.com Exodus 31:5 Biblia Paralela Exodus 31:5 Chinese Bible Exodus 31:5 French Bible Exodus 31:5 Catholic Bible OT Law: Exodus 31:5 And in cutting of stones for setting (Exo. 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