New International Version So Ish-Bosheth gave orders and had her taken away from her husband Paltiel son of Laish. New Living Translation So Ishbosheth took Michal away from her husband, Palti son of Laish. English Standard Version And Ish-bosheth sent and took her from her husband Paltiel the son of Laish. Berean Standard Bible So Ish-bosheth sent and took Michal from her husband Paltiel son of Laish. Berean Literal Bible And Ish-bosheth sent and took her from her husband, from Paltiel son of Laish. King James Bible And Ishbosheth sent, and took her from her husband, even from Phaltiel the son of Laish. New King James Version And Ishbosheth sent and took her from her husband, from Paltiel the son of Laish. New American Standard Bible Ish-bosheth sent men and had her taken from her husband, from Paltiel the son of Laish. NASB 1995 Ish-bosheth sent and took her from her husband, from Paltiel the son of Laish. NASB 1977 And Ish-bosheth sent and took her from her husband, from Paltiel the son of Laish. Legacy Standard Bible And Ish-bosheth sent and took her from her husband, from Paltiel the son of Laish. Amplified Bible So Ish-bosheth sent and took her from her husband, from Paltiel the son of Laish [to whom Saul had given her]. Berean Annotated Bible So Ish-bosheth (man of shame) sent and took Michal from her husband Paltiel (Palti) son of Laish (lion). Christian Standard Bible So Ish-bosheth sent someone to take her away from her husband, Paltiel son of Laish. Holman Christian Standard Bible So Ish-bosheth sent someone to take her away from her husband, Paltiel son of Laish. American Standard Version And Ish-bosheth sent, and took her from her husband, even from Paltiel the son of Laish. Contemporary English Version Ishbosheth sent some of his men to take Michal away from her new husband, Paltiel the son of Laish. English Revised Version And Ish-bosheth sent, and took her from her husband, even from Paltiel the son of Laish. GOD'S WORD® Translation So Ishbosheth sent men to take her from her husband Paltiel, son of Laish. Good News Translation So Ishbosheth had her taken from her husband Paltiel son of Laish. International Standard Version So Ish-bosheth ordered that she be taken away from her husband, Laish's son Paltiel. NET Bible So Ish-bosheth took her from her husband Paltiel son of Laish. New Heart English Bible Ishbaal sent and took her from her husband Paltiel the son of Laish. Webster's Bible Translation And Ish-bosheth sent, and took her from her husband, even from Phaltiel the son of Laish. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleSo Ish-bosheth sent and took Michal from her husband Paltiel son of Laish. World English Bible Ishbosheth sent and took her from her husband, Paltiel the son of Laish. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd Ish-Bosheth sends, and takes her from a man, from Phaltiel son of Laish, Berean Literal Bible And Ish-bosheth sent and took her from her husband, from Paltiel son of Laish. Young's Literal Translation And Ish-Bosheth sendeth, and taketh her from a man, from Phaltiel son of Laish, Smith's Literal Translation And the man of shame will send and take her from the man Phaltiel, son of Laish. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd Isboseth sent, and took her from her husband Phaltiel, the son of Lais. Catholic Public Domain Version Therefore, Ishbosheth sent and took her from her husband Paltiel, the son of Laish. New American Bible Ishbaal sent for her and took her away from her husband Paltiel, son of Laish, New Revised Standard Version Ishbaal sent and took her from her husband Paltiel the son of Laish. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd Ashbashul sent, and took her from her husband, Palti, the son of Laish of Gallim. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And Ashbashul sent and took her from the presence of her husband, from the presence of Palti, son of Lish, who was of Galim OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And Ish-bosheth sent, and took her from her husband, even from Paltiel the son of Laish. Brenton Septuagint Translation And Jebosthe sent, and took her from her husband, even from Phaltiel the son of Selle. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible (Voice ▾ Musical ▾) Context Abner Joins David…14Then David sent messengers to say to Ish-bosheth son of Saul, “Give me back my wife, Michal, whom I betrothed to myself for a hundred Philistine foreskins.” 15 So Ish-bosheth sent and took Michal from her husband Paltiel son of Laish. 16Her husband followed her, weeping all the way to Bahurim. Then Abner said to him, “Go back.” So he returned home.… Cross References So Ish-bosheth sent 2 Samuel 11:4 Then David sent messengers to get her, and when she came to him, he slept with her. (Now she had just purified herself from her uncleanness.) Then she returned home. 1 Samuel 25:40 When his servants came to Abigail at Carmel, they said, “David has sent us to take you as his wife.” Genesis 24:4 but will go to my country and my kindred to take a wife for my son Isaac.” and took Michal 1 Samuel 18:27 David and his men went out and killed two hundred Philistines. He brought their foreskins and presented them as payment in full to become the king’s son-in-law. Then Saul gave his daughter Michal to David in marriage. Genesis 24:67 And Isaac brought her into the tent of his mother Sarah and took Rebekah as his wife. And Isaac loved her and was comforted after his mother’s death. Ruth 4:13 So Boaz took Ruth, and she became his wife. And when he had relations with her, the LORD enabled her to conceive, and she gave birth to a son. from her husband Paltiel 2 Samuel 11:3 So David sent and inquired about the woman, and he was told, “This is Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam and the wife of Uriah the Hittite.” Deuteronomy 24:1 If a man marries a woman, but she becomes displeasing to him because he finds some indecency in her, he may write her a certificate of divorce, hand it to her, and send her away from his house. Matthew 19:9 Now I tell you that whoever divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, and marries another woman commits adultery.” son of Laish. 1 Samuel 25:44 But Saul had given his daughter Michal, David’s wife, to Palti son of Laish, who was from Gallim. Judges 18:7 So the five men departed and came to Laish, where they saw that the people were living securely, like the Sidonians, quiet and unsuspecting. There was nothing lacking in the land and no oppressive ruler. And they were far away from the Sidonians and had no alliance with anyone. Judges 18:29 They named it Dan, after their forefather Dan, who was born to Israel—though the city was formerly named Laish. Genesis 20:3 One night, however, God came to Abimelech in a dream and told him, “You are as good as dead because of the woman you have taken, for she is a married woman.” Genesis 12:17-20 The LORD, however, afflicted Pharaoh and his household with severe plagues because of Abram’s wife Sarai. / So Pharaoh summoned Abram and asked, “What have you done to me? Why didn’t you tell me she was your wife? / Why did you say, ‘She is my sister,’ so that I took her as my wife? Now then, here is your wife. Take her and go!” … Genesis 21:22-34 At that time Abimelech and Phicol the commander of his army said to Abraham, “God is with you in all that you do. / Now, therefore, swear to me here before God that you will not deal falsely with me or my children or descendants. Show to me and to the country in which you reside the same kindness that I have shown to you.” / And Abraham replied, “I swear it.” … Genesis 26:26-31 Later, Abimelech came to Isaac from Gerar, with Ahuzzath his adviser and Phicol the commander of his army. / “Why have you come to me?” Isaac asked them. “You hated me and sent me away.” / “We can plainly see that the LORD has been with you,” they replied. “We recommend that there should now be an oath between us and you. Let us make a covenant with you … Treasury of Scripture And Ishbosheth sent, and took her from her husband, even from Phaltiel the son of Laish. Phaltiel 1 Samuel 25:44 But Saul had given Michal his daughter, David's wife, to Phalti the son of Laish, which was of Gallim. Phalti Jump to Previous Husband Ishbosheth Ish-Bosheth Ish-Bo'sheth Laish Orders Paltiel PhaltielJump to Next Husband Ishbosheth Ish-Bosheth Ish-Bo'sheth Laish Orders Paltiel Phaltiel2 Samuel 3 1. During the war David becomes stronger2. Six sons are born to him in Hebron 6. Abner, displeased with Ishbosheth 7. revolts to David 13. David requires as a condition to bring him his wife Michal 17. Abner confers with the Israelites, feasted by David, and dismissed 22. Joab returning from battle, is displeased with the king, and kills Abner 28. David curses Joab 31. and mourns for Abner So Ish-bosheth sent Ish-bosheth ruled Israel under Abner’s support while David reigned in Judah. At Abner’s request, he complied with David’s demand for Michal’s return, yielding an important connection to Saul’s royal house. 2Sa 11:4 Then David sent messengers to get her, and when she came… and took Michal Michal had been David’s wife before Saul gave her to another man during David’s exile. Her return restored David’s rightful marriage and publicly renewed his bond with Saul’s family. 1Sa 18:27 David and his men killed two hundred Philistines.… from her husband Paltiel Saul had given Michal to Paltiel after David fled for his life. Paltiel’s grief in the following account reveals the personal sorrow caused by the political struggle between Saul’s house and David. 2Sa 11:3 So David sent and inquired about the woman,… son of Laish. Laish is named to identify Paltiel within Israel’s tribal and family structure. Though Paltiel had lived with Michal as her husband, Saul’s earlier decision could not cancel David’s rightful claim to her. 1Sa 25:44 But Saul had given his daughter Michal, David’s wife,… Persons / Places / Events 1. Ish-boshethThe son of King Saul, who was made king over Israel by Abner after Saul's death. His reign was marked by conflict with David, who was anointed king over Judah. 2. Michal The daughter of King Saul and the first wife of David. She was given to David as a reward for his victory over Goliath but was later given to another man, Paltiel, by Saul. 3. Paltiel son of Laish The man to whom Michal was given after David fled from Saul. His emotional attachment to Michal is evident in the account. 4. David The anointed king of Israel, who was in conflict with Ish-bosheth. He demanded the return of his wife Michal as part of the negotiations with Abner. 5. Abner The commander of Saul's army who initially supported Ish-bosheth but later sought to align with David, facilitating the return of Michal to David. Teaching Points The Complexity of Human RelationshipsThe account of Michal, David, and Paltiel illustrates the complexity and often painful nature of human relationships, especially when influenced by political and familial pressures. The Sovereignty of God in Human Affairs Despite the human manipulation and political maneuvering, God's sovereign plan for David's kingship continues to unfold. Believers can trust in God's ultimate control over their lives. The Importance of Covenant Faithfulness David's insistence on the return of Michal highlights the importance of honoring commitments and covenants, a principle that applies to marriage and other areas of life. Emotional Consequences of Sin and Disobedience The emotional pain experienced by Paltiel serves as a reminder of the personal consequences that can arise from disobedience to God's design for marriage and relationships. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of 2 Samuel 3:15?2. How does 2 Samuel 3:15 illustrate the importance of honoring marriage covenants? 3. What can we learn about God's view on marriage from 2 Samuel 3:15? 4. How does 2 Samuel 3:15 connect with Ephesians 5:31 on marital unity? 5. How should believers respond when faced with challenges to their marriage vows? 6. How can we apply the principles of 2 Samuel 3:15 in modern relationships? 7. Why did Abner take Michal from her husband in 2 Samuel 3:15? 8. How does 2 Samuel 3:15 reflect on the treatment of women in biblical times? 9. What does Michal's return to David signify in the context of 2 Samuel 3:15? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from 2 Samuel 3? Verse 15. - Phaltiel the son of Laish. In 1 Samuel 25:44 he is called Phalti. This word, in Hebrew lexicons, is usually regarded as a contraction for Phaltiyah, "Jehovah is deliverance," while Phaltiel means "El is deliverance." The substitution of El for Yah is one of those changes which arose out of the superstitious reverence for the sacred name which to this day causes the word LORD to be read in our Bibles where in the Hebrew are the four consonants Y, H, V, H, which, by attaching to them the vowels belonging to the Hebrew word edonay (or, adonay, lord) we make into "Jehovah" (Yehovah). 2 Samuel 3:15 records Ish-bosheth’s order to return Michal to David. The verse affirms: • Covenant marriage is binding despite time, distance, or human interference. • God steers political events to accomplish His redemptive plan centered on David’s line. • Earthly authority must ultimately submit to God’s revealed will, even when it brings personal pain. Thus, the verse showcases God’s faithfulness to His purposes and the enduring power of covenant commitments. Hebrew So Ish-boshethבֹּ֔שֶׁת (bō·šeṯ) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 378: Ish-bosheth -- 'man of shame', a son of Saul and king of Israel sent וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ (way·yiš·laḥ) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 7971: To send away, for, out and took [Michal] וַיִּקָּחֶ֖הָ (way·yiq·qā·ḥe·hā) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular Strong's 3947: To take from מֵ֣עִֽם (mê·‘im) Preposition-m Strong's 5973: With, equally with [her] husband אִ֑ישׁ (’îš) Noun - masculine singular Strong's 376: A man as an individual, a male person Paltiel פַּלְטִיאֵ֥ל (pal·ṭî·’êl) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 6409: Paltiel -- 'deliverance of God', two Israelites son בֶּן־ (ben-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1121: A son of Laish. לָֽיִשׁ׃ (lā·yiš) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3919: Laish -- 'lion', a city and region in northern Canaan Additonal Resources 2 Samuel 3:15 Blue Letter Bible2 Samuel 3:15 Bible Gateway 2 Samuel 3:15 Bible.com 2 Samuel 3:15 NIV |
    |