The Triumphal Entry
(Zechariah 9:9–13; Matthew 21:1–11; Luke 19:28–40; John 12:12–19)

1As they approached Jerusalem (city of peace) and came to Bethphage (house of figs) and Bethany (house of affliction) at the Mount of Olives, Jesus sent out two of His disciples (pupils) 2and said to them, “Go into the village ahead of you⁺, and as soon as you enter it, you⁺ will find a colt tied there, on which no one has ever sat. Untie it and bring it here. 3If anyone asks, ‘Why are you⁺ doing this?’ tell him, ‘The Lord {Kyrios} needs it and will return it shortly.’”

4So they went and found the colt outside in the street, tied at a doorway. They untied it, 5and some who were standing there asked, “Why are you⁺ untying the colt?”

6The disciples answered as Jesus (YHWH saves) had instructed them, and the people gave them permission. 7Then they led the colt to Jesus (YHWH saves) and threw their cloaks over it, and He sat on it.

8Many in the crowd spread their cloaks on the road, while others spread branches they had cut from the fields. 9The ones who went ahead and those who followed were shouting:

“Hosanna (Save, we pray)!”a

“Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord <Psa 118:26>!”b

10“Blessed is the coming kingdom of our father David (beloved)!”

“Hosanna (deliver us) in the highest (“Hosanna in the highest heaven!”)!”c

11Then Jesus entered Jerusalem (city of peace) and went into the temple courts \the temple/.d He looked around at everything, but since it was already late, He went out to Bethany (house of affliction) with the Twelve.

Jesus Curses the Fig Tree
(Matthew 21:18–22; Mark 11:20–25)

12The next day, when they had left Bethany (house of affliction), Jesus was hungry. 13Seeing in the distance a fig tree in leaf, He went to see if there was any fruit on it. But when He reached it, He found nothing on it except leaves, since it was not the season for figs. 14Then He said to the tree, “May no one ever eat of your fruit again.” And His disciples (pupils) heard this statement.

Jesus Cleanses the Temple
(Matthew 21:12–17; Luke 19:45–48; John 2:12–25)

15When they arrived in Jerusalem (city of peace), Jesus entered the temple courts and began to drive out those who were buying and selling there. He overturned the tables of the money changers and the seats of those selling doves. 16And He would not allow anyone to carry merchandise through the temple courts. 17Then Jesus began to teach them, and He declared, “Is it not written: ‘My house will be called a house of prayer for all the nations <Isa 56:7>’e? But you⁺ have made it ‘a den of robbers <Jer 7:11>.’f”

18When the chief priests and scribes heard this, they looked for a way to kill Him. For they were afraid of Him, because the whole crowd was astonished at His teaching {didachē}.

19And when evening came, Jesus and His disciples went [He went]g out of the city.

The Withered Fig Tree
(Matthew 21:18–22; Mark 11:12–14)

20As they were walking back in the morning, they saw the fig tree withered from its roots. 21Peter (rock) remembered it and said, “Look (behold), Rabbi! The fig tree You cursed has withered.”

22“Have faith in God {theou},” Jesus (YHWH saves) said to them. 23“Truly I tell you⁺ that if anyone says to this mountain, ‘Be lifted up and thrown into the sea,’ and has no doubt in his heart but believes that it will happen, it will be done for him. 24Therefore I tell you⁺, whatever you⁺ ask for in prayer, believe that you⁺ have received it, and it will be yours⁺.

25And when you⁺ stand to pray, if you⁺ hold anything against another, forgive it, so that your⁺ Father {Patēr} in heaven will forgive your⁺ trespasses as well. [26 But if you do not forgive, neither will your Father in heaven forgive your trespasses.]h”

Jesus’ Authority Challenged
(Matthew 21:23–27; Luke 20:1–8)

27After their return to Jerusalem (city of peace), Jesus was walking in the temple courts, and the chief priests, scribes, and elders came up to Him. 28“By what authority are You doing these things?” they asked. “And who gave You the authority to do them?”

29“I will ask you⁺ one question,” Jesus (YHWH saves) replied, “and if you⁺ answer Me, I will tell you⁺ by what authority I am doing these things. 30John’s (YHWH is gracious) baptism (submersion)—was it from heaven or from men? Answer Me!”

31They deliberated among themselves what they should answer: “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will ask, ‘Why then did you⁺ not believe (have faith) him?’ 32But if we say, ‘From men’...” they were afraid of the people, for they all held that John (YHWH is gracious) truly was a prophet. 33So they answered, “We do not know.”

And Jesus (YHWH saves) replied, “Neither will I tell you⁺ by what authority I am doing these things.”