Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version saying: “This is what Jephthah says: Israel did not take the land of Moab or the land of the Ammonites. New Living Translation “This is what Jephthah says: Israel did not steal any land from Moab or Ammon. English Standard Version and said to him, “Thus says Jephthah: Israel did not take away the land of Moab or the land of the Ammonites, Berean Standard Bible to tell him, “This is what Jephthah says: Israel did not take away the land of Moab or of the Ammonites. Berean Literal Bible and said to him, “Thus says Jephthah: Israel did not take away the land of Moab or the land of the sons of Ammon. King James Bible And said unto him, Thus saith Jephthah, Israel took not away the land of Moab, nor the land of the children of Ammon: New King James Version and said to him, “Thus says Jephthah: ‘Israel did not take away the land of Moab, nor the land of the people of Ammon; New American Standard Bible and they said to him, “This is what Jephthah says: ‘Israel did not take the land of Moab nor the land of the sons of Ammon. NASB 1995 and they said to him, “Thus says Jephthah, ‘Israel did not take away the land of Moab nor the land of the sons of Ammon. NASB 1977 and they said to him, “Thus says Jephthah, ‘Israel did not take away the land of Moab, nor the land of the sons of Ammon. Legacy Standard Bible and they said to him, “Thus says Jephthah, ‘Israel did not take away the land of Moab nor the land of the sons of Ammon. Amplified Bible and they said to him, “This is what Jephthah says: ‘Israel did not take the land of Moab or the land of the Ammonites. Berean Annotated Bible to tell him, “This is what Jephthah (he opens) says: Israel (he wrestles with God) did not take away the land of Moab (of his father) or of the Ammonites (tribal). Christian Standard Bible to tell him, “This is what Jephthah says: Israel did not take away the land of Moab or the land of the Ammonites. Holman Christian Standard Bible to tell him, “This is what Jephthah says: Israel did not take away the land of Moab or the land of the Ammonites. American Standard Version and he said unto him, Thus saith Jephthah: Israel took not away the land of Moab, nor the land of the children of Ammon, Contemporary English Version and they told him that Jephthah had said: Israel hasn't taken any territory from Moab or Ammon. English Revised Version and he said unto him, Thus saith Jephthah: Israel took not away the land of Moab, nor the land of the children of Ammon: GOD'S WORD® Translation They said, "This is what Jephthah says: The people of Israel didn't take away the land belonging to Moab or Ammon. Good News Translation with this answer: "It is not true that Israel took away the land of Moab or the land of Ammon. International Standard Version and they informed him, "This is Jephthah's response: 'Israel didn't seize the land of Moab nor the land of the Ammonites. NET Bible and said to him, "This is what Jephthah says, 'Israel did not steal the land of Moab and the land of the Ammonites. New Heart English Bible and he said to him, "Thus says Jephthah: 'Israel did not take away the land of Moab, nor the land of the people of Ammon, Webster's Bible Translation And said to him, Thus saith Jephthah, Israel took not away the land of Moab, nor the land of the children of Ammon: Majority Text Translations Majority Standard Bibleto tell him, “This is what Jephthah says: Israel did not take away the land of Moab or of the Ammonites. World English Bible and he said to him, “Jephthah says: Israel didn’t take away the land of Moab, nor the land of the children of Ammon; Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionand says to him, “Thus said Jephthah: Israel did not take the land of Moab, and the land of the sons of Ammon, Berean Literal Bible and said to him, “Thus says Jephthah: Israel did not take away the land of Moab or the land of the sons of Ammon. Young's Literal Translation and saith to him, 'Thus said Jephthah, Israel took not the land of Moab, and the land of the Bene-Ammon, Smith's Literal Translation And he will say to him, Thus said Jephthah, Israel took not the land of Moab and the land of the sons of Ammon: Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleThus saith Jephte: Israel did not take away the land of Moab, nor the land of the children of Ammon: Catholic Public Domain Version “Jephthah says this: Israel did not take the land of Moab, nor the land of the sons of Ammon. New American Bible saying to him, “This is what Jephthah says: ‘Israel did not take the land of Moab or the land of the Ammonites. New Revised Standard Version and said to him: “Thus says Jephthah: Israel did not take away the land of Moab or the land of the Ammonites, Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd said to him, Thus says Jephthah, Israel did not take away the land of Moab nor the land of the children of Ammon; Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And he said to him: “Thus says Naphthakh, ‘Israel has not taken the land of Moab and the land of the children of Amon OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917and he said unto him: 'Thus saith Jephthah: Israel took not away the land of Moab, nor the land of the children of Ammon. Brenton Septuagint Translation and said to him, Thus says Jephthae, Israel took not the land of Moab, nor the land of the children of Ammon; Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Jephthah Delivers Israel…14Jephthah again sent messengers to the king of the Ammonites 15to tell him, “This is what Jephthah says: Israel did not take away the land of Moab or of the Ammonites. 16But when Israel came up out of Egypt, they traveled through the wilderness to the Red Sea and came to Kadesh.… Cross References to tell him, Deuteronomy 2:26 So from the Wilderness of Kedemoth I sent messengers with an offer of peace to Sihon king of Heshbon, saying, 1 Kings 20:2 Then he sent messengers into the city to Ahab king of Israel, 2 Samuel 10:2 And David said, “I will show kindness to Hanun son of Nahash, just as his father showed kindness to me.” So David sent some of his servants to console Hanun concerning his father. But when they arrived in the land of the Ammonites, “This is what Jephthah says: Numbers 20:14 From Kadesh, Moses sent messengers to tell the king of Edom, “This is what your brother Israel says: You know all the hardship that has befallen us, 2 Kings 19:3 to tell him, “This is what Hezekiah says: Today is a day of distress, rebuke, and disgrace; for children have come to the point of birth, but there is no strength to deliver them. 1 Kings 20:3 saying, “This is what Ben-hadad says: ‘Your silver and gold are mine, and your best wives and children are mine!’” Israel did not take away the land of Moab Deuteronomy 2:9 Then the LORD said to me, “Do not harass the Moabites or provoke them to war, for I will not give you any of their land, because I have given Ar to the descendants of Lot as their possession.” Numbers 21:26 Heshbon was the city of Sihon king of the Amorites, who had fought against the former king of Moab and taken all his land as far as the Arnon. Numbers 21:13 From there they moved on and camped on the other side of the Arnon, in the wilderness that extends into the Amorite territory. Now the Arnon is the border between the Moabites and the Amorites. or of the Ammonites.” Deuteronomy 2:19 But when you get close to the Ammonites, do not harass them or provoke them, for I will not give you any of the land of the Ammonites. I have given it to the descendants of Lot as their possession.” Numbers 21:24 And Israel put him to the sword and took possession of his land, from the Arnon to the Jabbok—but only up to the border of the Ammonites, because it was fortified. Deuteronomy 2:37 But you did not go near the land of the Ammonites, or the land along the banks of the Jabbok River, or the cities of the hill country, or any place that the LORD our God had forbidden. Numbers 21:21-24 Then Israel sent messengers to Sihon king of the Amorites, saying, / “Let us pass through your land. We will not turn aside into any field or vineyard, or drink water from any well. We will stay on the King’s Highway until we have passed through your territory.” / But Sihon would not let Israel pass through his territory. Instead, he gathered his whole army and went out to confront Israel in the wilderness. When he came to Jahaz, he fought against Israel. … Deuteronomy 2:24-37 “Arise, set out, and cross the Arnon Valley. See, I have delivered into your hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land. Begin to take possession of it and engage him in battle. / This very day I will begin to put the dread and fear of you upon all the nations under heaven. They will hear the reports of you and tremble in anguish because of you.” / So from the Wilderness of Kedemoth I sent messengers with an offer of peace to Sihon king of Heshbon, saying, … Joshua 11:19-20 No city made peace with the Israelites except the Hivites living in Gibeon; all others were taken in battle. / For it was of the LORD to harden their hearts to engage Israel in battle, so that they would be set apart for destruction and would receive no mercy, being annihilated as the LORD had commanded Moses. Joshua 24:9-10 Then Balak son of Zippor, the king of Moab, set out to fight against Israel. He sent for Balaam son of Beor to curse you, / but I would not listen to Balaam. So he blessed you again and again, and I delivered you from his hand. Treasury of Scripture And said to him, Thus said Jephthah, Israel took not away the land of Moab, nor the land of the children of Ammon: Israel took Numbers 21:13-15,27-30 From thence they removed, and pitched on the other side of Arnon, which is in the wilderness that cometh out of the coasts of the Amorites: for Arnon is the border of Moab, between Moab and the Amorites… Deuteronomy 2:9,19 And the LORD said unto me, Distress not the Moabites, neither contend with them in battle: for I will not give thee of their land for a possession; because I have given Ar unto the children of Lot for a possession… 2 Chronicles 20:10 And now, behold, the children of Ammon and Moab and mount Seir, whom thou wouldest not let Israel invade, when they came out of the land of Egypt, but they turned from them, and destroyed them not; Jump to Previous Ammon Ammonites Bene-Ammon Children Israel Jephthah Moab WordJump to Next Ammon Ammonites Bene-Ammon Children Israel Jephthah Moab WordJudges 11 1. The covenant between Jephthah and the Gileadites, that he should lead12. The treaty of peace between him and the Ammonites is in vain 29. Jephthah's vow 32. His conquest of the Ammonites 34. He performs his vow on his daughter. to tell him This phrase indicates a formal communication, often used in diplomatic or legal contexts in the ancient Near East. It suggests a message being delivered with authority and purpose. In biblical narratives, such communications often precede significant events or decisions, highlighting the importance of the message being conveyed. “This is what Jephthah says: Israel did not take away the land of Moab or of the Ammonites. Persons / Places / Events 1. JephthahA judge of Israel, known for his leadership and vow. He was a Gileadite and the son of a prostitute, which initially led to his rejection by his family. He later became a leader and deliverer of Israel against the Ammonites. 2. Israel The nation chosen by God, consisting of the descendants of Jacob. At this time, they were in conflict with the Ammonites over territorial disputes. 3. Moab A neighboring nation to Israel, descended from Lot. The land of Moab was not taken by Israel during their conquest, as God had instructed them not to disturb Moab. 4. Ammonites A people descended from Lot, like the Moabites. They were in conflict with Israel over land, claiming that Israel had taken their territory during the Exodus. 5. Gilead A region east of the Jordan River, where Jephthah was from. It was a significant area during the time of the Judges. Teaching Points Understanding God's CommandsJephthah's response highlights the importance of knowing and adhering to God's instructions. We should seek to understand God's will through His Word and apply it in our lives. Resolving Conflicts with Truth Jephthah uses historical truth to address the Ammonite claims. In our conflicts, we should rely on truth and integrity rather than deceit or aggression. God's Sovereignty Over Nations The passage reminds us that God is sovereign over all nations and their boundaries. We should trust in His plans and purposes, even when they are not immediately clear to us. Leadership and Humility Despite his background, Jephthah rises to leadership through God's providence. This teaches us that God can use anyone for His purposes, regardless of their past. Faithfulness in Adversity Jephthah's faithfulness in a difficult situation encourages us to remain steadfast in our faith, trusting that God will guide us through challenges. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Judges 11:15?2. How does Judges 11:15 emphasize Israel's rightful claim to the land? 3. What historical context in Judges 11:15 supports Israel's territorial defense? 4. How can we apply Jephthah's approach to resolving conflicts in our lives? 5. What scriptural connections exist between Judges 11:15 and God's promises to Israel? 6. How does Judges 11:15 encourage us to stand firm in God's truth today? 7. How does Judges 11:15 challenge the historical accuracy of Israel's territorial claims? 8. What archaeological evidence supports the events described in Judges 11:15? 9. How does Judges 11:15 influence the understanding of God's promises to Israel? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Judges 11? 11. Why did God allow Jephthah to sacrifice his daughter in Judges 11 without stopping him? 12. Judges 11:4-9: Are there credible extrabiblical sources confirming the conflict with the Ammonites, or does this narrative contradict known history? 13. Judges 11:30-31: How can a just God permit Jephthah's vow, which appears to condone human sacrifice? 14. Who were the believers in the Old Testament? What Does Judges 11:15 Mean Setting the Stage- Israel had been oppressed by the Ammonites for eighteen years (Judges 10:7-9). - Jephthah, newly appointed as judge, sent messengers to the Ammonite king, asking, “What do you have against me that you have come to fight against my land?” (Judges 11:12). - The Ammonite king replied that Israel had taken his territory when they came up from Egypt (Judges 11:13). - Jephthah answers with a carefully reasoned historical review, beginning in Judges 11:15: “This is what Jephthah says: Israel did not take away the land of Moab or of the Ammonites.” Jephthah’s Claim - By stating plainly that Israel “did not take away the land,” Jephthah refutes the accusation. - He frames the reply much like a prophetic declaration: “This is what Jephthah says,” reminiscent of “Thus says the LORD” (cf. Exodus 4:22; Isaiah 1:18). - He focuses on two nations—Moab and Ammon—because both descended from Lot (Genesis 19:36-38) and had been expressly protected by God from Israelite conquest (Deuteronomy 2:9, 19). Historical Context - When Israel left Egypt, they asked Edom for passage but were denied (Numbers 20:14-21). - God forbade them to attack either Moab or Ammon (Deuteronomy 2:4-9, 18-19). - Instead, Israel fought Sihon king of the Amorites, who refused peaceful passage (Numbers 21:21-24). - The territory Israel gained lay between the Arnon and the Jabbok Rivers—land that had belonged to the Amorites, not the Ammonites or Moabites (Numbers 21:25-26; Judges 11:22). - Joshua later allotted this region to Reuben, Gad, and half-Manasseh (Joshua 13:24-28). Theological Implications - God owns the earth and distributes lands according to His will (Jeremiah 27:5). - By honoring God’s earlier commands not to harm Moab or Ammon, Israel demonstrated obedience (Deuteronomy 10:12-13). - Their victory over the Amorites confirmed God’s promise first made to Abraham regarding the land (Genesis 15:18-21). - Psalm 135:10-12 celebrates these same victories as acts of God’s faithfulness. Lessons for Today - When falsely accused, respond with truth anchored in verifiable history (1 Peter 3:15-16). - Recognize and respect God-given boundaries, whether territorial, moral, or relational (Acts 17:26). - Remember that spiritual inheritance, like physical inheritance for Israel, is granted by God’s grace, not seized by human force (Ephesians 1:11). - Stand firm in truth, wearing the belt of truth as part of God’s armor (Ephesians 6:14). summary Judges 11:15 shows Jephthah calmly correcting a false charge: Israel never stole land from Moab or Ammon; they took territory God had already transferred from the Amorites. The verse underscores God’s sovereignty over nations, Israel’s obedience in respecting divine boundaries, and the importance of answering accusations with factual, God-honoring truth. (15) Took not away the land of Moab . . .--What they took was the territory of Sihon, which they had never been forbidden to take, and had indeed been forced to take by Sihon's attack on them. It was not likely that they could enter into discussion as 'to the previous owners of the land.Hebrew to tell him,וַיֹּ֣אמֶר (way·yō·mer) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 559: To utter, say “This is what כֹּ֖ה (kōh) Adverb Strong's 3541: Like this, thus, here, now Jephthah יִפְתָּ֑ח (yip̄·tāḥ) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3316: Jephthah -- 'He opens', a Gileadite, also a city of Judah says: אָמַ֣ר (’ā·mar) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 559: To utter, say Israel יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ (yiś·rā·’êl) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3478: Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc did not לֹֽא־ (lō-) Adverb - Negative particle Strong's 3808: Not, no take away לָקַ֤ח (lā·qaḥ) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 3947: To take the land אֶ֣רֶץ (’e·reṣ) Noun - feminine singular construct Strong's 776: Earth, land of Moab מוֹאָ֔ב (mō·w·’āḇ) Noun - proper - feminine singular Strong's 4124: Moab -- a son of Lot,also his descendants and the territory where they settled [or] אֶ֖רֶץ (’e·reṣ) Noun - feminine singular construct Strong's 776: Earth, land of the Ammonites. עַמּֽוֹן׃ (‘am·mō·wn) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 5983: Ammon -- a people living East of the Jordan Links Judges 11:15 NIVJudges 11:15 NLT Judges 11:15 ESV Judges 11:15 NASB Judges 11:15 KJV Judges 11:15 BibleApps.com Judges 11:15 Biblia Paralela Judges 11:15 Chinese Bible Judges 11:15 French Bible Judges 11:15 Catholic Bible OT History: Judges 11:15 And he said to him Thus says (Jd Judg. 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