Shepherd, Not CEO: The Pastor's Role
The Pastor as a Shepherd, Not a CEO

Christ the Pattern and Power

Jesus defines pastoral leadership. “I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down His life for the sheep” (John 10:11). The shepherd leads, feeds, protects, and sacrifices. This is not a metaphor we outgrow. It is the model we obey.

The flock belongs to the Lord, not to us. “The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want” (Psalm 23:1). Pastors are under‑shepherds who serve the Chief Shepherd and will answer to Him when He appears with “the unfading crown of glory” (1 Peter 5:4). We submit to Scripture’s plain words and take our cues from Christ.

A Different Scorecard

Modern culture prizes brand, speed, and scale. Scripture prizes truth, obedience, and holiness. The church is not a company, and a pastor is not a CEO. He is a steward and a shepherd.

Biblical measures are clear and concrete:

- Faithful Word and prayer at the center (Acts 6:4, “And we will devote ourselves to prayer and to the ministry of the word,”; 2 Timothy 4:2)

- Equipping saints for ministry and maturity (Ephesians 4:11–12; Colossians 1:28–29)

- Evident growth in love and holiness (Galatians 5:22–23; 1 Thessalonians 3:12–13)

- Doctrinal clarity and protection from error (Titus 1:9; Acts 20:29–31)

- Care for the weak, widows, and the overlooked (James 1:27; Ezekiel 34:4)

- Prayerful dependence and humility (Colossians 4:2; 1 Corinthians 4:2)

Feed, Guide, Guard

Pastors receive a tri-fold charge from the Lord Himself. The call is not complicated, but it is costly and comprehensive.

- Feed: Give the flock the whole counsel of God through steady, clear, expository preaching and teaching. “Feed My sheep” (John 21:17). Do not trade bread for cotton candy.

- Guide: Lead by example, shaping culture more than crafting slogans. “Not lording it over those entrusted to you, but being examples to the flock” (1 Peter 5:3).

- Guard: Watch for wolves and warn with courage. “Keep watch over yourselves and the entire flock of which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers. Be shepherds of the church of God, which He purchased with His own blood” (Acts 20:28). Refute error and correct with patience (Titus 1:9; 2 Timothy 4:2).

Humble Oversight, Not Domineering Control

The Shepherd’s crook is for care, not control. Jesus defined greatness as service, not status. “Whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, and whoever wants to be first must be your slave” (Matthew 20:26–27). The shepherd smells like the sheep because he lives among them.

Peter ties posture to practice. Oversight must be eager, willing, and gentle. “Not lording it over those entrusted to you, but being examples to the flock” (1 Peter 5:3). Christlike leadership puts towels over shoulders, not titles over souls.

Ordinary Means, Extraordinary Care

God grows His church through ordinary means. Pastors are stewards of those means. “And we will devote ourselves to prayer and to the ministry of the word” (Acts 6:4). The path is simple and supernatural.

- Preach the whole counsel of God with clarity and gravity (Acts 20:27)

- Lead in prayer publicly and privately, interceding by name (Colossians 1:9; 4:2–4)

- Guard the ordinances with reverence and joy (Luke 22:19–20; 1 Corinthians 11:23–32)

- Shephe rd by presence: homes, hospitals, and hard places (James 5:14)

- Practice formative and corrective discipline for restoration (Matthew 18:15–20; Galatians 6:1; 2 Corinthians 2:7–8)

- Train, deploy, and entrust to faithful workers (2 Timothy 2:2; Titus 1:5; Acts 13:2–3)

Plural Eldership and Real Accountability

Pastoral ministry is designed for a team. In Scripture, churches consistently had multiple elders for shared wisdom, protection, and continuity (Acts 14:23; Titus 1:5). Plurality resists personality cults and spreads the work across multiple shoulders.

Accountability honors Christ and protects the flock. “Obey your leaders and submit to them” (Hebrews 13:17) assumes leaders who themselves live under the Word, their fellow elders, and the congregation. Elders who sin must be rebuked before all when necessary (1 Timothy 5:19–20). Oversight begins with watching ourselves (Acts 20:28).

Home First, Then Flock

The proving ground of shepherding is the household. If a man cannot manage his household well, he will not care well for God’s church (1 Timothy 3:4–5). The home reveals habits, humility, and the heart.

Healthy shepherds cultivate Sabbath rhythms, repentance, and relational health. They keep short accounts, schedule restorative rest, and refuse to sacrifice family on the altar of ministry expectations.

The Cost and the Crown

True shepherding bleeds. Paul’s ministry bore tears, trials, and scars for the church’s joy (Acts 20:19, 31; 2 Corinthians 4:7–12). “All who desire to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will be persecuted” is not a slogan but a steady reality (2 Timothy 3:12).

God’s promises sustain the work. “And when the Chief Shepherd appears, you will receive the unfading crown of glory” (1 Peter 5:4). “For our light and momentary affliction is producing for us an eternal weight of glory that is far beyond comparison” (2 Corinthians 4:17).

How a Congregation Supports Shepherding

Shepherds thrive when sheep embrace their calling. Unity around the Word turns a collection of individuals into a flock.

- Pray for your pastors by name each week (Colossians 4:3; 1 Thessalonians 5:25)

- Receive the Word with eagerness and discernment (Acts 17:11)

- Pursue unity and peace, refusing gossip and factions (Ephesians 4:1–3)

- Embrace biblical accountability and church discipline (Matthew 18:15–20; Hebrews 13:17, “Obey your leaders and submit to them,”)

- Join the mission through evangelism and service (Matthew 28:18–20; Acts 1:8)

- Provide time, resources, and rest for sustained faithfulness (1 Timothy 5:17; Mark 6:31)

A Word to Aspiring Shepherds

If you desire the work, Scripture calls it a noble task (1 Timothy 3:1). Seek a life of holiness, a mind saturated with Scripture, and hands ready for ordinary, unseen service.

Trust the Lord to raise you for His people and in His time. “Then I will give you shepherds after My own heart, who will feed you with knowledge and understanding” (Jeremiah 3:15). Aim for His heart, His knowledge, and His understanding.

Conclusion

God gives shepherds, not executives. He grows saints, not markets. He measures faithfulness, not fame. May our churches be led by men who feed, guide, and guard until the Chief Shepherd appears.

Some issues require further reflection and resolve. These counsel us toward conviction married to wisdom.

- Metrics without idolatry

- Embrace a dashboard of faithfulness, not fame: Word and prayer priorities, membership integrity, discipleship pathways, leadership development, missionary sending, benevolence care (Acts 6:4; Ephesians 4:11–16; James 1:27)

- Track stories of transformation alongside numbers, remembering “it is required of stewards that they be found faithful” (1 Corinthians 4:2)

- Administration as service, not supremacy

- Delegate tables to trusted, Spirit-filled servants so elders can keep the Word central (Acts 6:3–4)

- Build transparent financial practices that protect the flock’s witness (1 Corinthians 16:1–4; 2 Corinthians 8:20–21)

- Shepherding at scale

- Grow smaller as you grow larger through shepherding groups, qualified elders, and deacons who meet real needs (Exodus 18:17–23; Titus 1:5)

- Keep the pulpit, ordinances, membership, and discipline unified even across multiple gatherings for one flock under one eldership (Acts 20:28; 1 Corinthians 10:17)

- Guarding against wolves

- Train the flock to discern, naming errors with charity and clarity (Titus 1:9–11; Romans 16:17)

- Set and enforce doctrinal boundaries courageously and promptly for the protection of souls (Galatians 1:8–9; 2 John 10)

- Correcting leaders with integrity

- Require two or three witnesses, then rebuke in the presence of all when sin is confirmed to warn others (1 Timothy 5:19–20)

- Restore the repentant with tenderness and time, keeping watch on yourselves (Galatians 6:1–2)

- Bi-vocational and rural realities

- Honor the tentmaker pattern where needed while longing for fully supported labor when possible (Acts 18:3; 1 Corinthians 9:14; 1 Thessalonians 2:9)

- Use plurality and training to spread the load when resources are thin (Titus 1:5; 2 Timothy 2:2)

- Technology, platforms, and the pull of celebrity

- Use tools without being used by them, pursuing presence over performance and people over platforms (1 Thessalonians 2:8)

- Let this be the banner over every account and microphone: “He must increase; I must decrease” (John 3:30)

- Rest, resilience, and a long obedience

- Build weekly rhythms of rest and prayerful reflection to guard soul health (Mark 6:31; Psalm 23:2)

- Seek wise counsel and brotherly care when discouraged, remembering the Shepherd of your soul keeps you (1 Peter 5:7; Psalm 121)

- Succession and continuity

- Prepare now for the next generation by entrusting the gospel to faithful men who will teach others also (2 Timothy 2:2)

- Model openhanded transitions and celebrate God’s ongoing work beyond any one pastor’s tenure (Deuteronomy 34:9; Acts 20:32)

- Shepherding through discipline and restoration

- Practice membership that means something, so shepherding can be personal and discipline can be meaningful (Hebrews 10:24–25; 1 Corinthians 5)

- Aim at repentance, reconciliation, and joy, reaffirming love when there is godly sorrow (2 Corinthians 2:7–8)

In every place and season, the Lord remains the Shepherd and Overseer of souls. Pastors and people flourish when they simply and steadfastly walk in His ways, trusting His Word as true and sufficient. “Woe to the shepherds of Israel who feed themselves. Should not the shepherds feed their sheep” (Ezekiel 34:2). May we be found among those who feed His flock with knowledge and understanding.

Safeguarding the Pulpit
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