663. Apheq
Strong's Lexicon
Apheq: Aphek

Original Word: אֲפֵק
Part of Speech: Proper Name Location
Transliteration: Apheq
Pronunciation: ah-FAYK
Phonetic Spelling: (af-ake')
Definition: Aphek
Meaning: Aphek

Word Origin: Derived from the Hebrew root אָפַק (aw-fak'), meaning "to contain" or "to hold."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent for Apheq, as it is a proper noun specific to Hebrew geography. However, the concept of a fortified place or stronghold can be related to Greek terms like "φρούριον" (phourion), meaning fortress.

Usage: Apheq refers to several locations mentioned in the Old Testament, primarily known as sites of battles or significant events. The name suggests a place of containment or fortification, often associated with military engagements.

Cultural and Historical Background: Apheq is a name attributed to multiple sites in ancient Israel, each with its own historical significance. The most notable Apheq is located in the northern part of Israel, near the modern-day city of Antipatris. It was a strategic military site due to its location along major trade and military routes. Apheq was often a battleground between the Israelites and their enemies, such as the Philistines and the Arameans.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from aphaq
Definition
perhaps "fortress," the name of several places in Pal.
NASB Translation
Aphek (8), Aphik (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
אֲפֵק אֲפִיק (Judges 1:31) proper name, of a location Aphek (perhaps enclosure, or fortress). **now probable that 1 should include Joshua 12:18; 1 Samuel 4:1; 1 Samuel 29:1 and 2 Kings 13:22: ᵐ5L; town not near Jezreel, but at north end of philistine plain; compare ᵐ5Li. with Wecompare 254 Dr1Sam 29:11 RSOTJC 2.435 GASmGeogr. 400 f. BuhlGeogr. 212 (and N.) BuRS 235 f.; more doubtful are 1 Kings 20:26; 1 Kings 20:30; 2 Kings 13:17 (Kit 1 Kings 20:26); these, with Joshua 19:30; Judges 1:31, might denote an Aphek near Jezreel.

1 city near Jezreel (Assyrian Ap‡u, compare DlPa 287) Joshua 12:18; 1 Samuel 29:1 (אֲפֵ֑קָה, so) 1 Kings 20:26,30 compare 2 Kings 13:7

2 city in tribe of Asher Joshua 19:30; Judges 1:31 (אֲפִיק).

3 city northeast of Beirût, modern Afqa Joshua 13:4 אֲפֵ֑קָת see Di.

4 place near Mizpah 1 Samuel 4:1 (compare 1 Samuel 7:12).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Aphek, Aphik

Or raphiyq {af-eek'}; from 'aphaq (in the sense of strength); fortress; Aphek (or Aphik), the name of three places in Palestine -- Aphek, Aphik.

see HEBREW 'aphaq

Forms and Transliterations
אֲפִ֖יק אֲפֵ֑קָה אֲפֵ֔קָה אֲפֵק֙ אֲפֵקָה֮ אפיק אפק אפקה בַּאֲפֵ֖ק בַאֲפֵֽק׃ באפק באפק׃ וַאֲפֵ֖ק ואפק ’ă·p̄ê·qāh ’ă·p̄êq ’ă·p̄îq ’ăp̄êq ’ăp̄êqāh ’ăp̄îq aFek aFekah aFik ba’ăp̄êq ḇa’ăp̄êq ba·’ă·p̄êq ḇa·’ă·p̄êq baaFek vaaFek wa’ăp̄êq wa·’ă·p̄êq
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Joshua 12:18
HEB: מֶ֤לֶךְ אֲפֵק֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ
NAS: the king of Aphek, one; the king
KJV: The king of Aphek, one; the king
INT: the king of Aphek one the king

Joshua 13:4
HEB: לַצִּידֹנִ֖ים עַד־ אֲפֵ֑קָה עַ֖ד גְּב֥וּל
NAS: as far as Aphek, to the border
KJV: that [is] beside the Sidonians, unto Aphek, to the borders
INT: Sidonians far Aphek far to the border

Joshua 19:30
HEB: וְעֻמָ֥ה וַאֲפֵ֖ק וּרְחֹ֑ב עָרִ֛ים
NAS: [Included] also [were] Ummah, and Aphek and Rehob;
KJV: Ummah also, and Aphek, and Rehob:
INT: also Ummah and Aphek and Rehob cities

Judges 1:31
HEB: חֶלְבָּ֔ה וְאֶת־ אֲפִ֖יק וְאֶת־ רְחֹֽב׃
NAS: or of Helbah, or of Aphik, or of Rehob.
KJV: nor of Helbah, nor of Aphik, nor of Rehob:
INT: of Achzib of Helbah of Aphik of Rehob

1 Samuel 4:1
HEB: וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים חָנ֥וּ בַאֲפֵֽק׃
NAS: while the Philistines camped in Aphek.
KJV: and the Philistines pitched in Aphek.
INT: the Philistines camped Aphek

1 Samuel 29:1
HEB: כָּל־ מַחֲנֵיהֶ֖ם אֲפֵ֑קָה וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל חֹנִ֔ים
NAS: their armies to Aphek, while the Israelites
KJV: all their armies to Aphek: and the Israelites
INT: all their armies to Aphek the Israelites were camping

1 Kings 20:26
HEB: אֲרָ֑ם וַיַּ֣עַל אֲפֵ֔קָה לַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה עִם־
NAS: and went up to Aphek to fight
KJV: and went up to Aphek, to fight
INT: the Arameans and went to Aphek to fight against

1 Kings 20:30
HEB: וַיָּנֻ֨סוּ הַנּוֹתָרִ֥ים ׀ אֲפֵקָה֮ אֶל־ הָעִיר֒
NAS: fled to Aphek into the city,
KJV: fled to Aphek, into the city;
INT: fled were left to Aphek into the city

2 Kings 13:17
HEB: אֶת־ אֲרָ֛ם בַּאֲפֵ֖ק עַד־ כַּלֵּֽה׃
NAS: the Arameans at Aphek until
KJV: the Syrians in Aphek, till thou have consumed
INT: will defeat the Arameans Aphek until have destroyed

9 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 663
9 Occurrences


’ă·p̄êq — 1 Occ.
’ă·p̄ê·qāh — 4 Occ.
’ă·p̄îq — 1 Occ.
ba·’ă·p̄êq — 1 Occ.
wa·’ă·p̄êq — 2 Occ.
















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