Mark 11:30
New International Version
John’s baptism—was it from heaven, or of human origin? Tell me!”

New Living Translation
“Did John’s authority to baptize come from heaven, or was it merely human? Answer me!”

English Standard Version
Was the baptism of John from heaven or from man? Answer me.”

Berean Standard Bible
John’s baptism—was it from heaven or from men? Answer Me!”

Berean Literal Bible
The baptism of John—was it from heaven or from men? Answer Me!”

King James Bible
The baptism of John, was it from heaven, or of men? answer me.

New King James Version
The baptism of John—was it from heaven or from men? Answer Me.”

New American Standard Bible
Was the baptism of John from heaven, or from men? Answer Me.”

NASB 1995
“Was the baptism of John from heaven, or from men? Answer Me.”

NASB 1977
“Was the baptism of John from heaven, or from men? Answer Me.”

Legacy Standard Bible
Was the baptism of John from heaven, or from men? Answer Me.”

Amplified Bible
Was the baptism of John [the Baptist] from heaven [that is, ordained by God] or from men? Answer Me.”

Berean Annotated Bible
John’s (YHWH is gracious) baptism (submersion)—was it from heaven or from men? Answer Me!

Christian Standard Bible
Was John’s baptism from heaven or of human origin? Answer me.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Was John’s baptism from heaven or from men? Answer Me.”

American Standard Version
The baptism of John, was it from heaven, or from men? answer me.

Contemporary English Version
Who gave John the right to baptize? Was it God in heaven or merely some human being?"

English Revised Version
The baptism of John, was it from heaven, or from men? answer me.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Did John's right to baptize come from heaven or from humans? Answer me!"

Good News Translation
Tell me, where did John's right to baptize come from: was it from God or from human beings?"

International Standard Version
Was John's authority to baptize from heaven or from humans? Answer me."

NET Bible
John's baptism--was it from heaven or from people? Answer me."

New Heart English Bible
The baptism of John--was it from heaven, or from people? Answer me."

Webster's Bible Translation
The baptism of John, was it from heaven, or from men? answer me.

Weymouth New Testament
John's Baptism--was it of Heavenly or of human origin? Answer me."
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
John’s baptism—was it from heaven or from men? Answer Me!”

World English Bible
The baptism of John—was it from heaven, or from men? Answer me.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
the immersion of John—was it from Heaven or from men? Answer Me.”

Berean Literal Bible
The baptism of John—was it from heaven or from men? Answer Me!”

Young's Literal Translation
the baptism of John -- from heaven was it? or from men? answer me.'

Smith's Literal Translation
Was the immersion of John from heaven, or from men? answer me.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The baptism of John, was it from heaven, or from men? Answer me.

Catholic Public Domain Version
The baptism of John: was it from heaven or from men? Answer me.”

New American Bible
Was John’s baptism of heavenly or of human origin? Answer me.”

New Revised Standard Version
Did the baptism of John come from heaven, or was it of human origin? Answer me.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Whence is the baptism of John, from heaven, or from men? Tell me.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
“From where was the baptism of Yohannan, from Heaven, or from the sons of men? Tell me.”
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
Was the immersion of John from heaven, or from men? answer me.

Godbey New Testament
Was the baptism of John from heaven, or from men? answer me.

Haweis New Testament
The baptism of John, was it of heaven, or of men? answer me.

Mace New Testament
the baptism of John, was it of divine, or of human institution?

Weymouth New Testament
John's Baptism--was it of Heavenly or of human origin? Answer me."

Worrell New Testament
The immersion of John, was it from Heaven, or from men? Answer Me."

Worsley New Testament
The baptism of John, was it from heaven, or from men? answer me.

Additional Translations ...



Context
Jesus' Authority Challenged
29“I will ask you one question,” Jesus replied, “and if you answer Me, I will tell you by what authority I am doing these things. 30John’s baptism— was it from heaven or from men? Answer Me!” 31They deliberated among themselves what they should answer: “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will ask, ‘Why then did you not believe him?’…

Cross References
John’s baptism—

Acts 19:3-5
“Into what, then, were you baptized?” Paul asked. “The baptism of John,” they replied. / Paul explained: “John’s baptism was a baptism of repentance. He told the people to believe in the One coming after him, that is, in Jesus.” / On hearing this, they were baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus.

Acts 18:25-26
He had been instructed in the way of the Lord and was fervent in spirit. He spoke and taught accurately about Jesus, though he knew only the baptism of John. / And he began to speak boldly in the synagogue. When Priscilla and Aquila heard him, they took him aside and explained to him the way of God more accurately.

Luke 7:29-30
All the people who heard this, even the tax collectors, acknowledged God’s justice. For they had received the baptism of John. / But the Pharisees and experts in the law rejected God’s purpose for themselves, because they had not been baptized by John.
was it from heaven

Luke 20:4
John’s baptism—was it from heaven, or from men?”

Matthew 21:25
What was the source of John’s baptism? Was it from heaven or from men?” They deliberated among themselves and said, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will ask, ‘Why then did you not believe him?’

John 3:27
John replied, “A man can receive only what is given him from heaven.
or from men?

Acts 5:38-39
So in the present case I advise you: Leave these men alone. Let them go! For if their purpose or endeavor is of human origin, it will fail. / But if it is from God, you will not be able to stop them. You may even find yourselves fighting against God.”

Galatians 1:1
Paul, an apostle—sent not from men nor by man, but by Jesus Christ and God the Father, who raised Him from the dead—

1 Thessalonians 2:13
And we continually thank God because, when you received the word of God that you heard from us, you accepted it not as the word of men, but as it truly is, the word of God, which is also now at work in you who believe.
Answer Me!”

Luke 20:3
“I will also ask you a question,” Jesus replied. “Tell Me:

Matthew 21:24
“I will also ask you one question,” Jesus replied, “and if you answer Me, I will tell you by what authority I am doing these things.

Job 33:5
Refute me if you can; prepare your case and confront me.
John 1:33
I myself did not know Him, but the One who sent me to baptize with water told me, ‘The man on whom you see the Spirit descend and rest is He who will baptize with the Holy Spirit.’

Acts 1:22
beginning from John’s baptism until the day Jesus was taken up from us. For one of these must become a witness with us of His resurrection.”

Matthew 3:13-17
At that time Jesus came from Galilee to the Jordan to be baptized by John. / But John tried to prevent Him, saying, “I need to be baptized by You, and do You come to me?” / “Let it be so now,” Jesus replied. “It is fitting for us to fulfill all righteousness in this way.” Then John permitted Him. …

Luke 3:21-22
When all the people were being baptized, Jesus was baptized too. And as He was praying, heaven was opened, / and the Holy Spirit descended on Him in a bodily form like a dove. And a voice came from heaven: “You are My beloved Son; in You I am well pleased.”


Treasury of Scripture

The baptism of John, was it from heaven, or of men? answer me.

Mark 1:1-11
The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God; …

Mark 9:13
But I say unto you, That Elias is indeed come, and they have done unto him whatsoever they listed, as it is written of him.

Matthew 3:1-17
In those days came John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judaea, …

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Baptism Heaven Heavenly Human John John's Origin
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Baptism Heaven Heavenly Human John John's Origin
Mark 11
1. Jesus rides with triumph into Jerusalem;
12. curses the fruitless fig tree;
15. purges the temple;
20. exhorts his disciples to steadfastness of faith, and to forgive their enemies;
27. and defends his actions by the witness of John, who was a man sent of God.












John’s baptism—

John’s ministry prepared Israel for the Messiah by calling the people to repent and be ready for God’s coming kingdom. His baptism marked a public confession of sin and a commitment to moral and spiritual renewal. Though baptism had purification associations in Jewish life, John administered it as a decisive response to God’s message. Jesus had received John’s baptism, and John had openly identified Him as the greater One to come.

Act 19:3-5 “Into what, then, were you baptized?” Paul asked.…
Act 18:25-26 He had been instructed in the way of the Lord…
Luk 7:29-30 All the people who heard this, even the tax collectors,…

was it from heaven

Jesus directs the religious leaders to the source of John’s authority. If John’s ministry came from God, then his call to repentance and his witness concerning Jesus carried divine authority. Their answer would also expose their response to God’s work among the people.

Luk 20:4 John’s baptism—was it from heaven, or from men?”
Mat 21:25 What was the source of John’s baptism? Was it from heaven…
Jhn 3:27 John replied, “A man can receive only what is given him…

or from men?

The alternative left no middle ground. If John acted merely on human authority, the leaders could dismiss him; yet the people widely regarded him as a prophet. Their concern was not a sincere search for truth but the consequences of admitting what they believed.

Act 5:38-39 So in the present case I advise you: Leave these men alone.…
Gal 1:1 Paul, an apostle—sent not from men nor by man,…
1Th 2:13 when you received the word of God that you heard from us…

Answer Me!”

Jesus requires a direct answer from those who had challenged His authority. Their refusal to answer reveals their unwillingness to acknowledge God’s authority when it confronted their own position and unbelief.

Luk 20:3 “I will also ask you a question,” Jesus replied. “Tell Me:
Mat 21:24 “I will also ask you one question,” Jesus replied,…
Job 33:5 Refute me if you can; prepare your case and confront me.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Jesus Christ
The central figure in this passage, Jesus is questioning the religious leaders about the authority of John the Baptist's baptism.

2. John the Baptist
A prophet who preached repentance and baptized many, including Jesus. His baptism is the subject of Jesus' question.

3. Religious Leaders
The chief priests, scribes, and elders who challenge Jesus' authority, prompting His question about John's baptism.

4. Jerusalem
The city where this interaction takes place, a significant location for Jewish religious and political life.

5. The Temple
The setting of this event, where Jesus is teaching and where the religious leaders confront Him.
Teaching Points
Authority from Heaven
Jesus challenges us to discern the source of spiritual authority. Like the religious leaders, we must consider whether our beliefs and practices are rooted in divine authority or human tradition.

Courage in Confrontation
Jesus demonstrates courage in confronting the religious leaders. We are called to stand firm in our faith and convictions, even when faced with opposition.

The Importance of Repentance
John's baptism was a call to repentance. This remains a foundational aspect of the Christian faith, urging us to continually turn away from sin and towards God.

Discernment in Leadership
The religious leaders' inability to answer Jesus' question reveals a lack of spiritual discernment. As believers, we must seek wisdom and understanding in our leadership and decision-making.

Acknowledging Divine Work
Recognizing and affirming God's work in the world is crucial. We should be open to seeing how God is moving in unexpected ways and through unexpected people.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Mark 11:30?

2. How does Mark 11:30 challenge our understanding of divine authority in our lives?

3. What does "the baptism of John" signify about repentance and preparation for Christ?

4. How can we discern God's authority in our daily decision-making processes?

5. Connect Mark 11:30 with John 1:6-8 on John's role in Jesus' ministry.

6. How should acknowledging God's authority influence our interactions with secular authorities?

7. What authority does Jesus refer to in Mark 11:30?

8. How does Mark 11:30 challenge religious leaders' authority?

9. Why is John’s baptism significant in Mark 11:30?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Mark 11?


Verse 30. - The baptism of John, was it from heaven, or from men? By the "baptism of John" our Lord means his testimony concerning himself, his doctrine, and nil his preaching. It is a synecdoche - the part put for the whole. The argument is incontrovertible. It is this: "You ask from whence I derive my authority - from God or from men? I in my turn ask you from whom did John the Baptist derive his authority to baptize and to teach? from heaven or from men? If he had it from God, as all will confess, then I too have the same from God; for John testified of me, saying that he was but a servant, the friend of the Bridegroom; but that I was the Messiah, the Son of God: and this too when you sent messengers to him for his special purpose, that you might know from him whether he was the Messias." (See John 1:20; John 10:41.) Answer me. This is characteristic of St. Mark's style, and of our Lord's dignified earnestness.

Mark 11:30 shows Jesus turning the tables on those challenging His authority. By referencing John’s baptism, He presents an either-or choice that exposes their unbelief. Acknowledging a heavenly origin validates both John’s call to repentance and Jesus’ messianic authority; denying it reveals allegiance to human traditions over God’s revealed will. The verse reminds every reader that divine authority demands a clear, faith-filled response.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
The
τὸ (to)
Article - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

baptism
βάπτισμα (baptisma)
Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strong's 908: The rite or ceremony of baptism. From baptizo; baptism.

of John,
Ἰωάννου (Iōannou)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 2491: Of Hebrew origin; Joannes, the name of four Israelites.

was it
ἦν (ēn)
Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.

from
ἐξ (ex)
Preposition
Strong's 1537: From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.

heaven
οὐρανοῦ (ouranou)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 3772: Perhaps from the same as oros; the sky; by extension, heaven; by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the Gospel.

or
(ē)
Conjunction
Strong's 2228: Or, than. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than.

from
ἐξ (ex)
Preposition
Strong's 1537: From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.

men?
ἀνθρώπων (anthrōpōn)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strong's 444: A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being.

Answer
ἀποκρίθητέ (apokrithēte)
Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 611: From apo and krino; to conclude for oneself, i.e. to respond; by Hebraism to begin to speak.

Me!”
μοι (moi)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1473: I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.


Additonal Resources
Mark 11:30 Blue Letter Bible
Mark 11:30 Bible Gateway
Mark 11:30 Bible.com

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NT Gospels: Mark 11:30 The baptism of John--was it from heaven (Mar Mk Mr)

Mark 11:29
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