New International Version The third army commander, for the third month, was Benaiah son of Jehoiada the priest. He was chief and there were 24,000 men in his division. New Living Translation Benaiah son of Jehoiada the priest was commander of the third division of 24,000 troops, which was on duty during the third month. English Standard Version The third commander, for the third month, was Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada the chief priest; in his division were 24,000. Berean Standard Bible The third army commander, as chief for the third month, was Benaiah son of Jehoiada the priest. There were 24,000 men in his division. Berean Literal Bible The captain of the third army for the third month was Benaiah son of Jehoiada, the chief priest, and in his division were twenty-four thousand. King James Bible The third captain of the host for the third month was Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, a chief priest: and in his course were twenty and four thousand. New King James Version The third captain of the army for the third month was Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada the priest, who was chief; in his division were twenty-four thousand. New American Standard Bible The third commander of the army for the third month was Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada the priest, as chief; and in his division were twenty-four thousand. NASB 1995 The third commander of the army for the third month was Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada the priest, as chief; and in his division were 24,000. NASB 1977 The third commander of the army for the third month was Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada the priest, as chief; and in his division were 24,000. Legacy Standard Bible The third commander of the army for the third month was Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada the priest, as chief; and in his division were 24,000. Amplified Bible The third commander of the army for the third month was Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada the priest, as chief; and in his division were 24,000. Berean Annotated Bible The third army commander, as chief for the third month, was Benaiah (YHWH has built up) son of Jehoiada (YHWH knows) the priest. There were 24,000 men in his division. Christian Standard Bible The third army commander, as chief for the third month, was Benaiah son of the priest Jehoiada; 24,000 were in his division. Holman Christian Standard Bible The third army commander, as chief for the third month, was Benaiah son of Jehoiada the priest; 24,000 were in his division. American Standard Version The third captain of the host for the third month was Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada the priest, chief: and in his course were twenty and four thousand. Contemporary English Version in the third month, Benaiah the son of Jehoiada the priest, English Revised Version The third captain of the host for the third month was Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada the priest, chief: and in his course were twenty and four thousand. GOD'S WORD® Translation The third commander of the army during the third month was Benaiah, son of the priest Jehoiada. He was the head, and in his unit there were 24,000. International Standard Version Jehoiada's son Benaiah the priest was commander of the third division for the third month, consisting of 24,000 soldiers. NET Bible The third army commander, assigned the third month, was Benaiah son of Jehoiada the priest. He was the leader of his division, which consisted of 24,000 men. New Heart English Bible The third captain of the army for the third month was Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada the priest, chief: and in his division were twenty-four thousand. Webster's Bible Translation The third captain of the host for the third month was Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, a chief priest: and in his course were twenty and four thousand. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleThe third army commander, as chief for the third month, was Benaiah son of Jehoiada the priest. There were 24,000 men in his division. World English Bible The third captain of the army for the third month was Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada the chief priest. In his division were twenty-four thousand. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionHead of the third host, for the third month, [is] Benaiah son of Jehoiada, the head priest, and twenty-four thousand [are] on his division. Berean Literal Bible The captain of the third army for the third month was Benaiah son of Jehoiada, the chief priest, and in his division were twenty-four thousand. Young's Literal Translation Head of the third host, for the third month, is Benaiah son of Jehoiada, the head priest, and on his course are twenty and four thousand. Smith's Literal Translation The chief of the army the third for the third month, Benaiah son of Jehoida the head priest: and for his division twenty and four thousand. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd the captain of the third company for the third month, was Banaias the son of Joiada the priest: and in his division were four and twenty thousand. Catholic Public Domain Version Also, the commander of the third company, in the third month, was Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada the priest; and in his division there were twenty-four thousand. New American Bible The third army commander, for the third month, was Benaiah, son of Jehoiada the chief priest, and in his division were twenty-four thousand men. New Revised Standard Version The third commander, for the third month, was Benaiah son of the priest Jehoiada, as chief; in his division were twenty-four thousand. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleThe third commander of the army for the third month was Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the chief priest; and in his division were twenty-four thousand. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated The third General of the army for the third month: Benaiah, son of Yuda, the High Priest, and with his division, twenty and four thousand. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917The third captain of the host for the third month was Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, the priest, chief; and in his course were twenty and four thousand. Brenton Septuagint Translation The third for the third month was Banaias the son of Jodae the chief priest: and in his division were twenty and four thousand. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible (Voice ▾ Musical ▾) Context The Twelve Captains for Each Month…4Dodai the Ahohite was in charge of the division for the second month, and Mikloth was the leader. There were 24,000 men in his division. 5The third army commander, as chief for the third month, was Benaiah son of Jehoiada the priest. There were 24,000 men in his division. 6This Benaiah was mighty among the Thirty and was over the Thirty, and his son Ammizabad was in charge of his division.… Cross References The third army commander, 1 Kings 2:35 And the king appointed Benaiah son of Jehoiada in Joab’s place over the army, and he appointed Zadok the priest in Abiathar’s place. 2 Samuel 20:23 Now Joab was over the whole army of Israel; Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and Pelethites; 2 Samuel 8:18 Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and Pelethites; and David’s sons were priestly leaders. as chief for the third month, 1 Kings 4:7 Solomon had twelve governors over all Israel to provide food for the king and his household. Each one would arrange provisions for one month of the year, 1 Kings 4:27 Each month the governors in turn provided food for King Solomon and all who came to his table. They saw to it that nothing was lacking. 1 Kings 5:14 He sent them to Lebanon in monthly shifts of 10,000 men, so that they would spend one month in Lebanon and two months at home. And Adoniram was in charge of the forced labor. was Benaiah son of Jehoiada the priest. 2 Samuel 23:20 And Benaiah son of Jehoiada was a man of valor from Kabzeel, a man of many exploits. He struck down two champions of Moab, and on a snowy day he went down into a pit and killed a lion. 1 Chronicles 18:17 Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and Pelethites; and David’s sons were chief officials at the king’s side. 1 Kings 1:8 But Zadok the priest, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, Nathan the prophet, Shimei, Rei, and David’s mighty men would not join Adonijah. There were 24,000 men in his division. 1 Chronicles 23:4 “Of these,” said David, “24,000 are to oversee the work of the house of the LORD, 6,000 are to be officers and judges, 2 Chronicles 17:14 These are their numbers according to the houses of their fathers: From Judah, the commanders of thousands: Adnah the commander, and with him 300,000 mighty men of valor; 2 Chronicles 26:11 Uzziah had an army ready for battle that went out to war by assigned divisions, as recorded by Jeiel the scribe and Maaseiah the officer under the direction of Hananiah, one of the royal officers. 1 Kings 2:34-35 So Benaiah son of Jehoiada went up, struck down Joab, and killed him. He was buried at his own home in the wilderness. / And the king appointed Benaiah son of Jehoiada in Joab’s place over the army, and he appointed Zadok the priest in Abiathar’s place. 1 Chronicles 11:22-25 And Benaiah son of Jehoiada was a man of valor from Kabzeel, a man of many exploits. He struck down two champions of Moab, and on a snowy day he went down into a pit and killed a lion. / He also struck down an Egyptian, a huge man five cubits tall. Although the Egyptian had a spear like a weaver’s beam in his hand, Benaiah went against him with a club, snatched the spear from his hand, and killed the Egyptian with his own spear. / These were the exploits of Benaiah son of Jehoiada, who won a name along with the three mighty men. … 1 Chronicles 18:17 Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and Pelethites; and David’s sons were chief officials at the king’s side. 1 Chronicles 12:27-28 including Jehoiada, leader of the house of Aaron, with 3,700 men, / and Zadok, a mighty young man of valor, with 22 commanders from his own family. Treasury of Scripture The third captain of the host for the third month was Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, a chief priest: and in his course were twenty and four thousand. 1 Chronicles 18:17 And Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and the Pelethites; and the sons of David were chief about the king. 1 Kings 4:4 And Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the host: and Zadok and Abiathar were the priests: chief priest. 1 Kings 4:5 And Azariah the son of Nathan was over the officers: and Zabud the son of Nathan was principal officer, and the king's friend: Jump to Previous Army Benaiah Benai'ah Captain Chief Commander Course Division Four Head Host Jehoiada Jehoi'ada Month Officer Priest Principal Third Thousand Twenty Twenty-FourJump to Next Army Benaiah Benai'ah Captain Chief Commander Course Division Four Head Host Jehoiada Jehoi'ada Month Officer Priest Principal Third Thousand Twenty Twenty-Four1 Chronicles 27 1. The twelve captains for each month16. The princes of the twelve tribes 23. The numbering of the people is hindered 25. David's several officers The third army commander, David’s military was arranged in twelve rotating divisions so that a trained force was available throughout the year without keeping the entire army in continuous service. 1Ki 2:35 And the king appointed Benaiah son of Jehoiada… as chief for the third month, Benaiah’s division served during the third month, following the established order of commanders and troops. 1Ki 4:7 Solomon had twelve governors over all Israel.… was Benaiah son of Jehoiada the priest. Though descended from a priestly family, Benaiah was one of David’s foremost warriors and trusted leaders. His courage and loyalty later brought him into Solomon’s service as commander of the army. 2Sa 23:20 And Benaiah son of Jehoiada was a man of valor… There were 24,000 men in his division. Like the other monthly divisions, Benaiah commanded 24,000 men, providing Israel with an organized and ready defense force. 1Ch 23:4 “Of these,” said David, “24,000 are to oversee the work… Persons / Places / Events 1. BenaiahA valiant warrior and leader, Benaiah was the son of Jehoiada, a priest. He was known for his loyalty to King David and later served as a commander in King Solomon's army. His notable deeds include killing two Moabite warriors and a lion in a pit on a snowy day. 2. Jehoiada A priest and the father of Benaiah, Jehoiada played a significant role in the spiritual and military leadership of Israel. His lineage indicates a blend of priestly and military influence. 3. The Third Month In the Hebrew calendar, the third month is Sivan, which typically corresponds to May-June in the Gregorian calendar. This was a time of military readiness and organization in David's kingdom. 4. 24,000 Men This number represents the size of the division under Benaiah's command, highlighting the organized and structured military system established by King David. 5. Division The term refers to the organized military units in David's army, each led by a commander for a specific month, ensuring a well-prepared and rotating defense system. Teaching Points Leadership and LoyaltyBenaiah's life exemplifies the importance of loyalty and integrity in leadership. His faithfulness to David and Solomon shows the value of steadfastness in our commitments. Courage in Action Benaiah's bravery in battle serves as an inspiration for facing challenges with courage and trust in God's strength. Organizational Structure The division of the army into monthly rotations reflects the importance of organization and preparedness in both spiritual and practical aspects of life. Priestly Influence in Leadership Benaiah's priestly heritage underscores the integration of spiritual values in leadership roles, reminding us to lead with a heart aligned with God's purposes. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 27:5?2. How does Benaiah's leadership in 1 Chronicles 27:5 inspire your daily responsibilities? 3. What qualities made Benaiah "mighty among the thirty" and how can we emulate them? 4. How does Benaiah's role connect to other biblical leaders' responsibilities and duties? 5. In what ways can we apply Benaiah's dedication to our spiritual commitments today? 6. How does 1 Chronicles 27:5 encourage us to serve faithfully in our communities? 7. What is the significance of Benaiah's role in 1 Chronicles 27:5? 8. How does Benaiah's leadership reflect God's plan in 1 Chronicles 27:5? 9. Why is Benaiah's lineage important in 1 Chronicles 27:5? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 Chronicles 27? (5) The third captain of the host.--Heb., captain of the third host. So Vulg. Benaiah.--See 1Chronicles 11:22. The son of Jehoiada, a chief priest.--Rather, son of Jehoiada the priest, as head, viz., of the third army corps. The term "chief," or "head," belongs to Benaiah, not to his father. But perhaps it is an erroneous gloss on Jehoiada. (Comp. 2Chronicles 23:8.) Both LXX. and Vulg. make Benaiah the priest. Verse 5. - Benaiah (1 Chronicles 11:22-25; 2 Samuel 23:20-23). To this name Keil thinks the word chief (רלֺאשׁ), in the succeeding expression, chief priest, belongs. Thus Jehoiada would be named here only priest. Yet see 1 Chronicles 12:27, where Jehoiada is called לְאַהֲרֹן חַגָּגִיד; and 2 Kings 25:18; where כֹּהֵן הָרלֺאשׁ stands for our הכֹּהֵן רלֺאשׁ, as applied to Seraiah. Benaiah was manifestly a Aaronite. 1 Chronicles 27:5 spotlights God’s gift of orderly leadership under David. In month three, the brave and loyal Benaiah, son of a priest, commands 24,000 troops—reminding us that the Lord values preparation, integrates spiritual depth with practical duty, and faithfully promotes those who serve Him courageously.Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew The thirdהַשְּׁלִישִׁי֙ (haš·šə·lî·šî) Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular Strong's 7992: Third, feminine a, third, a third, a third-story cell) army הַצָּבָ֤א (haṣ·ṣā·ḇā) Article | Noun - common singular Strong's 6635: A mass of persons, reg, organized for, war, a campaign commander, שַׂ֣ר (śar) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 8269: Chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince as chief רֹ֑אשׁ (rōš) Noun - masculine singular Strong's 7218: The head for the third הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י (haš·šə·lî·šî) Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular Strong's 7992: Third, feminine a, third, a third, a third-story cell) month, לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ (la·ḥō·ḏeš) Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 2320: The new moon, a month was Benaiah בְּנָיָ֧הוּ (bə·nā·yā·hū) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 1141: Benaiah -- 'Yah has built up', the name of several Israelites son בֶן־ (ḇen-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1121: A son of Jehoiada יְהוֹיָדָ֛ע (yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3077: Jehoiada -- 'the LORD knows', the name of several Israelites the priest. הַכֹּהֵ֖ן (hak·kō·hên) Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 3548: Priest [There were] 24,000 עֶשְׂרִ֥ים (‘eś·rîm) Number - common plural Strong's 6242: Twenty, twentieth [men] in וְעַל֙ (wə·‘al) Conjunctive waw | Preposition Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against his division. מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ (ma·ḥă·luq·tōw) Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strong's 4256: Division, course Additonal Resources 1 Chronicles 27:5 Blue Letter Bible1 Chronicles 27:5 Bible Gateway 1 Chronicles 27:5 Bible.com 1 Chronicles 27:5 NIV |



