1083. gennésis
Lexical Summary
gennésis: Birth, origin, genealogy

Original Word: γένεσις
Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine
Transliteration: gennésis
Pronunciation: ghen'-ne-sis
Phonetic Spelling: (ghen'-nay-sis)
KJV: birth
Word Origin: [from G1080 (γεννάω - born)]

1. nativity

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
birth.

From gennao; nativity -- birth.

see GREEK gennao

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
variant reading for genesis, q.v.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 1083: γέννησις

γέννησις, γεννησεως, (γεννάω), a begetting, engendering (often so in Plato); nativity, birth: Rec. in Matthew 1:18 and Luke 1:14; see γένεσις, 2.

Topical Lexicon
Overview

γένεσις denotes “origin,” “beginning,” “birth,” or “lineage.” While the specific form indexed by Strong’s 1083 is not recorded in the Greek New Testament, the idea it expresses lies at the heart of biblical revelation—from the opening words of Genesis to the climactic promise of the new creation.

Old Testament Foundations

• In the Septuagint, γένεσις frequently renders Hebrew terms for “genealogy” or “family record,” most notably in Genesis where the phrase “These are the generations of…” (e.g., Genesis 2:4; 5:1; 10:1) structures the book.
• Genealogies trace God’s sovereign preservation of the promised Seed (Genesis 3:15) through Seth, Noah, Abraham, Judah, and David, underscoring that redemption is rooted in real history and real people.
• The Old Testament repeatedly links γένεσις-type records to covenant fidelity: priests must prove descent from Aaron (Ezra 2:62), kings from David (2 Chronicles 21:7). An unbroken line testifies to the unbroken faithfulness of God.

Theological Themes

1. Creation and Providence

– Scripture opens with “In the beginning” (Genesis 1:1), revealing God as the sole Author of every γένεσις. “You are the Lord, You alone. You made the heavens… and the host of heaven worships You” (Nehemiah 9:6).
2. Identity and Heritage

– In biblical thought, a person’s origin shapes vocation: Levi’s birth narrative anticipates priesthood (Genesis 29:34); Judah’s foretells kingship (Genesis 49:10).
3. Covenant Continuity

– By recording births and lines, Scripture affirms that the promises to one generation are inherited by the next (Psalm 105:8–10).
4. Anticipation of Messiah

– Every lineage converges on Christ: “A shoot will spring up from the stump of Jesse” (Isaiah 11:1). The meticulous preservation of origins prepares the way for the Incarnation.

Christological Fulfillment

• The Gospels portray Jesus as the true climax of every γένεσις. Matthew begins with “This is the record of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham” (Matthew 1:1), affirming Him as rightful King and covenant Seed.
• Luke traces a separate line back to Adam (Luke 3:23-38), presenting Christ as the universal Savior.
• In His resurrection, Jesus inaugurates a new genesis: “He is the firstborn from the dead” (Colossians 1:18).

Spiritual Re-Genesis

• Believers participate in a supernatural birth: “He chose to give us birth through the word of truth” (James 1:18).
• This new origin bestows a new identity: “If anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation” (2 Corinthians 5:17).
• The church itself is the fellowship of the twice-born, “a chosen lineage” (1 Peter 2:9), united not by bloodline but by faith.

Practical Ministry Implications

• Counseling and discipleship anchor a person’s worth not in background or achievements but in being “born of God” (John 1:13).
• Family ministry honors physical lineage while prioritizing spiritual heritage: parents are called to tell “to the next generation the praiseworthy deeds of the Lord” (Psalm 78:4).
• Missions proclaim a new start in Christ to every people group, echoing Abraham’s promise that “all the families of the earth will be blessed” (Genesis 12:3).

Historical Reception

• Early church fathers employed γένεσις language to defend the full humanity of Christ against Docetism and to affirm the reality of His virgin birth.
• Creeds such as the Apostles’ Creed declare Jesus “born of the Virgin Mary,” safeguarding the historical particularity essential to the gospel.
• Reformation theologians emphasized regeneration (spiritual re-genesis) as a monergistic act of God, countering any notion of human merit.

Eschatological Consummation

• Scripture closes with the promise of a cosmic genesis: “Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth” (Revelation 21:1).
• The people of God will bear His name eternally, their lineage secure: “They will reign forever and ever” (Revelation 22:5).

Summary

Though Strong’s 1083 γένεσις is absent as a lexical entry in the New Testament text, the concept saturates the biblical storyline. It proclaims God as Creator, sustainer of covenant lineage, and the One who grants new birth in Christ, culminating in the new heaven and new earth where the redeemed enjoy their everlasting origin in Him.

Forms and Transliterations
γεννήσει γέννησις
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
1082
Top of Page
Top of Page