Digging Deeper
Expository Preaching and the Literal SenseTaking Scripture literally means taking it as God intended, according to its grammar, history, and literary form. Parables are parables, poetry is poetry, apocalyptic is apocalyptic, and narratives are narratives, yet all are true in what they assert and demand.
Exposition honors this by drawing meaning from the text rather than reading our meaning into it. This approach builds durable Christians because it builds up their instincts to ask what God says, what God means, and how God applies it.
Handling Hard Texts without Evasion
Some passages confront cherished cultural dogmas or personal comforts. An anchored pulpit refuses to skip them.
- Teach the context and the flow of thought.
- Show how hard texts harmonize with the whole counsel of God.
- Apply truth with compassion but without compromise.
- Admit tensions we cannot resolve while insisting on submission to Scripture (Deuteronomy 29:29; Romans 11:33–36).
Authority, Tenderness, and Courage in the Pulpit
Preachers speak with borrowed authority. God’s Word carries the weight. That frees pastors to be bold and gentle. The Lord’s servant must instruct with patience and clarity, aiming not at winning arguments but at winning hearts to the truth (2 Timothy 2:24–26; Titus 2:15).
This courage and tenderness come from the gospel itself. Christ the Shepherd is both lion and lamb. His under-shepherds should reflect His manner as they proclaim His message.
Who Should Preach and When
God orders the church’s teaching office with gravity. Those who publicly instruct the gathered church must be qualified elders, sober in life and sound in doctrine (1 Timothy 3:1–7; Titus 1:5–9). Scripture assigns the authoritative teaching of the assembled church to qualified men, while honoring the indispensable ministry of women across the life of the body (1 Timothy 2:11–15; Titus 2:3–5; Acts 18:26).
Guard the pulpit by testing character, doctrine, and giftedness. “Not many of you should become teachers, my brothers, because you know that we who teach will be judged more strictly” (James 3:1).
Assessing Sermons without Pragmatism
Fruit is not measured by applause or analytics. Better metrics flow from Scripture.
- Fidelity to the text and the gospel (Galatians 1:6–9).
- Clear structure that reflects the passage (Nehemiah 8:8).
- Christ-exalting aim that moves hearers to faith and obedience (Colossians 1:28).
- Pastoral application that confronts sin and comforts sufferers (2 Timothy 4:2).
- Dependence on the Spirit evidenced by prayerful preparation and humble delivery (Acts 6:4).
Pulpit and Church Discipline
The pulpit forms a culture that makes discipline credible and compassionate. Sound preaching defines sin and grace, shapes conscience, and prepares the church to pursue straying members for restoration (Matthew 18:15–20; 1 Corinthians 5; Galatians 6:1).
When discipline is required, the pulpit provides clarity, gravity, and hope, reminding the church of Christ’s heart and the goal of repentance and reconciliation.
Preaching in a Post-Truth Age
The times prize novelty, self-expression, and skepticism. The church answers with a steady Bible, a clear gospel, and holy lives. The message remains the same because people’s deepest problem remains the same and God’s remedy remains the same (Romans 3:23–26; 1 Corinthians 1:18–25).
“For I am not ashamed of the gospel, because it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes” (Romans 1:16). We demolish arguments not with snark but with Scripture, reason, and evident love (2 Corinthians 10:3–5; 1 Peter 3:15–16).
Technology, Streaming, and the Gathered Church
Livestreams serve shut-ins and scattered saints, but they cannot replace the embodied assembly. Preaching is designed for a gathered people where shepherds and sheep see, hear, and respond together under Christ’s Word (Hebrews 10:24–25; 1 Corinthians 11:18).
Use tools without letting tools use you. Keep the pulpit local, accountable, and relational, even as recordings extend ministry.
Family and Catechesis as an Extension of the Pulpit
The pulpit sets the diet. Homes carry the diet to the table. Parents teach what the church preaches, shaping habits of Scripture, prayer, song, and service (Deuteronomy 6:6–9; Ephesians 6:4).
Catechisms and memory work reinforce sermons. The same truths preached on Sunday are rehearsed around dinner tables, in small groups, and on mission.
Prayer and Fasting with Preaching
Preaching without prayer is presumption. Churches do well to pair the pulpit with seasons of focused prayer and fasting for revival, missions, and faithfulness (Acts 13:1–3; Colossians 4:2–4).
God gives bread to those who ask. He opens doors none can shut. He fills weak vessels with His power for the advance of His Word (2 Corinthians 4:7; Ephesians 3:20–21).
Suffering, Weakness, and the Power of the Word
The church flourishes under the Word in good days and hard days. The chains that bind a preacher do not bind the Word. The Spirit uses ordinary sermons, offered in weakness, to do extraordinary work in souls (2 Timothy 2:8–10; 2 Corinthians 12:9–10).
“But the word of the Lord stands forever” (1 Peter 1:25). The anchor holds because the Word endures.