New International Version On that very day Abraham took his son Ishmael and all those born in his household or bought with his money, every male in his household, and circumcised them, as God told him. New Living Translation On that very day Abraham took his son, Ishmael, and every male in his household, including those born there and those he had bought. Then he circumcised them, cutting off their foreskins, just as God had told him. English Standard Version Then Abraham took Ishmael his son and all those born in his house or bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham’s house, and he circumcised the flesh of their foreskins that very day, as God had said to him. Berean Standard Bible On that very day Abraham took his son Ishmael and all those born in his household or purchased with his money—every male among the members of Abraham’s household—and he circumcised them, just as God had told him. Berean Literal Bible And Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all who were born in his house, and all who were bought with his silver—every male among the men in the house of Abraham—and he circumcised the flesh of their foreskins on that very day, as God had spoken with him. King James Bible And Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all that were born in his house, and all that were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham's house; and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin in the selfsame day, as God had said unto him. New King James Version So Abraham took Ishmael his son, all who were born in his house and all who were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham’s house, and circumcised the flesh of their foreskins that very same day, as God had said to him. New American Standard Bible Then Abraham took his son Ishmael, and all the slaves who were born in his house and all who were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham’s household, and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin on this very same day, as God had said to him. NASB 1995 Then Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all the servants who were born in his house and all who were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham’s household, and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin in the very same day, as God had said to him. NASB 1977 Then Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all the servants who were born in his house and all who were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham’s household, and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin in the very same day, as God had said to him. Legacy Standard Bible Then Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all who were born in his house and all who were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham’s household, and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin in the very same day, as God had spoken with him. Amplified Bible Then Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all the servants who were born in his house and all who were purchased with his money, every male among the men of Abraham’s household, and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin the very same day, as God had said to him. Berean Annotated Bible On that very day Abraham (father of many) took his son Ishmael (God hears) and all those born in his household or purchased with his money—every male among the members of Abraham’s household—and he circumcised them, just as God {Elohim} had told him. Christian Standard Bible So Abraham took his son Ishmael and those born in his household or purchased—every male among the members of Abraham’s household—and he circumcised the flesh of their foreskin on that very day, just as God had said to him. Holman Christian Standard Bible Then Abraham took his son Ishmael and all the slaves born in his house or purchased with his money—every male among the members of Abraham’s household—and he circumcised the flesh of their foreskin on that very day, just as God had said to him. American Standard Version And Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all that were born in his house, and all that were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham's house, and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin in the selfsame day, as God had said unto him. English Revised Version And Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all that were born in his house, and all that were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham's house, and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin in the selfsame day, as God had said unto him. GOD'S WORD® Translation So Abraham took his son Ishmael, everyone born in his household, and everyone bought with money-every male in his household-and circumcised them that day, as God had told him. Good News Translation On that same day Abraham obeyed God and circumcised his son Ishmael and all the other males in his household, including the slaves born in his home and those he had bought. International Standard Version Abraham took his son Ishmael and all the servants born in his house or purchased with his money—every male among the men of his household—and circumcised them that very day, just as God had spoken to him. NET Bible Abraham took his son Ishmael and every male in his household (whether born in his house or bought with money) and circumcised them on that very same day, just as God had told him to do. New Heart English Bible Abraham took Ishmael his son, all who were born in his house, and all who were bought with his money; every male among the men of Abraham's house, and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin in the same day, as God had said to him. Webster's Bible Translation And Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all that were born in his house, and all that were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham's house; and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin, in the same day, as God had said to him. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleOn that very day Abraham took his son Ishmael and all those born in his household or purchased with his money—every male among the members of Abraham’s household—and he circumcised them, just as God had told him. World English Bible Abraham took Ishmael his son, all who were born in his house, and all who were bought with his money: every male among the men of Abraham’s house, and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin in the same day, as God had said to him. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd Abraham takes his son Ishmael, and all those born in his house, and all those bought with his money—every male among the men of Abraham’s house and circumcises the flesh of their foreskin, in this very same day, as God has spoken with him. Berean Literal Bible And Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all who were born in his house, and all who were bought with his silver—every male among the men in the house of Abraham—and he circumcised the flesh of their foreskins on that very day, as God had spoken with him. Young's Literal Translation And Abraham taketh Ishmael his son, and all those born in his house, and all those bought with his money -- every male among the men of Abraham's house -- and circumciseth the flesh of their foreskin, in this self-same day, as God hath spoken with him. Smith's Literal Translation And Abraham will take Ishmael his son, and all born in his house and bought with his silver, every male among the men of Abraham's house, and he will circumcise the flesh of their uncircumcision, in the self-same day, according to which God spake to him. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd Abraham took Ismael his son, and all that were born in his house: and all whom he had bought, every male among the men of his house: and he circumcised the flesh of their foreskin forthwith the very same day, as God had commanded him. Catholic Public Domain Version Then Abraham took his son Ishmael, and all who were born in his house, and all whom he had bought, every male among the men of his house, and he circumcised the flesh of their foreskin promptly, the very same day, just as God had instructed him. New American Bible Then Abraham took his son Ishmael and all his slaves, whether born in his house or acquired with his money—every male among the members of Abraham’s household—and he circumcised the flesh of their foreskins on that same day, as God had told him to do. New Revised Standard Version Then Abraham took his son Ishmael and all the slaves born in his house or bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham’s house, and he circumcised the flesh of their foreskins that very day, as God had said to him. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd Abraham took Ishmael his son and all of those that were born in his house and all of those that were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham's household, and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin in that very day, as God had said unto him. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And Abraham was a son of ninety and nine years when he circumcised the flesh of his foreskin. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all that were born in his house, and all that were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham's house, and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin in the selfsame day, as God had said unto him. Brenton Septuagint Translation And Abraam took Ismael his son, and all his home-born servants, and all those bought with money, and every male of the men in the house of Abraam, and he circumcised their foreskins in the time of that day, according as God spoke to him. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible (Voice ▾ Musical ▾) Context The Covenant of Circumcision…22When He had finished speaking with Abraham, God went up from him. 23On that very day Abraham took his son Ishmael and all those born in his household or purchased with his money— every male among the members of Abraham’s household— and he circumcised them, just as God had told him. 24So Abraham was ninety-nine years old when he was circumcised,… Cross References On that very day Exodus 12:41 At the end of the 430 years, to the very day, all the LORD’s divisions went out of the land of Egypt. Exodus 12:51 And on that very day the LORD brought the Israelites out of the land of Egypt by their divisions. Genesis 7:13 On that very day Noah entered the ark, along with his sons Shem, Ham, and Japheth, and his wife, and the three wives of his sons— Abraham took his son Ishmael Genesis 16:15 And Hagar bore Abram a son, and Abram gave the name Ishmael to the son she had borne. Genesis 16:16 Abram was eighty-six years old when Hagar bore Ishmael to him. Genesis 25:12 This is the account of Abraham’s son Ishmael, whom Hagar the Egyptian, Sarah’s maidservant, bore to Abraham. and all those born in his household or purchased with his money— Genesis 14:14 And when Abram heard that his relative had been captured, he mobilized the 318 trained men born in his household, and they set out in pursuit as far as Dan. Genesis 12:5 And Abram took his wife Sarai, his nephew Lot, and all the possessions and people they had acquired in Haran, and set out for the land of Canaan. When they came to the land of Canaan, Leviticus 22:11 But if a priest buys a slave with his own money, or if a slave is born in his household, that slave may eat his food. every male among the members of Abraham’s household— Exodus 12:48 If a foreigner resides with you and wants to celebrate the LORD’s Passover, all the males in the household must be circumcised; then he may come near to celebrate it, and he shall be like a native of the land. But no uncircumcised man may eat of it. Exodus 12:44 But any slave who has been purchased may eat of it, after you have circumcised him. and he circumcised them, Joshua 5:3 So Joshua made flint knives and circumcised the sons of Israel at Gibeath-haaraloth. Genesis 21:4 When his son Isaac was eight days old, Abraham circumcised him, as God had commanded him. Joshua 5:8 And after all the nation had been circumcised, they stayed there in the camp until they were healed. just as God had told him. Genesis 12:4 So Abram departed, as the LORD had directed him, and Lot went with him. Abram was seventy-five years old when he left Haran. Genesis 26:5 because Abraham listened to My voice and kept My charge, My commandments, My statutes, and My laws.” Treasury of Scripture And Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all that were born in his house, and all that were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham's house; and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin in the selfsame day, as God had said to him. circumcised. Genesis 17:10-14,26,27 This is my covenant, which ye shall keep, between me and you and thy seed after thee; Every man child among you shall be circumcised… Genesis 18:19 For I know him, that he will command his children and his household after him, and they shall keep the way of the LORD, to do justice and judgment; that the LORD may bring upon Abraham that which he hath spoken of him. Genesis 34:24 And unto Hamor and unto Shechem his son hearkened all that went out of the gate of his city; and every male was circumcised, all that went out of the gate of his city. Jump to Previous Abraham Abraham's Born Bought Circumcised Flesh Foreskin House Ishmael Male Money Selfsame ServantsJump to Next Abraham Abraham's Born Bought Circumcised Flesh Foreskin House Ishmael Male Money Selfsame ServantsGenesis 17 1. God renews the covenant with Abram, 5. and changes his name to Abraham, in token of a greater blessing. 9. Circumcision is instituted. 15. Sarai's name is changed to Sarah, and she is blessed. 17. Isaac is promised, and the time of his birth fixed. 23. Abraham and Ishmael are circumcised. On that very day Abraham acted without delay, giving visible evidence of his trust in God’s covenant command. Exo 12:41 At the end of the 430 years, to the very day… Abraham took his son Ishmael Ishmael was thirteen years old and shared in the covenant sign, consistent with God’s promise that he too would become the father of a great nation. Gen 16:15 And Hagar bore Abram a son, and Abram gave the name Ishmael… and all those born in his household or purchased with his money— Abraham’s entire household came under his covenantal responsibility, including servants and those acquired as part of his estate. Gen 14:14 And when Abram heard that his relative had been captured… every male among the members of Abraham’s household— No eligible male was excluded. The sign marked the household as belonging to the God who had established His covenant with Abraham. Exo 12:48 If a foreigner resides with you and wants to celebrate… and he circumcised them, Circumcision became the appointed outward mark of the Abrahamic Covenant, setting Abraham’s household apart from the surrounding peoples. Jos 5:3 So Joshua made flint knives and circumcised the sons… just as God had told him. Abraham carried out God’s instruction fully, demonstrating the obedience that accompanied his faith. Gen 12:4 So Abram departed, as the LORD had directed him… Persons / Places / Events 1. AbrahamThe patriarch of the Israelites, who received God's covenant and obeyed His command to circumcise all males in his household. 2. Ishmael Abraham's son with Hagar, who was also circumcised as part of the covenant. 3. Household Members This includes all male servants and those born in Abraham's household, highlighting the inclusivity of the covenant. 4. Circumcision The physical sign of the covenant between God and Abraham, marking the obedience and faith of Abraham. 5. God's Command The divine instruction given to Abraham, which he faithfully executed. Teaching Points Obedience to God's CommandsAbraham's immediate action demonstrates the importance of obeying God's instructions without delay. Faith and Works Abraham's faith was evidenced by his works, showing that true faith results in action. Covenant Community The inclusion of all males in Abraham's household signifies the communal aspect of God's covenant, extending beyond biological lineage. Symbolism of Circumcision While physical circumcision was a sign of the covenant, it points to the deeper spiritual reality of a heart committed to God. Legacy of Faith Abraham's obedience set a precedent for future generations, illustrating the impact of faithful leadership. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Genesis 17:23?2. How does Genesis 17:23 demonstrate Abraham's obedience to God's covenant command? 3. What can we learn from Abraham's immediate action in Genesis 17:23? 4. How does Genesis 17:23 connect to James 2:17 about faith and works? 5. How can we apply Abraham's example of obedience in our daily lives? 6. What role does leadership play in spiritual obedience, as seen in Genesis 17:23? 7. Why did Abraham immediately obey God's command in Genesis 17:23 without questioning it? 8. How does Genesis 17:23 reflect the importance of covenant in biblical theology? 9. What does Genesis 17:23 reveal about Abraham's leadership and influence over his household? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Genesis 17? Verse 23. - And Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all that were born in his house, and all that were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham's house; and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin in the self-same day. Literally, in the bone of that day, an expression occurring in Genesis 7:13, which is commonly regarded as Jehovistic, while this is Elohistic; though Quarry suggests that the ensuing section should commence with this verse, in which case the present paragraph would also be Jehovistic, and the appearance of unnecessary repetition in its statements avoided by viewing them as the customary recapitulations that mark the opening of a new division of the history (vide Genesis, p. 440); against which, however, is the name of God which continues to be here employed. As God (Elohim) had said unto him. Genesis 17:23 showcases wholehearted, same-day obedience. Abraham involves his immediate family, those born into his home, and even those purchased as servants, ensuring every male receives the covenant sign of circumcision exactly as God instructed. The verse illustrates that genuine faith acts promptly, inclusively, and completely, trusting God’s word above all else. Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew Then Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֜ם (’aḇ·rā·hām) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 85: Abraham -- 'exalted father', the father of the Jewish nation took וַיִּקַּ֨ח (way·yiq·qaḥ) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 3947: To take his son בְּנ֗וֹ (bə·nōw) Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strong's 1121: A son Ishmael יִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל (yiš·mā·‘êl) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3458: Ishmael -- 'God hears', the name of several Israelites and all כָּל־ (kāl-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every those born יְלִידֵ֤י (yə·lî·ḏê) Noun - masculine plural construct Strong's 3211: Born in his household בֵיתוֹ֙ (ḇê·ṯōw) Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strong's 1004: A house or purchased מִקְנַ֣ת (miq·naṯ) Noun - feminine singular construct Strong's 4736: A buying, acquisition, a piece of property, the sum paid with his money— כַּסְפּ֔וֹ (kas·pōw) Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strong's 3701: Silver, money every כָּל־ (kāl-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every male זָכָ֕ר (zā·ḵār) Noun - masculine singular Strong's 2145: Remembered, a male among the members בְּאַנְשֵׁ֖י (bə·’an·šê) Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct Strong's 376: A man as an individual, a male person of Abraham’s אַבְרָהָ֑ם (’aḇ·rā·hām) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 85: Abraham -- 'exalted father', the father of the Jewish nation household— בֵּ֣ית (bêṯ) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1004: A house and he circumcised them וַיָּ֜מָל (way·yā·māl) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 4135: To cut short, curtail, to blunt, to destroy that הַזֶּ֔ה (haz·zeh) Article | Pronoun - masculine singular Strong's 2088: This, that very בְּעֶ֙צֶם֙ (bə·‘e·ṣem) Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct Strong's 6106: A bone, the body, the substance, selfsame day, הַיּ֣וֹם (hay·yō·wm) Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 3117: A day just as כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר (ka·’ă·šer) Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that God אֱלֹהִֽים׃ (’ĕ·lō·hîm) Noun - masculine plural Strong's 430: gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative had told דִּבֶּ֥ר (dib·ber) Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 1696: To arrange, to speak, to subdue him. אִתּ֖וֹ (’it·tōw) Preposition | third person masculine singular Strong's 854: Nearness, near, with, by, at, among Additonal Resources Genesis 17:23 Blue Letter BibleGenesis 17:23 Bible Gateway Genesis 17:23 Bible.com Genesis 17:23 NIV |
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