Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version the priest is to examine them, and if the spots are dull white, it is a harmless rash that has broken out on the skin; they are clean. New Living Translation the priest must examine the affected area. If he finds that the shiny patches are only pale white, this is a harmless skin rash, and the person is ceremonially clean. English Standard Version the priest shall look, and if the spots on the skin of the body are of a dull white, it is leukoderma that has broken out in the skin; he is clean. Berean Standard Bible the priest shall examine them, and if the spots are dull white, it is a harmless rash that has broken out on the skin; the person is clean. Berean Literal Bible then the priest shall examine, and behold, if in the skin of their flesh are dull white bright spots, it is a harmless rash, it has broken out in the skin; he is clean. King James Bible Then the priest shall look: and, behold, if the bright spots in the skin of their flesh be darkish white; it is a freckled spot that groweth in the skin; he is clean. New King James Version then the priest shall look; and indeed if the bright spots on the skin of the body are dull white, it is a white spot that grows on the skin. He is clean. New American Standard Bible then the priest shall look, and if the bright spots on the skin of their bodies are a faint white, it is eczema that has broken out on the skin; he is clean. NASB 1995 then the priest shall look, and if the bright spots on the skin of their bodies are a faint white, it is eczema that has broken out on the skin; he is clean. NASB 1977 then the priest shall look, and if the bright spots on the skin of their bodies are a faint white, it is eczema that has broken out on the skin; he is clean. Legacy Standard Bible then the priest shall look, and if the bright spots on the skin of their bodies are a faded white, it is eczema that has broken out on the skin; he is clean. Amplified Bible then the priest shall look, and if the bright spots on the skin of their bodies is a dull white, it is [only] a rash that has broken out on the skin; he is clean. Berean Annotated Bible the priest shall examine them, and if the spots are dull white, it is a harmless rash that has broken out on the skin; the person is clean. Christian Standard Bible the priest is to make an examination. If the spots on the skin of the body are dull white, it is only a rash that has broken out on the skin; the person is clean. Holman Christian Standard Bible the priest is to make an examination. If the spots on the skin of the body are dull white, it is only a rash that has broken out on the skin; the person is clean.” American Standard Version then the priest shall look; and, behold, if the bright spots in the skin of their flesh be of a dull white, it is a tetter, it hath broken out in the skin; he is clean. Contemporary English Version but the priest discovers that it is only a rash, he will say, "You are clean." English Revised Version then the priest shall look: and, behold, if the bright spots in the skin of their flesh be of a dull white; it is a tetter, it hath broken out in the skin; he is clean. GOD'S WORD® Translation the priest will make an examination. If the irritated areas on the skin are pale white, a rash has developed on the skin. The person is clean. Good News Translation the priest shall examine you. If the spots are dull white, it is only a blemish that has broken out on the skin; you are ritually clean. International Standard Version when the priest examines it and finds that there is a light or dull white patch of skin on the body, it's a harmless skin eruption that has spread on the skin. The person is clean." NET Bible the priest is to examine them, and if the bright spots on the skin of their body are faded white, it is a harmless rash that has broken out on the skin. The person is clean. New Heart English Bible then the priest shall examine them; and look, if the bright spots on the skin of their body are a dull white, it is a harmless rash, it has broken out in the skin; he is clean. Webster's Bible Translation Then the priest shall look: and behold, if the bright spots in the skin of their flesh are darkish white; it is a freckled spot that groweth in the skin; he is clean. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard Biblethe priest shall examine them, and if the spots are dull white, it is a harmless rash that has broken out on the skin; the person is clean. World English Bible then the priest shall examine them. Behold, if the bright spots on the skin of their body are a dull white, it is a harmless rash. It has broken out in the skin. He is clean. Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionand the priest has seen, and behold, white [and] faded bright spots [are] in the skin of their flesh—it [is] a freckled spot broken out in the skin; he [is] clean. Berean Literal Bible then the priest shall examine, and behold, if in the skin of their flesh are dull white bright spots, it is a harmless rash, it has broken out in the skin; he is clean. Young's Literal Translation and the priest hath seen, and lo, in the skin of their flesh white weak bright spots, it is a freckled spot broken out in the skin; he is clean. Smith's Literal Translation And the priest saw, and behold, in the skin of their flesh a brightness, a dim white; it is a white scurf breaking out in the skin: he is clean. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleThe priest shall view them. If he find that a darkish whiteness shineth in the skin, let him know that it is not the leprosy, but a white blemish, and that the man is clean. Catholic Public Domain Version the priest shall examine them. If he detects an obscured whiteness shining in the skin, may he know that it is not leprosy, but a white-colored blemish, and that the man is clean. New American Bible if the priest, upon examination, finds that the blotches on the skin are pale white, it is only tetter that has broken out on the skin, and the person therefore is clean. New Revised Standard Version the priest shall make an examination, and if the spots on the skin of the body are of a dull white, it is a rash that has broken out on the skin; he is clean. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleThen the priest shall look; and if the shiny spots in the skin of the body are darkish white or reddish, it is a scab that has grown on the skin; he is clean. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated The Priest shall see if, in the skin in their flesh, a shiny spot of white or blood red scab has grown in the skin, he is clean. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917then the priest shall look; and, behold, if the bright spots in the skin of their flesh be of a dull white, it is a tetter, it hath broken out in the skin: he is clean. Brenton Septuagint Translation then the priest shall look; and, behold, there being bright spots of a bright whiteness in the skin of their flesh, it is a tetter; it burst forth in the skin of his flesh; he is clean. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Laws about Skin Diseases…38When a man or a woman has white spots on the skin, 39the priest shall examine them, and if the spots are dull white, it is a harmless rash that has broken out on the skin; the person is clean. 40Now if a man loses his hair and is bald, he is still clean.… Cross References the priest shall examine them, Leviticus 14:2 “This is the law for the one afflicted with a skin disease on the day of his cleansing, when he is brought to the priest. Leviticus 14:3 The priest is to go outside the camp to examine him, and if the skin disease of the afflicted person has healed, Deuteronomy 24:8-9 In cases of infectious skin diseases, be careful to diligently follow everything the Levitical priests instruct you. Be careful to do as I have commanded them. / Remember what the LORD your God did to Miriam on the journey after you came out of Egypt. and if the spots are dull white, Exodus 4:6-7 Furthermore, the LORD said to Moses, “Put your hand inside your cloak.” So he put his hand inside his cloak, and when he took it out, his hand was leprous, white as snow. / “Put your hand back inside your cloak,” said the LORD. So Moses put his hand back inside his cloak, and when he took it out, it was restored, like the rest of his skin. Numbers 12:10 As the cloud lifted from above the Tent, suddenly Miriam became leprous, white as snow. Aaron turned toward her, saw that she was leprous, 2 Kings 5:27 Therefore, the leprosy of Naaman will cling to you and your descendants forever!” And as Gehazi left his presence, he was leprous—as white as snow. it is a harmless rash that has broken out on the skin; Exodus 9:9-11 It will become fine dust over all the land of Egypt, and festering boils will break out on man and beast throughout the land.” / So they took soot from the furnace and stood before Pharaoh. Moses tossed it into the air, and festering boils broke out on man and beast. / The magicians could not stand before Moses, because the boils had broken out on them and on all the Egyptians. 2 Chronicles 26:20-21 When Azariah the chief priest and all the priests turned to him and saw his leprous forehead, they rushed him out. Indeed, he himself hurried to get out, because the LORD had afflicted him. / So King Uzziah was a leper until the day of his death. He lived in isolation, leprous and cut off from the house of the LORD, while his son Jotham had charge of the royal palace and governed the people of the land. Numbers 12:14-15 But the LORD answered Moses, “If her father had but spit in her face, would she not have been in disgrace for seven days? Let her be confined outside the camp for seven days; after that she may be brought back in.” / So Miriam was confined outside the camp for seven days, and the people did not move on until she was brought in again. the person is clean. Leviticus 14:7 Seven times he shall sprinkle the one to be cleansed of the skin disease. Then he shall pronounce him clean and release the live bird into the open field. Mark 1:44 “See that you don’t tell anyone. But go, show yourself to the priest and present the offering Moses prescribed for your cleansing, as a testimony to them.” Luke 5:14 “Do not tell anyone,” Jesus instructed him. “But go, show yourself to the priest and present the offering Moses prescribed for your cleansing, as a testimony to them.” Matthew 8:2-3 Suddenly a leper came and knelt before Him, saying, “Lord, if You are willing, You can make me clean.” / Jesus reached out His hand and touched the man. “I am willing,” He said. “Be clean!” And immediately his leprosy was cleansed. Luke 17:12-14 As He entered one of the villages, He was met by ten lepers. They stood at a distance / and raised their voices, shouting, “Jesus, Master, have mercy on us!” / When Jesus saw them, He said, “Go, show yourselves to the priests.” And as they were on their way, they were cleansed. Mark 1:40-42 Then a leper came to Jesus, begging on his knees: “If You are willing, You can make me clean.” / Moved with compassion, Jesus reached out His hand and touched the man. “I am willing,” He said. “Be clean!” / And immediately the leprosy left him, and the man was cleansed. 2 Kings 5:1-14 Now Naaman, the commander of the army of the king of Aram, was a great man in his master’s sight and highly regarded, for through him the LORD had given victory to Aram. And he was a mighty man of valor, but he was a leper. / At this time the Arameans had gone out in bands and had taken a young girl from the land of Israel, and she was serving Naaman’s wife. / She said to her mistress, “If only my master would go to the prophet who is in Samaria, he would cure him of his leprosy.” … Treasury of Scripture Then the priest shall look: and, behold, if the bright spots in the skin of their flesh be darkish white; it is a freckled spot that grows in the skin; he is clean. if the bright Ecclesiastes 7:20 For there is not a just man upon earth, that doeth good, and sinneth not. Romans 7:22-25 For I delight in the law of God after the inward man: … James 3:2 For in many things we offend all. If any man offend not in word, the same is a perfect man, and able also to bridle the whole body. Leviticus 13:13 Then the priest shall consider: and, behold, if the leprosy have covered all his flesh, he shall pronounce him clean that hath the plague: it is all turned white: he is clean. Jump to Previous Bodies Body Bright Broken Clean Disease Dull Eczema Examination Examine Faint Flesh Groweth Harmless Marks Pale Priest Rash Skin Spot Spots WhiteJump to Next Bodies Body Bright Broken Clean Disease Dull Eczema Examination Examine Faint Flesh Groweth Harmless Marks Pale Priest Rash Skin Spot Spots WhiteLeviticus 13 1. The laws whereby the priest is to be guided in discerning the leprosy.the priest shall examine them In ancient Israel, priests served not only as religious leaders but also as health inspectors. Their role in examining skin conditions was crucial for maintaining the community's purity and preventing the spread of disease. This examination process reflects the importance of holiness and cleanliness in the Israelite community, as outlined in the Levitical laws. The priest's involvement underscores the connection between physical and spiritual health, emphasizing the need for divine guidance in all aspects of life. and if the spots are dull white it is a harmless rash that has broken out on the skin the person is clean Persons / Places / Events 1. PriestIn ancient Israel, priests were responsible for religious rituals and maintaining the purity of the community. They acted as mediators between God and the people, and in this context, they were tasked with diagnosing skin conditions. 2. Israelites The people of Israel, to whom the laws in Leviticus were given. They were expected to follow these laws to maintain holiness and purity as a community. 3. Levitical Law The set of laws given to the Israelites, primarily through Moses, which includes instructions on ceremonial cleanliness, moral behavior, and religious rituals. 4. Skin Conditions The specific context of Leviticus 13 deals with various skin conditions and the procedures for determining whether they render a person ceremonially unclean. 5. Tabernacle The central place of worship for the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness, where the priests performed their duties. Teaching Points Understanding Purity and HolinessThe laws in Leviticus highlight the importance of purity and holiness in the community of God's people. While the specific laws may not apply today, the principle of living a life set apart for God remains relevant. Role of Spiritual Leaders Just as priests were responsible for guiding the community in matters of purity, spiritual leaders today are called to guide and shepherd their congregations in truth and holiness. Discernment and Compassion The examination of skin conditions required discernment and compassion. Similarly, Christians are called to approach others with understanding and love, especially when addressing issues of sin or spiritual impurity. Symbolism of Cleansing The declaration of a person as "clean" points to the greater spiritual cleansing available through Christ. Believers are reminded of the cleansing power of Jesus' sacrifice and the call to live in that freedom. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Leviticus 13:39?2. How does Leviticus 13:39 guide us in understanding God's laws on purity? 3. What does Leviticus 13:39 teach about distinguishing between clean and unclean? 4. How can we apply the principles of Leviticus 13:39 in our daily lives? 5. What connections exist between Leviticus 13:39 and New Testament teachings on purity? 6. How does Leviticus 13:39 reflect God's care for community health and holiness? 7. What is the significance of white spots in Leviticus 13:39 for ancient Israelites? 8. How does Leviticus 13:39 reflect God's concern for health and community? 9. Why does Leviticus 13:39 differentiate between skin conditions and leprosy? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Leviticus 13? 11. How could priests with no formal medical training accurately diagnose skin diseases (Leviticus 13:1-8)? 12. Does commanding people with suspicious spots to remain quarantined align with modern understandings of infectious diseases (Leviticus 13:4-5)? 13. Why does the text attribute certain skin conditions to divine judgment instead of natural causes (Leviticus 13:9-17)? 14. How is Jesus represented in each book of the Bible? What Does Leviticus 13:39 Mean The priest shall examine them• God appoints the priest as the community’s trained observer (Leviticus 13:2–3). • The examination protects both the afflicted person and the congregation, echoing Numbers 12:14-15 where isolation halted the spread of uncleanness. • This picture anticipates Christ, our greater High Priest, who “sympathizes with our weaknesses” yet discerns hearts perfectly (Hebrews 4:14-15). and if the spots are dull white • “Dull” (not bright, inflamed, or deeper than the skin) signals something benign, a detail repeated in Leviticus 13:4, 13:19. • Objective criteria prevent fear-driven guesses; truth matters in God’s economy (Proverbs 24:23-25). • By teaching priests to look closely, the Lord models careful shepherding for New-Covenant leaders (1 Peter 5:2-3). it is a harmless rash that has broken out on the skin • The text distinguishes a mild skin eruption (sometimes called pityriasis versicolor) from serious diseases like true leprosy (Leviticus 13:45-46). • Harmless does not mean unnoticed; it is still brought into the light for wise evaluation, mirroring Ephesians 5:13. • God’s law protects against needless shame. In Deuteronomy 24:8-9, priests are again entrusted to discern such cases to avoid unjust exclusion. the person is clean. • “Clean” restores full participation in worship and community life (Leviticus 14:19-20). • The declaration is decisive: once the priest pronounces clean, the matter is settled—foreshadowing Jesus’ authoritative words, “I am willing…Be clean” (Mark 1:41). • This moment anticipates the gospel reality: by faith, believers hear the pronouncement “You are clean because of the word I have spoken to you” (John 15:3). summary Leviticus 13:39 shows God’s practical care: a priest examines, evaluates dull white spots, recognizes a harmless rash, and pronounces the person clean. The verse safeguards community health, spares the innocent from stigma, and prefigures Christ’s perfect discernment and cleansing work for all who come to Him. (39) Then the priest shall look.--If the priest, upon examination, finds that these elevated spots are of a dull or palish white colour, then he is to pronounce the patient clean, that is, free of leprosy, since it is simply a white eruption or tetter, which lasts for a few months, causes no inconvenience, and by degrees disappears of itself. Hence it is called bahack, or "white scurf," and not leprosy. This nameless disorder, which still prevails in the East, is to this day called by the Biblical name bahack.Hebrew the priestהַכֹּהֵ֗ן (hak·kō·hên) Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 3548: Priest shall examine them, וְרָאָ֣ה (wə·rā·’āh) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 7200: To see and if וְהִנֵּ֧ה (wə·hin·nêh) Conjunctive waw | Interjection Strong's 2009: Lo! behold! the spots בֶּהָרֹ֖ת (be·hā·rōṯ) Noun - feminine plural Strong's 934: A whitish spot on the skin are dull כֵּה֣וֹת (kê·hō·wṯ) Adjective - feminine plural Strong's 3544: Dim, dull, faint white, לְבָנֹ֑ת (lə·ḇā·nōṯ) Adjective - feminine plural Strong's 3836: White it ה֛וּא (hū) Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strong's 1931: He, self, the same, this, that, as, are is a harmless rash בֹּ֥הַק (bō·haq) Noun - masculine singular Strong's 933: White scurf that has broken out פָּרַ֥ח (pā·raḥ) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 6524: To break forth as a, bud, bloom, to spread, to fly, to flourish on the skin; בָּע֖וֹר (bā·‘ō·wr) Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 5785: Skin, hide, leather the person הֽוּא׃ (hū) Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strong's 1931: He, self, the same, this, that, as, are is clean. טָה֥וֹר (ṭā·hō·wr) Adjective - masculine singular Strong's 2889: Clean, pure Links Leviticus 13:39 NIVLeviticus 13:39 NLT Leviticus 13:39 ESV Leviticus 13:39 NASB Leviticus 13:39 KJV Leviticus 13:39 BibleApps.com Leviticus 13:39 Biblia Paralela Leviticus 13:39 Chinese Bible Leviticus 13:39 French Bible Leviticus 13:39 Catholic Bible OT Law: Leviticus 13:39 Then the priest shall examine them (Le Lv Lev.) |
    |