1 Chronicles 8:17
New International Version
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

New Living Translation
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

English Standard Version
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

Berean Standard Bible
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

Berean Literal Bible
and Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hizki, and Heber,

King James Bible
And Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hezeki, and Heber,

New King James Version
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

New American Standard Bible
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

NASB 1995
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

NASB 1977
And Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

Legacy Standard Bible
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

Amplified Bible
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

Berean Annotated Bible
Zebadiah (endowment of YHWH), Meshullam (friend), Hizki (strong), Heber (comrade),

Christian Standard Bible
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

American Standard Version
and Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hizki, and Heber,

English Revised Version
and Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hizki, and Heber;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Elpaal's sons were Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

Good News Translation
Elpaal's descendants included Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

International Standard Version
Elpaal's descendants included Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

NET Bible
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

New Heart English Bible
And Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hizki, and Heber,

Webster's Bible Translation
And Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hezeki, and Heber,
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

World English Bible
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hezeki, and Heber,

Berean Literal Bible
and Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hizki, and Heber,

Young's Literal Translation
and Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hezeki, and Heber,

Smith's Literal Translation
And Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hezeki, and Heber,
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
17And Zabadia, and Mosollam, and Hezeci, and Heber,

Catholic Public Domain Version
Then Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hizki, and Heber,

New American Bible
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,

New Revised Standard Version
Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And he became the chief of the fathers over the inhabitants of Gath;
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hizki, and Heber;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
and Zabadia, and Mosollam, and Azaki, and Abar,

Additional Translations ...



Context
Genealogy from Benjamin to Saul
16Michael, Ishpah, and Joha were the sons of Beriah. 17Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber, 18Ishmerai, Izliah, and Jobab were the sons of Elpaal.…

Cross References
Zebadiah,

1 Chronicles 26:2
Meshelemiah had sons: Zechariah the firstborn, Jediael the second, Zebadiah the third, Jathniel the fourth,

1 Chronicles 27:7
The fourth, for the fourth month, was Joab’s brother Asahel, and his son Zebadiah was commander after him. There were 24,000 men in his division.

2 Chronicles 19:11
Note that Amariah, the chief priest, will be over you in all that pertains to the LORD, and Zebadiah son of Ishmael, the ruler of the house of Judah, in all that pertains to the king. And the Levites will serve as officers before you. Act resolutely; may the LORD be with the upright!”
Meshullam,

Nehemiah 3:4
Next to them, Meremoth son of Uriah, the son of Hakkoz, made repairs. Next to him, Meshullam son of Berechiah, the son of Meshezabel, made repairs; and next to him, Zadok son of Baana made repairs as well.

Ezra 10:15
(Only Jonathan son of Asahel and Jahzeiah son of Tikvah, supported by Meshullam and Shabbethai the Levite, opposed this plan.)

Ezra 8:16
Then I summoned the leaders: Eliezer, Ariel, Shemaiah, Elnathan, Jarib, Elnathan, Nathan, Zechariah, and Meshullam, as well as the teachers Joiarib and Elnathan.
Hizki,

Nehemiah 10:20
Magpiash, Meshullam, Hezir,

1 Chronicles 3:23
The sons of Neariah: Elioenai, Hizkiah, and Azrikam—three in all.

2 Kings 18:1
In the third year of the reign of Hoshea son of Elah over Israel, Hezekiah son of Ahaz became king of Judah.
Heber,

1 Chronicles 7:31
The sons of Beriah: Heber, as well as Malchiel, who was the father of Birzaith.

Numbers 26:45
And these were the descendants of Beriah: the Heberite clan from Heber and the Malchielite clan from Malchiel.

Genesis 46:17
The children of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi, Beriah, and their sister Serah. The sons of Beriah: Heber and Malchiel.
1 Chronicles 9:35-44
Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon. His wife’s name was Maacah. / Abdon was his firstborn son, then Zur, Kish, Baal, Ner, Nadab, / Gedor, Ahio, Zechariah, and Mikloth. …

1 Samuel 9:1-2
Now there was a Benjamite, a powerful man, whose name was Kish son of Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of Becorath, the son of Aphiah of Benjamin. / And he had a son named Saul, choice and handsome, without equal among the Israelites—a head taller than any of the people.

1 Samuel 14:49-51
Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, Ishvi, and Malchishua. His two daughters were named Merab (his firstborn) and Michal (his younger daughter). / His wife’s name was Ahinoam daughter of Ahimaaz. The name of the commander of his army was Abner, the son of Saul’s uncle Ner. / Saul’s father Kish and Abner’s father Ner were sons of Abiel.

2 Samuel 21:14
And they buried the bones of Saul and his son Jonathan in Zela in the land of Benjamin, in the tomb of Saul’s father Kish. After they had done everything the king had commanded, God answered their prayers for the land.


Treasury of Scripture

And Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hezeki, and Heber,

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1 Chronicles 8
1. The sons and chief men of Benjamin
33. The stock of Saul and Jonathan












Zebadiah,

Zebadiah means "Yahweh has bestowed" or "Yahweh's gift," reflecting a common practice of naming children in a way that acknowledges God's provision. In the context of 1 Chronicles 8, Zebadiah is listed among the descendants of Benjamin, highlighting the tribe's importance in Israel's history.

1Ch 26:2 Meshelemiah had sons: Zechariah the firstborn…
1Ch 27:7 The fourth, for the fourth month, was Joab’s brother Asahel……
2Ch 19:11 Note that Amariah, the chief priest, will be over you…

Meshullam,

Meshullam is another name frequently found in the genealogies of the Old Testament. It means "friend" or "ally," suggesting a person of trust and loyalty. In the Chronicles, Meshullam is often associated with the rebuilding efforts during the post-exilic period, particularly in the book of Nehemiah. This connection underscores the theme of restoration and faithfulness to God's covenant, as the Israelites sought to reestablish their identity and worship in Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile.

Neh 3:4 Next to them, Meremoth son of Uriah made repairs.…
Ezr 10:15 (Only Jonathan son of Asahel and Jahzeiah…
Ezr 8:16 Then I summoned the leaders: Eliezer, Ariel…

Hizki,

Hizki, a less common name, is derived from the root meaning "strong" or "mighty." This name may reflect the character or aspirations of the individual or family. In the genealogical context, it serves to emphasize the strength and resilience of the tribe of Benjamin. The Benjamites were known for their valor and strategic importance, often serving as a buffer between the northern and southern tribes of Israel.

Neh 10:20 Magpiash, Meshullam, Hezir,
1Ch 3:23 The sons of Neariah: Elioenai, Hizkiah…
2Ki 18:1 In the third year of the reign of Hoshea son of Elah…

Heber,

Heber is a name that appears in various genealogies, including those of the tribes of Asher and Judah. The name means "comrade" or "associate," indicating a sense of community and partnership. In the broader biblical narrative, Heber the Kenite is noted for his alliance with Israel during the time of Deborah and Barak, as recorded in the book of Judges.

1Ch 7:31 The sons of Beriah: Heber, as well as Malchiel…
Num 26:45 And these were the descendants of Beriah: Heberite clan…
Gen 46:17 The children of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Zebadiah
A descendant of Benjamin, Zebadiah is listed among the sons of Elpaal. His name means "Yahweh has bestowed," reflecting a common practice of naming children in a way that acknowledges God's provision and blessing.

2. Meshullam
Another descendant of Benjamin, Meshullam's name means "friend" or "ally." This name is often found in genealogies, indicating a person of significance or influence within the community.

3. Hizki
Also a descendant of Benjamin, Hizki's name means "my strength is Yahweh." This name underscores a reliance on God for strength and support.

4. Heber
Heber is another member of the tribe of Benjamin. His name means "comrade" or "associate," suggesting a role of partnership or fellowship within the community.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Heritage
Understanding our spiritual heritage can strengthen our faith. Just as the Israelites valued their genealogies, we should value our spiritual lineage and the legacy of faith passed down to us.

Names Reflecting Faith
The names in this passage reflect a deep connection to God. Consider how our names and identities can reflect our relationship with God and His work in our lives.

God's Faithfulness Through Generations
The genealogies remind us of God's faithfulness to His people across generations. We can trust that God will continue to be faithful to us and our descendants.

Community and Fellowship
The names Heber and Meshullam suggest roles of partnership and friendship. In our Christian walk, we should seek to build strong, supportive relationships within our faith communities.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 8:17?

2. How does 1 Chronicles 8:17 highlight the importance of family lineage in faith?

3. What can we learn from Elienai's role in 1 Chronicles 8:17?

4. How does this verse connect to God's promises to Israel's tribes?

5. How can understanding genealogies deepen our appreciation for biblical history and prophecy?

6. How might this verse inspire us to honor our spiritual heritage today?

7. What is the significance of 1 Chronicles 8:17 in the genealogy of Benjamin?

8. How does 1 Chronicles 8:17 contribute to understanding Israel's tribal history?

9. Why are genealogies, like in 1 Chronicles 8:17, important in biblical narratives?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 Chronicles 8?


(17-18) Seven sons of Elpaal.

1 Chronicles 8:17, though a brief genealogical note—“Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber”—spotlights four men whose very names recall God’s past works and exhort His people toward ongoing faithfulness. Each entry signals covenant continuity, models of teaching and rebuilding, wholehearted devotion, and surprising partnership. Taken together, they assure us that God records and rewards every link in the chain of redemption, urging today’s readers to stand faithfully in their generation.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Zebadiah,
וּזְבַדְיָ֥ה (ū·zə·ḇaḏ·yāh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2069: Zebadiah -- 'Yah has bestowed', the name of several Israelites

Meshullam,
וּמְשֻׁלָּ֖ם (ū·mə·šul·lām)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 4918: Meshullam -- the name of a number of Israelites

Hizki,
וְחִזְקִ֥י (wə·ḥiz·qî)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2395: Hizki -- a Benjamite

Heber,
וָחָֽבֶר׃ (wā·ḥā·ḇer)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2268: Heber -- a Kenite, also several Israelites


Additonal Resources
1 Chronicles 8:17 Blue Letter Bible
1 Chronicles 8:17 Bible Gateway
1 Chronicles 8:17 Bible.com

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1 Chronicles 8:17 Study Bible
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1 Chronicles 8:17 Catholic Bible

OT History: 1 Chronicles 8:17 And Zebadiah and Meshullam and Hizki (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)

1 Chronicles 8:16
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