Joshua 10:34
New International Version
Then Joshua and all Israel with him moved on from Lachish to Eglon; they took up positions against it and attacked it.

New Living Translation
Then Joshua and the Israelite army went on to Eglon and attacked it.

English Standard Version
Then Joshua and all Israel with him passed on from Lachish to Eglon. And they laid siege to it and fought against it.

Berean Standard Bible
So Joshua moved on from Lachish to Eglon, and all Israel with him. They laid siege to it and fought against it.

Berean Literal Bible
And Joshua passed over, and all Israel with him, from Lachish to Eglon, and they encamped against it and fought against it.

King James Bible
And from Lachish Joshua passed unto Eglon, and all Israel with him; and they encamped against it, and fought against it:

New King James Version
From Lachish Joshua passed to Eglon, and all Israel with him; and they encamped against it and fought against it.

New American Standard Bible
And Joshua and all Israel with him passed on from Lachish to Eglon, and they camped by it and fought against it.

NASB 1995
And Joshua and all Israel with him passed on from Lachish to Eglon, and they camped by it and fought against it.

NASB 1977
And Joshua and all Israel with him passed on from Lachish to Eglon, and they camped by it and fought against it.

Legacy Standard Bible
And Joshua and all Israel with him passed on from Lachish to Eglon, and they camped by it and fought against it.

Amplified Bible
And Joshua and all Israel with him went on from Lachish to Eglon, and they camped by it and fought against it.

Berean Annotated Bible
So Joshua (YHWH saves) moved on from Lachish (invincible) to Eglon (calf-like), and all Israel (he wrestles with God) with him. They laid siege to it and fought against it.

Christian Standard Bible
Then Joshua crossed from Lachish to Eglon and all Israel with him. They laid siege to it and attacked it.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then Joshua crossed from Lachish to Eglon and all Israel with him. They laid siege to it and attacked it.

American Standard Version
And Joshua passed from Lachish, and all Israel with him, unto Eglon; and they encamped against it, and fought against it;

Contemporary English Version
From Lachish, Joshua took his troops to Eglon, where they set up camp surrounding the town. They attacked,

English Revised Version
And Joshua passed from Lachish, and all Israel with him, unto Eglon; and they encamped against it, and fought against it;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Joshua and all Israel marched from Lachish to Eglon, camped there, and attacked it.

Good News Translation
Next, Joshua and his army went on from Lachish to Eglon, surrounded it and attacked it.

International Standard Version
After this, Joshua, accompanied by all of Israel, proceeded from Lachish to Eglon, laid siege to it, and attacked it.

NET Bible
Joshua and all Israel marched from Lachish to Eglon. They deployed troops and fought against it.

New Heart English Bible
Joshua passed from Lachish, and all Israel with him, to Eglon; and they camped against it fought against it.

Webster's Bible Translation
And from Lachish Joshua passed to Eglon, and all Israel with him; and they encamped against it, and fought against it:
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
So Joshua moved on from Lachish to Eglon, and all Israel with him. They laid siege to it and fought against it.

World English Bible
Joshua passed from Lachish, and all Israel with him, to Eglon; and they encamped against it and fought against it.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Joshua passes over, and all Israel with him, from Lachish to Eglon, and they encamp against it, and fight against it,

Berean Literal Bible
And Joshua passed over, and all Israel with him, from Lachish to Eglon, and they encamped against it and fought against it.

Young's Literal Translation
And Joshua passeth over, and all Israel with him, from Lachish to Eglon, and they encamp against it, and fight against it,

Smith's Literal Translation
And Joshua will pass over, and all Israel with him, from Lachish to Eglon: and they will encamp against it and they will war against it:
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And he passed from Lachis to Eglon, and surrounded it,

Catholic Public Domain Version
And he went on from Lachish to Eglon, and he surrounded it.

New American Bible
From Lachish, Joshua passed on with all Israel to Eglon; encamping near it, they attacked it

New Revised Standard Version
From Lachish Joshua passed on with all Israel to Eglon; and they laid siege to it, and assaulted it;
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And Joshua passed from Lachish, and all Israel with him to Eglon, and they encamped against it and fought against it;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Yeshua passed by and all Israel with him, from Lakish to Eglun, and he encamped against it and he made war with it
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And Joshua passed from Lachish, and all Israel with him, unto Eglon; and they encamped against it, and fought against it.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Joshua and all Israel with him departed from Lachis to Odollam, and he besieged it and took it.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Conquest of the Southern Cities
33At that time Horam king of Gezer went to help Lachish, but Joshua struck him down along with his people, leaving no survivors. 34So Joshua moved on from Lachish to Eglon, and all Israel with him. They laid siege to it and fought against it. 35That day they captured Eglon and put it to the sword, and Joshua devoted to destruction everyone in the city, just as he had done to Lachish.…

Cross References
So Joshua moved on from Lachish to Eglon,

Joshua 12:12
the king of Eglon, one; the king of Gezer, one;

Joshua 15:39
Lachish, Bozkath, Eglon,
and all Israel with him.

Joshua 11:7-8
So by the waters of Merom, Joshua and his whole army came upon them suddenly and attacked them, / and the LORD delivered them into the hand of Israel, who struck them down and pursued them all the way to Greater Sidon and Misrephoth-maim, and eastward as far as the Valley of Mizpeh. They struck them down, leaving no survivors.

Joshua 8:1-2
Then the LORD said to Joshua, “Do not be afraid or discouraged. Take the whole army with you, and go up and attack Ai. See, I have delivered into your hand the king of Ai, his people, his city, and his land. / And you shall do to Ai and its king as you did to Jericho and its king, except that you may carry off their plunder and livestock for yourselves. Set up an ambush behind the city.”

Joshua 1:16-18
So they answered Joshua, “Everything you have commanded us we will do, and everywhere you send us we will go. / Just as we obeyed Moses in all things, so we will obey you. And may the LORD your God be with you, as He was with Moses. / Anyone who rebels against your order and does not obey your words, all that you command him, will be put to death. Above all, be strong and courageous!”
They laid siege to it and fought against it.

1 Kings 20:1
Now Ben-hadad king of Aram assembled his entire army. Accompanied by thirty-two kings with their horses and chariots, he marched up, besieged Samaria, and waged war against it.

2 Samuel 11:1
In the spring, at the time when kings march out to war, David sent out Joab and his servants with the whole army of Israel. They destroyed the Ammonites and besieged Rabbah, but David remained in Jerusalem.

2 Kings 25:1-4
So in the ninth year of Zedekiah’s reign, on the tenth day of the tenth month, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon marched against Jerusalem with his entire army. They encamped outside the city and built a siege wall all around it. / And the city was kept under siege until King Zedekiah’s eleventh year. / By the ninth day of the fourth month, the famine in the city was so severe that the people of the land had no food. …
Joshua 11:10-11
At that time Joshua turned back and captured Hazor and put its king to the sword, because Hazor was formerly the head of all these kingdoms. / The Israelites put everyone in Hazor to the sword, devoting them to destruction. Nothing that breathed remained, and Joshua burned down Hazor itself.

Joshua 12:7-24
And these are the kings of the land that Joshua and the Israelites conquered beyond the Jordan to the west, from Baal-gad in the Valley of Lebanon to Mount Halak, which rises toward Seir (according to the allotments to the tribes of Israel, Joshua gave them as an inheritance / the hill country, the foothills, the Arabah, the slopes, the wilderness, and the Negev—the lands of the Hittites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites): / the king of Jericho, one; the king of Ai, which is near Bethel, one; …

Deuteronomy 7:24
He will hand their kings over to you, and you will wipe out their names from under heaven. No one will be able to stand against you; you will annihilate them.

Deuteronomy 20:16-18
However, in the cities of the nations that the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance, you must not leave alive anything that breathes. / For you must devote them to complete destruction—the Hittites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites—as the LORD your God has commanded you, / so that they cannot teach you to do all the detestable things they do for their gods, and so cause you to sin against the LORD your God.

Judges 1:8
Then the men of Judah fought against Jerusalem and captured it. They put the city to the sword and set it on fire.

Judges 1:22-26
The house of Joseph also attacked Bethel, and the LORD was with them. / They sent spies to Bethel (formerly known as Luz), / and when the spies saw a man coming out of the city, they said to him, “Please show us how to get into the city, and we will treat you kindly.” …

1 Samuel 15:3
Now go and attack the Amalekites and devote to destruction all that belongs to them. Do not spare them, but put to death men and women, children and infants, oxen and sheep, camels and donkeys.’”

2 Samuel 5:6-10
Now the king and his men marched to Jerusalem against the Jebusites who inhabited the land. The Jebusites said to David: “You will never get in here. Even the blind and lame can repel you.” For they thought, “David cannot get in here.” / Nevertheless, David captured the fortress of Zion (that is, the City of David). / On that day he said, “Whoever attacks the Jebusites must use the water shaft to reach the lame and blind who are despised by David.” That is why it is said, “The blind and the lame will never enter the palace.” …


Treasury of Scripture

And from Lachish Joshua passed to Eglon, and all Israel with him; and they encamped against it, and fought against it:

Joshua 15:39
Lachish, and Bozkath, and Eglon,

as one of the cities given to Judah

Joshua 10:3
Wherefore Adonizedek king of Jerusalem sent unto Hoham king of Hebron, and unto Piram king of Jarmuth, and unto Japhia king of Lachish, and unto Debir king of Eglon, saying,

Joshua 12:12
The king of Eglon, one; the king of Gezer, one;

Joshua 15:39
Lachish, and Bozkath, and Eglon,

Jump to Previous
Assaulted Attacked Camped Eglon Encamp Encamped Israel Joshua Lachish Moved Passed Passeth Position Positions Siege
Jump to Next
Assaulted Attacked Camped Eglon Encamp Encamped Israel Joshua Lachish Moved Passed Passeth Position Positions Siege
Joshua 10
1. Five kings war against Gibeon
6. Joshua rescues it
10. God fights against them with hailstones
12. The sun and moon stand still at the word of Joshua
16. The five kings are murdered in a cave
22. They are brought forth
24. scornfully used
26. and hanged
28. Seven kings more are conquered
43. Joshua returns to Gilgal












So Joshua moved on from Lachish to Eglon
Joshua's campaign in the southern region of Canaan is marked by a series of rapid and decisive victories. Lachish and Eglon were both significant Canaanite cities, strategically located in the Shephelah, a region of lowlands between the coastal plain and the Judean hills. The movement from Lachish to Eglon demonstrates Joshua's strategic military planning, as he aimed to prevent the Canaanite cities from regrouping and forming alliances. This movement also reflects the fulfillment of God's promise to give the Israelites the land of Canaan (Joshua 1:3). The swift transition from one city to another underscores the urgency and divine mandate of the conquest.

and all Israel with him
The phrase emphasizes the unity and collective effort of the Israelite tribes under Joshua's leadership. This unity is crucial for the success of their military campaigns and reflects the communal nature of Israelite society. The involvement of "all Israel" signifies that the conquest was not just a task for Joshua but a collective mission for the entire nation, fulfilling the covenantal promise given to their forefathers (Genesis 12:7). It also highlights the importance of obedience and solidarity among the people in achieving God's purposes.

They laid siege to it and fought against it
The siege of Eglon is part of the broader narrative of the conquest of Canaan, where the Israelites systematically dismantle the existing Canaanite power structures. The act of laying siege indicates a well-organized military strategy, involving surrounding the city to cut off supplies and weaken its defenses. This method of warfare was common in the ancient Near East and required patience and persistence. The phrase "fought against it" suggests direct engagement in battle, reflecting the Israelites' reliance on both divine guidance and human effort. The conquest of Eglon, like other cities, is seen as an act of divine judgment against the Canaanites for their idolatry and wickedness, aligning with the broader biblical theme of God's justice and holiness.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Joshua
The leader of Israel, successor to Moses, and a central figure in the conquest of Canaan. Known for his faithfulness and obedience to God's commands.

2. Israel
The nation chosen by God, consisting of the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. They are engaged in the conquest of the Promised Land under Joshua's leadership.

3. Lachish
A significant Canaanite city that was previously conquered by Joshua and the Israelites. It represents the ongoing campaign to take possession of the land promised by God.

4. Eglon
Another Canaanite city targeted by Joshua and the Israelites. The siege and attack on Eglon are part of the broader military strategy to secure the southern region of Canaan.

5. Siege and Attack
The military actions taken by Joshua and the Israelites to conquer Eglon, demonstrating their commitment to fulfilling God's command to take possession of the land.
Teaching Points
Obedience to God's Commands
Joshua's actions demonstrate the importance of obedience to God's instructions. As believers, we are called to follow God's Word faithfully, trusting in His promises.

Strategic Faithfulness
The methodical approach to conquering Canaan shows the need for strategic planning in our spiritual lives. We should seek God's guidance in our decisions and actions.

God's Sovereignty in Battles
The victories in Canaan remind us of God's sovereignty and power. In our struggles, we can rely on God to fight for us and bring about victory according to His will.

Community in Action
The involvement of "all Israel" highlights the importance of community and unity in achieving God's purposes. We are encouraged to work together as the body of Christ.

Perseverance in God's Mission
The relentless pursuit of the conquest teaches us the value of perseverance. We are to remain steadfast in our mission to spread the Gospel and live out our faith.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Joshua 10:34?

2. How does Joshua 10:34 demonstrate God's faithfulness to Israel's conquest of Canaan?

3. What strategies did Joshua use that we can apply in spiritual battles today?

4. How does Joshua 10:34 connect to God's promises in Deuteronomy 7:24?

5. What role does obedience play in achieving victory, as seen in Joshua 10:34?

6. How can we trust God's timing in our personal battles, like Joshua did?

7. How does Joshua 10:34 fit into the historical context of the Israelite conquests?

8. What archaeological evidence supports the events described in Joshua 10:34?

9. How does Joshua 10:34 reflect God's character and promises to Israel?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Joshua 10?

11. What is Jericho's significance in the Bible?

12. In Habakkuk 3:11, does the claim that the sun and moon stood still indicate a literal astronomical anomaly, and does it conflict with other biblical passages like Joshua 10?

13. Where is the historical or archaeological evidence of this altar mentioned in Joshua 22:10, considering its significance to the nation's unity?

14. Why do no known external historical or astronomical records verify such an extraordinary event mentioned in Joshua 10?
What Does Joshua 10:34 Mean
So Joshua moved on from Lachish to Eglon

“​So Joshua moved on from Lachish to Eglon…”

• Joshua’s swift advance shows faithful obedience to God’s command to take the land (Deuteronomy 7:1-2).

• Moving without delay kept the momentum of victory given at Lachish (Joshua 10:31-33) and prevented the enemy from regrouping, much like the earlier rapid march from Gilgal (Joshua 10:9-10).

• The pattern mirrors previous campaigns where God directed immediate action—after Jericho, Joshua pressed on to Ai (Joshua 8:1).

• The text underscores God’s promise that every place Israel set foot would be theirs (Joshua 1:3).


and all Israel with him

“…and all Israel with him.”

• Corporate involvement displays national unity under God-appointed leadership (Numbers 27:18-21).

• Everyone shared in covenant responsibility; no tribe was left behind, reflecting Exodus 17:11-13 where victory depended on communal participation.

• The presence of the whole nation fulfilled God’s earlier charge: “Be strong and courageous, for you will lead these people to inherit the land” (Joshua 1:6).


They laid siege to it

“They laid siege to it…”

• A siege required discipline and patience, trusting God’s strategy rather than human shortcuts, as at Jericho (Joshua 6:2-5).

• The method complied with Deuteronomy 20:10-20 instructions for warfare in Canaan.

• By surrounding Eglon, Israel cut off escape and supplies, symbolizing the total judgment God pronounced on the Amorite cities (Genesis 15:16).


and fought against it

“…and fought against it.”

• Obedience moved from preparation to action; faith produced deeds (James 2:22).

• God’s presence in battle had been guaranteed: “The LORD your God is the One who goes with you to fight for you” (Deuteronomy 20:4).

• The phrase anticipates the immediate victory noted in the next verse (Joshua 10:35), echoing earlier instant triumphs at Jericho and Hebron (Joshua 10:11; 10:36-37).


summary

Joshua 10:34 records a deliberate, unified, and God-directed step in Israel’s conquest. Joshua led the entire nation from one victory to the next, trusting God’s promise of the land. The siege and ensuing battle at Eglon testify to swift obedience and the certainty of divine help, encouraging believers today to advance in faith wherever God leads.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
So Joshua
יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַ (yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3091: Joshua -- 'the LORD is salvation', Moses' successor, also the name of a number of Israelites

moved on
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר (way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5674: To pass over, through, or by, pass on

from Lachish
מִלָּכִ֖ישׁ (mil·lā·ḵîš)
Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 3923: Lachish -- a Canaanite city Southwest of Jerusalem

to Eglon,
עֶגְלֹ֑נָה (‘eḡ·lō·nāh)
Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strong's 5700: Eglon -- a king of Moab, also a city in Israel

and all
וְכָל־ (wə·ḵāl)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

Israel
יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל (yiś·rā·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3478: Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc

with him.
עִמּ֛וֹ (‘im·mōw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5973: With, equally with

They laid siege
וַיַּחֲנ֣וּ (way·ya·ḥă·nū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 2583: To incline, to decline, to pitch a, tent, gen, to encamp

to it
עָלֶ֔יהָ (‘ā·le·hā)
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

and fought
וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ (way·yil·lā·ḥă·mū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 3898: To feed on, to consume, to battle

against it.
עָלֶֽיהָ׃ (‘ā·le·hā)
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against


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OT History: Joshua 10:34 Joshua passed from Lachish and all Israel (Josh. Jos)
Joshua 10:33
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