2 Chronicles 34:7
New International Version
he tore down the altars and the Asherah poles and crushed the idols to powder and cut to pieces all the incense altars throughout Israel. Then he went back to Jerusalem.

New Living Translation
He destroyed the pagan altars and the Asherah poles, and he crushed the idols into dust. He cut down all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel. Finally, he returned to Jerusalem.

English Standard Version
he broke down the altars and beat the Asherim and the images into powder and cut down all the incense altars throughout all the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.

Berean Standard Bible
He tore down the altars and Asherah poles, crushed the idols to powder, and cut to pieces all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.

Berean Literal Bible
And he broke down the altars and the Asherah poles, and the carved images he beat to pieces to grinding, and all the incense altars he cut down throughout all the land of Israel. And he returned to Jerusalem.

King James Bible
And when he had broken down the altars and the groves, and had beaten the graven images into powder, and cut down all the idols throughout all the land of Israel, he returned to Jerusalem.

New King James Version
When he had broken down the altars and the wooden images, had beaten the carved images into powder, and cut down all the incense altars throughout all the land of Israel, he returned to Jerusalem.

New American Standard Bible
he also tore down the altars and crushed the Asherim and the carved images into powder, and chopped down all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.

NASB 1995
he also tore down the altars and beat the Asherim and the carved images into powder, and chopped down all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.

NASB 1977
he also tore down the altars and beat the Asherim and the carved images into powder, and chopped down all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.

Legacy Standard Bible
he also tore down the altars and beat the Asherim and the graven images into powder, and cut in pieces all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.

Amplified Bible
he tore down the altars and beat and crushed the Asherim and the carved images into powder, and cut to pieces all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.

Berean Annotated Bible
He tore down the altars and Asherah poles (goddess), crushed the idols to powder, and cut to pieces all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel (he wrestles with God). Then he returned to Jerusalem (city of peace).

Christian Standard Bible
He tore down the altars, and he smashed the Asherah poles and the carved images to powder. He chopped down all the shrines throughout the land of Israel and returned to Jerusalem.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He tore down the altars, and he smashed the Asherah poles and the carved images to powder. He chopped down all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel and returned to Jerusalem.

American Standard Version
And he brake down the altars, and beat the Asherim and the graven images into powder, and hewed down all the sun-images throughout all the land of Israel, and returned to Jerusalem.

Contemporary English Version
Everywhere in the northern kingdom of Israel, Josiah tore down pagan altars and Asherah poles; he crushed idols to dust and smashed incense altars. Then Josiah went back to Jerusalem.

English Revised Version
And he brake down the altars, and beat the Asherim and the graven images into powder, and hewed down all the sun-images throughout all the land of Israel, and returned to Jerusalem.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
tore down the altars, beat the Asherah poles and idols into powder, and cut down all the incense altars everywhere in Israel. Then he went back to Jerusalem.

Good News Translation
Throughout the territory of the Northern Kingdom he smashed the altars and the symbols of Asherah, ground the idols to dust, and broke into bits all the incense altars. Then he returned to Jerusalem.

International Standard Version
he also tore down altars, destroyed the Asherim and the carved images, grinding them into dust, and chopped down all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel. Then he went back to Jerusalem.

NET Bible
he tore down the altars and Asherah poles, demolished the idols, and smashed all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.

New Heart English Bible
He broke down the altars, and beat the Asherim and the engraved images into powder, and cut down all the incense altars throughout all the land of Israel, and returned to Jerusalem.

Webster's Bible Translation
And when he had broken down the altars and the groves, and had beaten the graven images into powder, and cut down all the idols throughout all the land of Israel, he returned to Jerusalem.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
He tore down the altars and Asherah poles, crushed the idols to powder, and cut to pieces all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.

World English Bible
He broke down the altars, beat the Asherah poles and the engraved images into powder, and cut down all the incense altars throughout all the land of Israel, then returned to Jerusalem.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And he breaks down the altars and the Asherim, and he has beaten down the carved images very small, and he has cut down all the images in all the land of Israel, and turns back to Jerusalem.

Berean Literal Bible
And he broke down the altars and the Asherah poles, and the carved images he beat to pieces to grinding, and all the incense altars he cut down throughout all the land of Israel. And he returned to Jerusalem.

Young's Literal Translation
And he breaketh down the altars and the shrines, and the graven images he hath beaten down very small, and all the images he hath cut down in all the land of Israel, and turneth back to Jerusalem.

Smith's Literal Translation
And he will pull down the altars and the statues, and the carved images he beat down to make fine, and he cut down all the images in all the land of Israel, and he will turn back to Jerusalem.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And when he had destroyed the altars, and the groves, and had broken the idols in pieces, and had demolished all profane temples throughout all the land of Israel, he returned to Jerusalem.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And when he had destroyed the altars and the sacred groves, and had broken the idols to pieces, and when all the profane shrines had been demolished from the entire land of Israel, he returned to Jerusalem.

New American Bible
he tore down the altars and asherahs, and the carved images he beat into dust, and broke down the incense stands throughout the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.

New Revised Standard Version
he broke down the altars, beat the sacred poles and the images into powder, and demolished all the incense altars throughout all the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And when he had broken down the altars and smashed in pieces the images, and ground them into dust and scattered it throughout all the land of Israel, he returned to Jerusalem.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And he uprooted the altars and he shattered the images until he pulverized them like dust and scattered them into all the land of Israel, and he returned and he came to Jerusalem.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And he broke down the altars, and beat the Asherim and the graven images into powder, and hewed down all the sun-images throughout all the land of Israel, and returned to Jerusalem.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And he pulled down the altars and the groves, and he cut the idols in small pieces, and cut off all the high places from all the land of Israel, and returned to Jerusalem.

Additional Translations ...



Context
Josiah Destroys Idolatry
6Josiah did the same in the cities of Manasseh, Ephraim, and Simeon, as far as Naphtali, and in the ruins around them. 7He tore down the altars and Asherah poles, crushed the idols to powder, and cut to pieces all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel. Then he returned to Jerusalem.

Cross References
He tore down the altars and Asherah poles,

2 Kings 23:14
He smashed the sacred pillars to pieces, cut down the Asherah poles, and covered the sites with human bones.

Deuteronomy 7:5
Instead, this is what you are to do to them: tear down their altars, smash their sacred pillars, cut down their Asherah poles, and burn their idols in the fire.

Exodus 34:13
Rather, you must tear down their altars, smash their sacred stones, and chop down their Asherah poles.
crushed the idols to powder,

2 Kings 23:6
He brought the Asherah pole from the house of the LORD to the Kidron Valley outside Jerusalem, and there he burned it, ground it to powder, and threw its dust on the graves of the common people.

Deuteronomy 9:21
And I took that sinful thing, the calf you had made, and burned it in the fire. Then I crushed it and ground it to powder as fine as dust, and I cast it into the stream that came down from the mountain.

Exodus 32:20
Then he took the calf they had made, burned it in the fire, ground it to powder, and scattered the powder over the face of the water. Then he forced the Israelites to drink it.
and cut to pieces all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel.

2 Kings 23:19
Just as Josiah had done at Bethel, so also in the cities of Samaria he removed all the shrines of the high places set up by the kings of Israel who had provoked the LORD to anger.

2 Chronicles 31:1
When all this had ended, the Israelites in attendance went out to the cities of Judah and broke up the sacred pillars, chopped down the Asherah poles, and tore down the high places and altars throughout Judah and Benjamin, as well as in Ephraim and Manasseh, until they had utterly destroyed them all. Then all the Israelites returned to their cities, each to his own property.

2 Kings 23:15
He even pulled down the altar at Bethel, the high place set up by Jeroboam son of Nebat, who had caused Israel to sin. Then he burned the high place, ground it to powder, and burned the Asherah pole.
Then he returned to Jerusalem.

2 Kings 23:20
On the altars he slaughtered all the priests of the high places, and he burned human bones on them. Then he returned to Jerusalem.

2 Chronicles 20:28
So they entered Jerusalem and went into the house of the LORD with harps, lyres, and trumpets.

2 Chronicles 1:13
So Solomon went to Jerusalem from the high place in Gibeon, from before the Tent of Meeting, and he reigned over Israel.
2 Kings 23:4-20
Then the king commanded Hilkiah the high priest, the priests second in rank, and the doorkeepers to remove from the temple of the LORD all the articles made for Baal, Asherah, and all the host of heaven. And he burned them outside Jerusalem in the fields of Kidron and carried their ashes to Bethel. / Josiah also did away with the idolatrous priests ordained by the kings of Judah to burn incense on the high places of the cities of Judah and in the places all around Jerusalem—those who had burned incense to Baal, to the sun and moon, to the constellations, and to all the host of heaven. / He brought the Asherah pole from the house of the LORD to the Kidron Valley outside Jerusalem, and there he burned it, ground it to powder, and threw its dust on the graves of the common people. …

2 Kings 18:4
He removed the high places, shattered the sacred pillars, and cut down the Asherah poles. He also demolished the bronze snake called Nehushtan that Moses had made, for up to that time the Israelites had burned incense to it.

2 Kings 23:24
Furthermore, Josiah removed the mediums and spiritists, the household gods and idols, and all the abominations that were seen in the land of Judah and in Jerusalem. He did this to carry out the words of the law written in the book that Hilkiah the priest had found in the house of the LORD.

2 Kings 23:8
Then Josiah brought all the priests from the cities of Judah and desecrated the high places, from Geba to Beersheba, where the priests had burned incense. He tore down the high places of the gates at the entrance of the gate of Joshua the governor of the city, which was to the left of the city gate.


Treasury of Scripture

And when he had broken down the altars and the groves, and had beaten the graven images into powder, and cut down all the idols throughout all the land of Israel, he returned to Jerusalem.

beaten

2 Chronicles 34:1
Josiah was eight years old when he began to reign, and he reigned in Jerusalem one and thirty years.

Deuteronomy 9:21
And I took your sin, the calf which ye had made, and burnt it with fire, and stamped it, and ground it very small, even until it was as small as dust: and I cast the dust thereof into the brook that descended out of the mount.

into powder [heb] to make powder

2 Chronicles 31:1
Now when all this was finished, all Israel that were present went out to the cities of Judah, and brake the images in pieces, and cut down the groves, and threw down the high places and the altars out of all Judah and Benjamin, in Ephraim also and Manasseh, until they had utterly destroyed them all. Then all the children of Israel returned, every man to his possession, into their own cities.

Jump to Previous
Altars Asherah Asherahs Asherim Ashe'rim Beat Beaten Brake Breaketh Broke Broken Carved Chopped Crushed Cut Dust Engraved Graven Groves Hewed Idols Images Incense Israel Jerusalem Pieces Pillars Poles Powder Pulled Shrines Sun-Images Throughout Tore Wood
Jump to Next
Altars Asherah Asherahs Asherim Ashe'rim Beat Beaten Brake Breaketh Broke Broken Carved Chopped Crushed Cut Dust Engraved Graven Groves Hewed Idols Images Incense Israel Jerusalem Pieces Pillars Poles Powder Pulled Shrines Sun-Images Throughout Tore Wood
2 Chronicles 34
1. Josiah's good reign
3. He destroys idolatry
8. He takes order for the repair of the temple
14. Hilkiah, having found a book of the law,
21. Josiah sends to Huldah to enquire of the Lord
23. Huldah prophesies the destruction of Jerusalem, but respite thereof in Josiah's time
29. Josiah, causing it to be read in a solemn assembly, renews the covenant with God












He tore down the altars and Asherah poles,

Josiah’s reforms reached beyond Judah into territories of the former northern kingdom, where pagan shrines and Canaanite worship remained. He removed the places and symbols that had drawn Israel away from the Lord.

2Ki 23:14 He smashed the sacred pillars to pieces,…
Deu 7:5 Instead, this is what you are to do to them:…
Exo 34:13 Rather, you must tear down their altars,…

crushed the idols to powder,

The images were destroyed beyond repair, leaving no object to preserve, restore, or honor. Josiah treated idolatry as a direct violation of God’s covenant with Israel.

2Ki 23:6 He brought the Asherah pole from the house of the LORD…
Deu 9:21 And I took that sinful thing, the calf you had made…
Exo 32:20 Then he took the calf they had made, burned it in the fire,…

and cut to pieces all the incense altars throughout the land of Israel.

Pagan altars used for burning incense were dismantled throughout the region. The reform was comprehensive, removing both the idols and the means by which false worship was practiced.

2Ki 23:19 Just as Josiah had done at Bethel, so also in the cities of Samaria…
2Ch 31:1 When all this had ended, the Israelites in attendance…
2Ki 23:15 He even pulled down the altar at Bethel,…

Then he returned to Jerusalem.

Having completed this work in the surrounding lands, Josiah returned to the capital, where the temple and national worship would become the central focus of further reform.

2Ki 23:20 On the altars he slaughtered the priests of the high places…
2Ch 20:28 So they entered Jerusalem and went into the house of the LORD…
2Ch 1:13 So Solomon went to Jerusalem from the high place in Gibeon,…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Josiah
The king of Judah who initiated religious reforms to restore the worship of Yahweh. He is known for his zeal in purging idolatry from the land.

2. Altars and Asherah Poles
These were structures used in the worship of foreign gods, particularly Canaanite deities. Josiah's actions were aimed at eradicating these symbols of idolatry.

3. Idols
Physical representations of false gods that were worshipped by the people. Josiah's destruction of these idols was a significant step in returning the nation to the worship of the one true God.

4. Incense Altars
Used in pagan rituals, these altars were part of the idolatrous practices that Josiah sought to eliminate.

5. Jerusalem
The capital city of Judah and the spiritual center for the worship of Yahweh. Josiah's return to Jerusalem signifies the centralization of worship and the restoration of proper religious practices.
Teaching Points
Zeal for Purity
Josiah's actions demonstrate a fervent commitment to spiritual purity. Believers today are called to examine their lives and remove anything that competes with their devotion to God.

Leadership in Reform
Josiah's leadership was crucial in guiding the nation back to God. Christians in positions of influence should lead by example in promoting godly values.

The Cost of Idolatry
The presence of idols in Israel led to spiritual decay. Modern believers must be vigilant against contemporary forms of idolatry, such as materialism or self-worship.

Restoration and Renewal
Josiah's reforms were not just about destruction but also about restoring true worship. Christians are encouraged to actively pursue spiritual renewal in their communities.

Returning to the Source
Josiah's return to Jerusalem symbolizes a return to the source of true worship. Believers should regularly return to Scripture and prayer as their spiritual foundation.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of 2 Chronicles 34:7?

2. How does Josiah's reform in 2 Chronicles 34:7 inspire modern church purification efforts?

3. What does Josiah's destruction of idols teach about removing sin from our lives?

4. How can we emulate Josiah's zeal for God in our daily actions?

5. What scriptural connections exist between Josiah's reforms and New Testament teachings on holiness?

6. How can we apply Josiah's commitment to God in our community today?

7. How does 2 Chronicles 34:7 reflect Josiah's commitment to religious reform?

8. What archaeological evidence supports the events described in 2 Chronicles 34:7?

9. Why was it important for Josiah to destroy the altars and Asherah poles?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from 2 Chronicles 34?


(7) The idols.--Sun-statues (2Chronicles 34:4). The word does not occur in the parallel account; but 2Chronicles 34:5 mentions sun-worship.

Verse 7. - When. Cut out this word, which represents nothing in the original.

2 Chronicles 34:7 pictures Josiah’s uncompromising purge of idolatry: he demolishes, pulverizes, and scatters every trace of false worship, even beyond Judah’s borders, then returns to Jerusalem to reestablish pure devotion. The verse models wholehearted obedience—destroying sin at its roots and restoring worship where God has placed His name.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
He tore down
וַיְנַתֵּ֣ץ (way·nat·têṣ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5422: To pull down, break down

the altars
הַֽמִּזְבְּח֗וֹת (ham·miz·bə·ḥō·wṯ)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 4196: An altar

and Asherah poles,
הָאֲשֵׁרִ֤ים (hā·’ă·šê·rîm)
Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strong's 842: A Phoenician goddess, also an image of the same

crushed
כִּתַּ֣ת (kit·taṯ)
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3807: To bruise, violently strike

the idols
וְהַפְּסִלִים֙ (wə·hap·pə·si·lîm)
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 6456: An idol, image

to powder,
לְהֵדַ֔ק (lə·hê·ḏaq)
Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strong's 1854: To crush, pulverize, thresh

and cut to pieces
גִּדַּ֖ע (gid·da‘)
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1438: To fell a, tree, to destroy anything

all
וְכָל־ (wə·ḵāl)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

the incense altars
הַֽחַמָּנִ֥ים (ha·ḥam·mā·nîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 2553: A sun-pillar

throughout
בְּכָל־ (bə·ḵāl)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

the land
אֶ֣רֶץ (’e·reṣ)
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 776: Earth, land

of Israel.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל (yiś·rā·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3478: Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc

Then he returned
וַיָּ֖שָׁב (way·yā·šāḇ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7725: To turn back, in, to retreat, again

to Jerusalem.
לִירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ (lî·rū·šā·lim)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 3389: Jerusalem -- probably 'foundation of peace', capital city of all Israel


Additonal Resources
2 Chronicles 34:7 Blue Letter Bible
2 Chronicles 34:7 Bible Gateway
2 Chronicles 34:7 Bible.com

2 Chronicles 34:7 NIV
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2 Chronicles 34:7 NASB
2 Chronicles 34:7 KJV

2 Chronicles 34:7 Study Bible
2 Chronicles 34:7 Biblia Paralela
2 Chronicles 34:7 Chinese Bible
2 Chronicles 34:7 French Bible
2 Chronicles 34:7 Catholic Bible

OT History: 2 Chronicles 34:7 He broke down the altars and beat (2 Chron. 2Ch iiCh ii ch 2 chr 2chr)

2 Chronicles 34:6
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