Digging Deeper
Apostolic tradition and the canonThe New Testament uses “tradition” positively for apostolic doctrine and practice entrusted to the churches (2 Thessalonians 2:15; 3:6; 1 Corinthians 11:2). That deposit is now inscripturated, forming the final rule of faith and life (2 Timothy 3:16–17; 2 Peter 3:15–16).
Holding fast to apostolic tradition means clinging to Scripture’s pattern of sound words, not elevating later customs to apostolic rank (2 Timothy 1:13–14; 1 Timothy 6:3–4). Scripture alone binds the conscience.
Confessions, catechisms, and creeds
Historic summaries help us teach, guard orthodoxy, and sing with the saints across centuries. They are measuring sticks only insofar as they echo the text.
- Use them as tools, not trump cards (Acts 17:11).
- Revise local documents when Scripture corrects them (Proverbs 15:32).
- Train members to verify every line by the Bible (1 Thessalonians 5:21; 1 Corinthians 4:6).
Theological triage for tradition
Not every belief or practice carries the same weight. Wise triage preserves unity and conviction.
- First-order: gospel essentials to die for (1 Corinthians 15:3–4; Galatians 1:8–9).
- Second-order: church-order issues that may require separate congregations yet mutual respect (Titus 1:5; Romans 14).
- Third-order: matters where members may disagree and remain in close fellowship (Romans 14:5–6; Colossians 2:16–17).
Diagnosing “fences” that became walls
Fences can protect, but they can also imprison. Jesus rebuked added rules that eclipsed God’s commands (Mark 7:6–13; Matthew 23:4).
- Identify rules that outgrow their biblical rationale (Colossians 2:20–23).
- Remove man-made requirements from tests of fellowship (Romans 15:7).
- Replace vague taboos with clear, chapter-and-verse obedience (Psalm 119:128).
Practices to reassess thoughtfully
- Frequency and manner of the Lord’s Supper (1 Corinthians 11:17–34).
- Baptismal preparation and who should be present (Matthew 28:19–20; Acts 8:36–38).
- Membership processes and expectations (Acts 2:41–47; Hebrews 10:24–25).
- Corporate prayer rhythms (Acts 2:42; 1 Timothy 2:1–2).
- Evangelism methods and invitations (2 Corinthians 4:2; Romans 10:9–17).
- Music and instrumentation that amplify congregational voice (Colossians 3:16).
- Dress expectations that honor modesty without legalism (1 Timothy 2:9–10).
A simple fourfold test
- Commanded: Is this explicitly required by Scripture? If yes, obey (Matthew 28:19–20; 1 Corinthians 11:23–26).
- Commended: Is it modeled or implied by sound doctrine? If yes, consider it wise (Acts 2:42; Titus 2:1).
- Permitted: Is it within liberty and done in love? If yes, allow without binding consciences (Romans 14; 1 Corinthians 8–10).
- Forbidden: Does it add to, subtract from, or contradict Scripture or the gospel? If yes, reject (Deuteronomy 4:2; Galatians 1:8).
Also ask whether the fruit aligns with the Spirit’s character and mission (Galatians 5:22–23; 1 Corinthians 10:31; 2 Corinthians 4:5).
Handling change without fracture
Change proceeds best with clarity, patience, and mutual submission. Leaders teach the Word plainly, invite feedback meaningfully, and move at a pace that preserves love.
- Start with Scripture, not slogans; show the text (Nehemiah 8:8; Acts 20:27).
- Gather shepherds and key servants to pray, study, and unify (Acts 13:1–3).
- Communicate early, often, and transparently (2 Corinthians 1:12–14).
- Honor consciences and provide gentle on-ramps (Romans 14:13–19; Philippians 2:3–4).
Guarding liberty and conscience
Christian liberty is precious and easily trampled. We resist both license and legalism (Galatians 5:1; 1 Timothy 4:1–5).
- Do not bind where God has left free (Colossians 2:16–17).
- Do not flaunt freedom in ways that harm a brother (1 Corinthians 8:9–13).
- Act in faith; whatever does not proceed from faith is sin (Romans 14:23).
- Aim for God’s glory in every choice (1 Corinthians 10:31).
From heritage to mission
Heritage becomes holy when it serves the Great Commission. We hold methods loosely and the message firmly, to win more to Christ (Matthew 28:18–20; 1 Corinthians 9:19–23).
The church thrives when Scripture forms our instincts, traditions serve our obedience, and Christ remains our only boast (2 Corinthians 4:5; Galatians 6:14).