Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version There were also five others: Hashubah, Ohel, Berekiah, Hasadiah and Jushab-Hesed. New Living Translation His five other sons were Hashubah, Ohel, Berekiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed. English Standard Version and Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed, five. Berean Standard Bible and five others: Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed. Berean Literal Bible and Hashubah, and Ohel, and Berechiah, and Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed—five. King James Bible And Hashubah, and Ohel, and Berechiah, and Hasadiah, Jushabhesed, five. New King James Version and Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-Hesed—five in all. New American Standard Bible and Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed, five. NASB 1995 and Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah and Jushab-hesed, five. NASB 1977 and Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed, five. Legacy Standard Bible and Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed, five. Amplified Bible and Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed—five in all. Berean Annotated Bible and five others: Hashubah (consideration), Ohel (tent), Berechiah (YHWH blesses), Hasadiah (YHWH has been faithful), and Jushab-hesed (whose love is returned). Christian Standard Bible and five others—Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed. Holman Christian Standard Bible and five others—Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed. American Standard Version and Hashubah, and Ohel, and Berechiah, and Hasadiah, Jushab-hesed, five. Contemporary English Version He also had five other sons: Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushabhesed. English Revised Version and Hashubah, and Ohel, and Berechiah, and Hasadiah, Jushabhesed, five. GOD'S WORD® Translation There were also five other sons: Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab Hesed. Good News Translation He had five other sons: Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab Hesed. International Standard Version and five others: Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed. NET Bible The five others were Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-Hesed. New Heart English Bible and Hashubah, and Ohel, and Berechiah, and Hasadiah, and Jushab Hesed, five. Webster's Bible Translation And Hashubah, and Ohel, and Berechiah, and Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed, five. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard Bibleand five others: Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed. World English Bible and Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab Hesed, five. Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionand Hashubah, and Ohel, and Berechiah, and Hasadiah, Jushab-Hesed—five. Berean Literal Bible and Hashubah, and Ohel, and Berechiah, and Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed—five. Young's Literal Translation and Hashubah, and Ohel, and Berechiah, and Hasadiah, Jushab-Hesed, five. Smith's Literal Translation And Hashubah and Ohel, and Berechiah, and Hasadiah, Jusab-Hesed, five. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleHasaba also, and Ohol, and Barachias, and Hasadias, Josabhesed, five. Catholic Public Domain Version as well as Hashubah, and Ohel, and Berechiah, and Hasadiah, Jushab-hesed, five. New American Bible The sons of Meshullam were Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, Jushabhesed—five. New Revised Standard Version and Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed, five. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd Hashubah, Jehoael, Beria, and Hasadiah. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And Kheshiba and Yahuyel and Bria and Khesadya. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917and Hashubah and Ohel, and Berechiah, and Hasadiah, Jushabhesed, five. Brenton Septuagint Translation And Asube, and Ool, and Barachia, and Asadia, and Asobed, five. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Royal Line After the Exile…19The sons of Pedaiah: Zerubbabel and Shimei. The children of Zerubbabel: Meshullam and Hananiah, their sister Shelomith, 20and five others: Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed. 21The descendants of Hananiah: Pelatiah, Jeshaiah, and the sons of Rephaiah, of Arnan, of Obadiah, and of Shecaniah.… Cross References And the sons of 1 Chronicles 2:1-2 These were the sons of Israel: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, / Dan, Joseph, Benjamin, Naphtali, Gad, and Asher. Genesis 46:8-27 Now these are the names of the sons of Israel (Jacob and his descendants) who went to Egypt: Reuben, Jacob’s firstborn. / The sons of Reuben: Hanoch, Pallu, Hezron, and Carmi. / The sons of Simeon: Jemuel, Jamin, Ohad, Jachin, Zohar, and Shaul the son of a Canaanite woman. … Exodus 1:1-5 These are the names of the sons of Israel who went to Egypt with Jacob, each with his family: / Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah; / Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin; … Hashubah, Haggai 1:1 In the second year of the reign of Darius, on the first day of the sixth month, the word of the LORD came through Haggai the prophet to Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, and to Joshua son of Jehozadak, the high priest, stating Zechariah 4:6-10 So he said to me, “This is the word of the LORD to Zerubbabel: Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit, says the LORD of Hosts. / What are you, O great mountain? Before Zerubbabel you will become a plain. Then he will bring forth the capstone accompanied by shouts of ‘Grace, grace to it!’” / Then the word of the LORD came to me, saying, … Ezra 2:2 accompanied by Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Seraiah, Reelaiah, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispar, Bigvai, Rehum, and Baanah. This is the count of the men of Israel: Ohel, Psalm 27:5 For in the day of trouble He will hide me in His shelter; He will conceal me under the cover of His tent; He will set me high upon a rock. Exodus 33:7-11 Now Moses used to take the tent and pitch it at a distance outside the camp. He called it the Tent of Meeting, and anyone inquiring of the LORD would go to the Tent of Meeting outside the camp. / Then, whenever Moses went out to the tent, all the people would stand at the entrances to their own tents and watch Moses until he entered the tent. / As Moses entered the tent, the pillar of cloud would come down and remain at the entrance, and the LORD would speak with Moses. … John 1:14 The Word became flesh and made His dwelling among us. We have seen His glory, the glory of the one and only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth. Berechiah, Zechariah 1:1 In the eighth month of the second year of Darius, the word of the LORD came to the prophet Zechariah son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo, saying: 1 Chronicles 6:39 Heman’s kinsman was Asaph, who served at his right hand: Asaph the son of Berechiah, the son of Shimea, 1 Chronicles 15:23 Berechiah and Elkanah were to be guardians of the ark. Hasadiah, Psalm 136:1-3 Give thanks to the LORD, for He is good. His loving devotion endures forever. / Give thanks to the God of gods. His loving devotion endures forever. / Give thanks to the Lord of lords. His loving devotion endures forever. Exodus 34:6-7 Then the LORD passed in front of Moses and called out: “The LORD, the LORD God, is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion and faithfulness, / maintaining loving devotion to a thousand generations, forgiving iniquity, transgression, and sin. Yet He will by no means leave the guilty unpunished; He will visit the iniquity of the fathers on their children and grandchildren to the third and fourth generations.” Micah 7:18-20 Who is a God like You, who pardons iniquity and passes over the transgression of the remnant of His inheritance—who does not retain His anger forever, because He delights in loving devotion? / He will again have compassion on us; He will vanquish our iniquities. You will cast out all our sins into the depths of the sea. / You will show faithfulness to Jacob and loving devotion to Abraham, as You swore to our fathers from the days of old. and Jushab-hesed. Psalm 126:1-3 A song of ascents. When the LORD restored the captives of Zion, we were like dreamers. / Then our mouths were filled with laughter, our tongues with shouts of joy. Then it was said among the nations, “The LORD has done great things for them.” / The LORD has done great things for us; we are filled with joy. Treasury of Scripture And Hashubah, and Ohel, and Berechiah, and Hasadiah, Jushabhesed, five. Jump to Previous Berechiah Berechi'ah Five Hesed OthersJump to Next Berechiah Berechi'ah Five Hesed Others1 Chronicles 3 1. The sons of David.10. His line to Zedekiah. 17. The successors of Jeconiah. and five others: This phrase indicates that the list of names following are additional sons of Zerubbabel, a descendant of David. The number five is often symbolic in the Bible, representing grace or God's goodness. The mention of "five others" suggests a continuation of the Davidic line, which is significant in the context of messianic prophecy, as the Messiah was prophesied to come from David's lineage. Hashubah: Ohel: Berechiah: Hasadiah: Jushab-hesed: Persons / Places / Events 1. HashubahOne of the sons of Zerubbabel, a descendant of King David. His name means "consideration" or "thoughtfulness" in Hebrew. 2. Ohel Another son of Zerubbabel. The name "Ohel" means "tent" or "tabernacle" in Hebrew, possibly indicating a connection to dwelling or presence. 3. Berechiah Also a son of Zerubbabel. His name means "Yahweh blesses" or "blessed by the Lord" in Hebrew, reflecting a divine favor or blessing. 4. Hasadiah Another son of Zerubbabel. The name "Hasadiah" means "Yahweh is kind" or "mercy of the Lord" in Hebrew, emphasizing God's kindness and mercy. 5. Jushab-hesed The final son listed of Zerubbabel in this verse. His name means "return of love" or "restored love" in Hebrew, suggesting themes of reconciliation and restoration. Teaching Points The Importance of NamesIn biblical times, names were often prophetic or descriptive of character. Reflect on the significance of your own name and how it might relate to your identity in Christ. God's Blessing and Kindness Berechiah and Hasadiah remind us of God's continual blessing and kindness. Consider how you can be a conduit of God's blessing and kindness to others. Restoration and Reconciliation Jushab-hesed speaks to the power of restored love. In what ways can you seek reconciliation in your relationships, mirroring God's restorative work in your life? Legacy and Lineage Zerubbabel's descendants remind us of the importance of spiritual legacy. How are you contributing to a legacy of faith in your family or community? Thoughtfulness and Consideration Hashubah's name encourages us to be thoughtful and considerate in our actions and decisions. How can you practice greater thoughtfulness in your daily life? Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 3:20?2. How does 1 Chronicles 3:20 demonstrate God's faithfulness to David's lineage? 3. What can we learn about God's promises from the descendants listed in 1 Chronicles 3:20? 4. How does 1 Chronicles 3:20 connect to the genealogy of Jesus in Matthew 1? 5. What role do genealogies play in understanding God's plan throughout the Bible? 6. How can we apply the importance of heritage and legacy in our Christian walk? 7. What is the significance of the names listed in 1 Chronicles 3:20? 8. How does 1 Chronicles 3:20 contribute to the genealogy of the Davidic line? 9. Why are genealogies important in the context of 1 Chronicles? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 Chronicles 3? 11. How reliable are the long genealogies in 1 Chronicles 5:3 when compared to other ancient records? 12. Which son of Zerubbabel is an ancestor of Jesus: Abiud (Matthew 1:13) or Rhesa (Luke 3:27)? Neither name matches Zerubbabel's sons listed in 1 Chronicles 3:19-20. 13. Who was the father of Shealtiel? (Matthew 1:12 vs. 1 Chronicles 3:17) 14. Why do the names and order in 1 Chronicles 3 sometimes conflict with genealogies in other parts of the Bible (e.g., Matthew 1)? What Does 1 Chronicles 3:20 Mean 1 Chronicles 3:20“and Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed—five.” • This single verse sits in a paragraph that tracks Zerubbabel’s family line (1 Chron 3:17-24). • Zerubbabel, the post-exilic leader who laid the temple foundation (Ezra 3:8; Haggai 2:23), was himself the grandson of King Jehoiachin, keeping David’s dynasty alive after exile (2 Samuel 7:12-16; Matthew 1:12-13). • By listing five additional sons, the Chronicler shows how the royal line did not stop with one or two heirs; God multiplied it, safeguarding the promise that a descendant of David would reign forever (Jeremiah 33:17; Luke 1:32-33). • Though these brothers never headline a dramatic narrative, their recorded names prove the Lord’s meticulous faithfulness—every link in the chain matters (Isaiah 55:11). Hashubah • His name appears only here, yet he shares in Zerubbabel’s heritage of rebuilding and hope (Zechariah 4:6-10). • By standing first in the list, he reminds us that God values the “quiet” descendants as much as the well-known ones (1 Corinthians 12:22-24). • His inclusion underlines that spiritual legacy is often preserved through ordinary lives lived in covenant faithfulness (Deuteronomy 6:6-7). Ohel • Listed second, Ohel lived in the same post-exilic generation that witnessed temple restoration (Ezra 6:14-15). • His presence in the genealogy affirms that worship and community are rebuilt not only by leaders but by families willing to put down roots in God’s promises (Psalm 102:16-18). • We remember that our own place in God’s family story is equally intentional (Ephesians 2:19-22). Berechiah • Sharing a name with other faithful men (e.g., Zechariah’s father in Zechariah 1:1), this Berechiah adds weight to the pattern of generational blessing (Psalm 103:17-18). • His placement among Zerubbabel’s sons highlights how God weaves continuity even after national trauma, moving from exile to restoration (Isaiah 43:18-19). • He points forward to later New-Testament genealogies that bridge Old-Covenant promise to Christ’s arrival (Luke 3:27). Hasadiah • Appearing fourth, Hasadiah underscores that every survivor of exile carried a piece of the covenant future (Jeremiah 29:11-14). • The simple fact that his name endured on parchment testifies to God’s care over individual destinies (Psalm 139:16). • His silent witness encourages believers today to trust that unseen faithfulness still serves God’s unfolding plan (Hebrews 6:10). Jushab-hesed • The fifth son completes the “five” noted in the verse, a rounded number signaling sufficiency and strength (cf. 1 Samuel 17:40). • Like his brothers, he enjoyed the privilege of temple-era renewal, showing how God restores joy to families after judgment (Zephaniah 3:17-20). • His recorded lineage assures us that God’s redemptive narrative never loses track of even the most obscure participant (John 10:3). summary 1 Chronicles 3:20 is more than a roll call; it proclaims that God faithfully preserves every branch of David’s line, ensuring the promised King would one day come. Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed stand as quiet yet vital witnesses: exile could not erase God’s covenant, obscure names do not escape His remembrance, and the restoration He began in Zerubbabel ultimately finds fulfillment in Jesus Christ, the true Son of David and eternal temple. (20) These five sons form a second group of Zerubbabel's children, probably by another wife. The v of union seems to have fallen out before the last name, Jushab-hesed.The names of the last kings (Shallum, recompense; Zedekiah, Iah is righteousness) were parables of the judgment that should come to pass in Judah. (Comp. Isaiah 10:22 : "A consumption is doomed, overflowing with righteousness.") Those of the kindred and sons of Zerubbabel indicate the religious hopefulness of his people at the dawn of the restoration. His father is Pedaiah (Iah redeemeth) (see Isaiah 51:11); his son Meshullam (devoted to God) recalls Isaiah 42:19, where the pious remnant of Israel is so designated. The name Ohel, "tent," is probably an abbreviation of Oholiah, or Oholiab, and refers to the sacred dwelling of Jehovah, which was for ages a tent. (See Isaiah 33:20; Ezekiel 37:27.) . . . Verse 20. - The five additional names of this verse must presumably stand apart from the two sons and one daughter of the preceding verse, for some reason. What that reason may be is not known. Perhaps the most natural supposition is that their mother was not the same. The meaning of some of the names, as especially of the last, Jushab-hesed, i.e. "Loving-kindness is returned," has led Bertheau and others to the conjecture that they may be separated as children born to Zerubbabel, one of the leaders of the return from captivity, after that return. This seems plausible, except for the consideration that, the more plausible it is, the more we might expect the explanation itself to have been notified.Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew and five others:חָמֵֽשׁ׃ (ḥā·mêš) Number - feminine singular Strong's 2568: Five Hashubah, וַחֲשֻׁבָ֡ה (wa·ḥă·šu·ḇāh) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 2807: Hashubah -- 'consideration', son of Zerubbabel Ohel, וָ֠אֹהֶל (wā·’ō·hel) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 169: Ohel -- an Israelite Berechiah, וּבֶרֶכְיָ֧ה (ū·ḇe·reḵ·yāh) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 1296: Berechiah -- 'Yah blesses', the name of several Israelites Hasadiah, וַֽחֲסַדְיָ֛ה (wa·ḥă·saḏ·yāh) Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 2619: Hasadiah -- 'Yah is kind', a son of Zerubbabel and Jushab-hesed. חֶ֖סֶד (ḥe·seḏ) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3142: Jushab-hesed -- a son of Zerubbabel Links 1 Chronicles 3:20 NIV1 Chronicles 3:20 NLT 1 Chronicles 3:20 ESV 1 Chronicles 3:20 NASB 1 Chronicles 3:20 KJV 1 Chronicles 3:20 BibleApps.com 1 Chronicles 3:20 Biblia Paralela 1 Chronicles 3:20 Chinese Bible 1 Chronicles 3:20 French Bible 1 Chronicles 3:20 Catholic Bible OT History: 1 Chronicles 3:20 And Hashubah and Ohel and Berechiah (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr) |



