Jude 1:15
New International Version
to judge everyone, and to convict all of them of all the ungodly acts they have committed in their ungodliness, and of all the defiant words ungodly sinners have spoken against him.”

New Living Translation
to execute judgment on the people of the world. He will convict every person of all the ungodly things they have done and for all the insults that ungodly sinners have spoken against him.”

English Standard Version
to execute judgment on all and to convict all the ungodly of all their deeds of ungodliness that they have committed in such an ungodly way, and of all the harsh things that ungodly sinners have spoken against him.”

Berean Standard Bible
to execute judgment on everyone, and to convict all the ungodly of every ungodly act of wickedness and every harsh word spoken against Him by ungodly sinners.”

Berean Literal Bible
to do judgment against all, and to convict all the ungodly concerning all their works of ungodliness that they did in an ungodly way, and concerning all the harsh things that ungodly sinners spoke against Him.”

King James Bible
To execute judgment upon all, and to convince all that are ungodly among them of all their ungodly deeds which they have ungodly committed, and of all their hard speeches which ungodly sinners have spoken against him.

New King James Version
to execute judgment on all, to convict all who are ungodly among them of all their ungodly deeds which they have committed in an ungodly way, and of all the harsh things which ungodly sinners have spoken against Him.”

New American Standard Bible
to execute judgment upon all, and to convict all the ungodly of all their ungodly deeds which they have done in an ungodly way, and of all the harsh things which ungodly sinners have spoken against Him.”

NASB 1995
to execute judgment upon all, and to convict all the ungodly of all their ungodly deeds which they have done in an ungodly way, and of all the harsh things which ungodly sinners have spoken against Him.”

NASB 1977
to execute judgment upon all, and to convict all the ungodly of all their ungodly deeds which they have done in an ungodly way, and of all the harsh things which ungodly sinners have spoken against Him.”

Legacy Standard Bible
to execute judgment upon all, and to convict all the ungodly of all their ungodly deeds which they have done in an ungodly way, and of all the harsh things which ungodly sinners have spoken against Him.”

Amplified Bible
to execute judgment upon all, and to convict all the ungodly of all the ungodly deeds they have done in an ungodly way, and of all the harsh and cruel things ungodly sinners have spoken against Him.”

Berean Annotated Bible
to execute judgment on everyone, and to convict all the ungodly of every ungodly act of wickedness and every harsh word spoken against Him by ungodly sinners (1 Enoch 1:9).”

Christian Standard Bible
to execute judgment on all and to convict all the ungodly concerning all the ungodly acts that they have done in an ungodly way, and concerning all the harsh things ungodly sinners have said against him.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
to execute judgment on all and to convict them of all their ungodly acts that they have done in an ungodly way, and of all the harsh things ungodly sinners have said against Him.

American Standard Version
to execute judgment upon all, and to convict all the ungodly of all their works of ungodliness which they have ungodly wrought, and of all the hard things which ungodly sinners have spoken against him.

Contemporary English Version
to judge everyone. He will punish all those ungodly people for all the evil things they have done. The Lord will surely punish those ungodly sinners for every evil thing they have ever said about him.

English Revised Version
to execute judgment upon all, and to convict all the ungodly of all their works of ungodliness which they have ungodly wrought, and of all the hard things which ungodly sinners have spoken against him.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He has come to judge all these people. He has come to convict all these ungodly sinners for all the ungodly things they have done and all the harsh things they have said about him."

Good News Translation
to bring judgment on all, to condemn them all for the godless deeds they have performed and for all the terrible words that godless sinners have spoken against him!"

International Standard Version
He will judge all people and convict everyone of all the ungodly things that they have done in such an ungodly way, including all the harsh things that these ungodly sinners have said about him."

NET Bible
to execute judgment on all, and to convict every person of all their thoroughly ungodly deeds that they have committed, and of all the harsh words that ungodly sinners have spoken against him."

New Heart English Bible
to execute judgment on all, and to convict every person of all their works of ungodliness which they have done in an ungodly way, and of all the hard things which ungodly sinners have spoken against him."

Webster's Bible Translation
To execute judgment upon all, and to convict all that are ungodly among them of all their ungodly deeds which they have impiously committed, and of all their hard speeches which ungodly sinners have spoken against him.

Weymouth New Testament
and to convict all the ungodly of all the ungodly deeds which in their ungodliness they have committed, and of all the hard words which they, ungodly sinners as they are, have spoken against Him."
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
to execute judgment on everyone, and to convict all the ungodly among them of every ungodly act of wickedness and every harsh word spoken against Him by ungodly sinners.”

World English Bible
to execute judgment on all, and to convict all the ungodly of all their works of ungodliness which they have done in an ungodly way, and of all the hard things which ungodly sinners have spoken against him.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
to do judgment against all, and to convict all their impious ones, concerning all their works of impiety that they did impiously, and concerning all the harsh [words] that impious sinners spoke against Him.”

Berean Literal Bible
to do judgment against all, and to convict all the ungodly concerning all their works of ungodliness that they did in an ungodly way, and concerning all the harsh things that ungodly sinners spoke against Him.”

Young's Literal Translation
to do judgment against all, and to convict all their impious ones, concerning all their works of impiety that they did impiously, and concerning all the stiff things that speak against Him did impious sinners.'

Smith's Literal Translation
To do judgment to all, and to convince all their irreligious of all their works of irreligion which they have impiously acted, and of all the hard things which the sinful irreligious spake against him.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
To execute judgment upon all, and to reprove all the ungodly for all the works of their ungodliness, whereby they have done ungodly, and of all the hard things which ungodly sinners have spoken against God.

Catholic Public Domain Version
to execute judgment against everyone, and to reprove all the impious concerning all the works of their impiety, by which they have acted impiously, and concerning all the harsh things that impious sinners have spoken against God.”

New American Bible
to execute judgment on all and to convict everyone for all the godless deeds that they committed and for all the harsh words godless sinners have uttered against him.”

New Revised Standard Version
to execute judgment on all, and to convict everyone of all the deeds of ungodliness that they have committed in such an ungodly way, and of all the harsh things that ungodly sinners have spoken against him.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
To execute judgment upon all, and to punish all who are ungodly for all their ungodly deeds which they have ungodly committed, and for all the harsh words which the ungodly sinners have spoken.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
To do judgment on all and to reprove all souls, because of all the works of those who did wickedness, and because of all of the hard words which evil sinners have spoken.”
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
to execute judgment upon all, and to convict all the ungodly of all their ungodly works, which they have impiously committed, and of all the hard words which ungodly sinners have spoken against him.

Godbey New Testament
to execute judgment against all, and to convict all the ungodly of them for all the works of their ungodliness which they have impiously done, and for all their hard speeches which they have spoken against him, being ungodly sinners.

Haweis New Testament
to execute judgment against all men, and to convict all the ungodly of all their deeds of ungodliness which they have impiously committed, and of all the bitter words which impious offenders have spoken against him.

Mace New Testament
to execute judgment upon all, and to convict all the impious among them, of all the impious actions they have committed, and of all the injurious expressions, which impious sinners have utter'd against him."

Weymouth New Testament
and to convict all the ungodly of all the ungodly deeds which in their ungodliness they have committed, and of all the hard words which they, ungodly sinners as they are, have spoken against Him."

Worrell New Testament
to execute judgment upon all, and to convict all the ungodly of all their works of ungodliness, which in ungodliness they committed, and of all the hard things which, as ungodly sinners, they spake against Him."

Worsley New Testament
to pass judgement upon all, and to convict all the ungodly among them of all their wicked works, which they have impiously committed, and of all the hard things which impious sinners have spoken against Him.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
God's Judgment on the Ungodly
14Enoch, the seventh from Adam, also prophesied about them: “Behold, the Lord is coming with myriads of His holy ones 15to execute judgment on everyone, and to convict all the ungodly of every ungodly act of wickedness and every harsh word spoken against Him by ungodly sinners.” 16These men are discontented grumblers, following after their own lusts; their mouths spew arrogance; they flatter others for their own advantage.…

Cross References
to execute judgment on everyone,

Acts 17:31
For He has set a day when He will judge the world with justice by the Man He has appointed. He has given proof of this to everyone by raising Him from the dead.”

2 Corinthians 5:10
For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, that each one may receive his due for the things done in the body, whether good or bad.

Ecclesiastes 12:14
For God will bring every deed into judgment, along with every hidden thing, whether good or evil.
and to convict all the ungodly

John 16:8
And when He comes, He will convict the world in regard to sin and righteousness and judgment:

Romans 3:19
Now we know that whatever the law says, it says to those who are under the law, so that every mouth may be silenced and the whole world held accountable to God.

Romans 2:16
on the day when God will judge men’s secrets through Christ Jesus, as proclaimed by my gospel.
of every ungodly act of wickedness

Romans 1:18
The wrath of God is being revealed from heaven against all the godlessness and wickedness of men who suppress the truth by their wickedness.

Colossians 3:5-6
Put to death, therefore, the components of your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires, and greed, which is idolatry. / Because of these, the wrath of God is coming on the sons of disobedience.

Ephesians 5:11
Have no fellowship with the fruitless deeds of darkness, but rather expose them.
and every harsh word spoken against Him

Malachi 3:13
“Your words against Me have been harsh,” says the LORD. “Yet you ask, ‘What have we spoken against You?’

Isaiah 37:23
Whom have you taunted and blasphemed? Against whom have you raised your voice and lifted your eyes in pride? Against the Holy One of Israel!

Psalm 74:18
Remember how the enemy has mocked You, O LORD, how a foolish people has spurned Your name.
by ungodly sinners.”

1 Timothy 1:9
We realize that law is not enacted for the righteous, but for the lawless and rebellious, for the ungodly and sinful, for the unholy and profane, for killers of father or mother, for murderers,

2 Peter 3:7
And by that same word, the present heavens and earth are reserved for fire, being kept for the day of judgment and destruction of ungodly men.

Psalm 1:5
Therefore the wicked will not stand in the judgment, nor sinners in the assembly of the righteous.
Matthew 12:36
But I tell you that men will give an account on the day of judgment for every careless word they have spoken.


Treasury of Scripture

To execute judgment on all, and to convince all that are ungodly among them of all their ungodly deeds which they have ungodly committed, and of all their hard speeches which ungodly sinners have spoken against him.

execute.

Psalm 9:7,8
But the LORD shall endure for ever: he hath prepared his throne for judgment…

Psalm 37:6
And he shall bring forth thy righteousness as the light, and thy judgment as the noonday.

Psalm 50:1-6
A Psalm of Asaph. The mighty God, even the LORD, hath spoken, and called the earth from the rising of the sun unto the going down thereof…

convince.

Romans 2:5
But after thy hardness and impenitent heart treasurest up unto thyself wrath against the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God;

Romans 3:19,20
Now we know that what things soever the law saith, it saith to them who are under the law: that every mouth may be stopped, and all the world may become guilty before God…

and of all.

Jude 1:16
These are murmurers, complainers, walking after their own lusts; and their mouth speaketh great swelling words, having men's persons in admiration because of advantage.

Exodus 16:8
And Moses said, This shall be, when the LORD shall give you in the evening flesh to eat, and in the morning bread to the full; for that the LORD heareth your murmurings which ye murmur against him: and what are we? your murmurings are not against us, but against the LORD.

1 Samuel 2:3
Talk no more so exceeding proudly; let not arrogancy come out of your mouth: for the LORD is a God of knowledge, and by him actions are weighed.

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Acts Committed Convict Convince Decision Deeds Evil Execute Hard Harsh Impiously Judge Judgment Sinners Speeches Ungodliness Ungodly Unpleasing Way Words Works Wrought
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Acts Committed Convict Convince Decision Deeds Evil Execute Hard Harsh Impiously Judge Judgment Sinners Speeches Ungodliness Ungodly Unpleasing Way Words Works Wrought
Jude 1
1. He exhorts them to be constant in the profession of the faith.
4. false teachers crept in to seduce them, for whose evil doctrine a horrible punishment is prepared;
20. whereas the godly may persevere, grow in grace, and keep the faith.












to execute judgment on everyone
This phrase emphasizes the universality of God's judgment. It reflects the biblical theme that God's judgment is impartial and all-encompassing, as seen in passages like Romans 2:6-11, where God is described as rendering to each person according to their deeds. The concept of divine judgment is rooted in the Old Testament, with prophetic books like Isaiah and Jeremiah frequently warning of God's impending judgment on nations and individuals. The idea of judgment is also central to the teachings of Jesus, who spoke of a final judgment in parables such as the Sheep and the Goats (Matthew 25:31-46).

and to convict all the ungodly
The term "ungodly" refers to those who live in opposition to God's will and righteousness. This conviction is not merely a legal declaration but involves a moral and spiritual awakening to one's sinful state. The conviction of the ungodly is a theme found throughout Scripture, as seen in John 16:8, where the Holy Spirit is said to convict the world of sin, righteousness, and judgment. This conviction serves as a precursor to judgment, highlighting the need for repentance and transformation.

of every ungodly act of wickedness
This phrase underscores the comprehensive nature of God's judgment, which includes every act of wickedness. The Bible consistently portrays God as a righteous judge who sees and evaluates all human actions (Hebrews 4:13). The emphasis on "every" act highlights the thoroughness of divine judgment, leaving no sin unaddressed. This aligns with the biblical teaching that all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God (Romans 3:23), necessitating divine intervention and redemption.

and every harsh word spoken against Him
Words hold significant weight in biblical teaching, as seen in passages like Matthew 12:36-37, where Jesus warns that people will give account for every careless word spoken. This phrase highlights the seriousness of blasphemy and slander against God, which are seen as direct affronts to His holiness and authority. The Bible frequently warns against speaking against God, as seen in the experiences of the Israelites in the wilderness (Numbers 21:5-6) and the admonitions in the Psalms and Proverbs about the power of the tongue.

by ungodly sinners.
The repetition of "ungodly" emphasizes the moral and spiritual state of those who oppose God. The term "sinners" is used throughout Scripture to describe those who live in rebellion against God's commands. This phrase serves as a reminder of the biblical teaching that all humanity is in need of salvation due to sin (Romans 5:12). The distinction between the righteous and the ungodly is a recurring theme in the Bible, with the ultimate hope being the redemption and transformation of sinners through faith in Jesus Christ, as seen in passages like 1 Timothy 1:15.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Jude
The author of the epistle, traditionally identified as Jude, the brother of James and half-brother of Jesus. He writes to warn believers about false teachers and to encourage them to contend for the faith.

2. Enoch
Jude references a prophecy attributed to Enoch, a figure from Genesis who "walked with God" and was taken up to heaven without dying. This prophecy is not found in the canonical Old Testament but is part of the apocryphal Book of Enoch.

3. Ungodly Sinners
Individuals who live in opposition to God's will, characterized by their wicked actions and harsh words against God.

4. Judgment
The event where God will execute justice, holding every person accountable for their actions and words.

5. False Teachers
Though not directly mentioned in this verse, they are the primary concern of Jude's letter, as they lead others into ungodliness.
Teaching Points
The Certainty of Judgment
God's judgment is inevitable and comprehensive. Believers should live with an awareness of this truth, striving to align their lives with God's will.

The Power of Words
Words have significant weight in God's eyes. We must be mindful of our speech, ensuring it reflects godliness rather than ungodliness.

The Danger of Ungodliness
Ungodliness is not just about actions but also attitudes and words. Believers are called to reject ungodliness in all its forms.

The Role of Prophecy
Prophecies, like Enoch's, serve as warnings and encouragements for believers to remain steadfast in their faith.

Contending for the Faith
In light of false teachings and ungodliness, believers must actively defend and uphold the truth of the Gospel.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Jude 1:15?

2. How does Jude 1:15 emphasize God's judgment on the ungodly?

3. What actions are described as "ungodly deeds" in Jude 1:15?

4. How does Jude 1:15 connect with Old Testament prophecies about judgment?

5. How can we avoid being among those judged as "ungodly" in Jude 1:15?

6. What practical steps can we take to live righteously in light of Jude 1:15?

7. What does Jude 1:15 reveal about God's judgment on the ungodly?

8. How does Jude 1:15 align with the concept of divine justice?

9. Why does Jude 1:15 emphasize the ungodly's "harsh words" against God?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Jude 1?

11. What does it mean to be ungodly?

12. Jude 1:14 quotes Enoch--does this endorse the Book of Enoch as divinely inspired?

13. If Obadiah 1:15 predicts universal judgment, why do some other biblical texts suggest mercy and restoration for nations?

14. Job 8:11-13 compares the fate of sinners to papyrus plants withering; does this metaphor conflict with other biblical teachings about God's mercy?
What Does Jude 1:15 Mean
To execute judgment on everyone

The verse begins by reminding us that the Lord “comes … to execute judgment on everyone.” This is a sweeping declaration: no one is outside His jurisdiction. Scripture consistently affirms that a final, universal judgment is coming (Acts 17:31; Hebrews 9:27; Revelation 20:11-15). Because the Judge is holy, His verdicts are perfectly just. For believers, this truth stirs gratitude—our penalty has been borne by Christ (Romans 8:1). For the unrepentant, it is a sober warning that every life will one day be reviewed before a righteous throne.


To convict all the ungodly

Next, Jude stresses that the purpose of the judgment is “to convict all the ungodly.” “Convict” here is courtroom language: God will present undeniable evidence establishing guilt (Romans 3:19). The term “ungodly” surfaces repeatedly in Jude (vv. 4, 15, 18), underscoring lives lived without reverence for God (Psalm 14:1). While the Spirit now convicts hearts (John 16:8), a day is coming when that inner conviction becomes an unanswerable public verdict.


Every ungodly act of wickedness

The scope of the evidence is exhaustive: “every ungodly act of wickedness.” Nothing slips through the cracks (Ecclesiastes 12:14; Romans 2:5-6). Each deed that disregards God’s character will be brought to light. For the redeemed, Christ’s finished work covers our record (Colossians 2:14). Yet His Lordship also motivates us to renounce ungodliness and live uprightly as we await His appearing (Titus 2:11-13).


Every harsh word spoken against Him

Jude adds that even “every harsh word spoken against Him by ungodly sinners” will be examined. Jesus taught the same: “I tell you that men will give an account on the day of judgment for every careless word they have spoken” (Matthew 12:36-37). Words reveal the heart (Luke 6:45). Scoffing and blasphemy may sound bold now, but each affront to God’s name will one day be confronted (Psalm 73:9; 2 Peter 3:3-7). By contrast, believers are urged to use speech that honors Christ and builds others up (Ephesians 4:29).


summary

Jude 1:15 paints a solemn yet necessary picture of the Lord’s return: universal judgment, undeniable conviction, meticulous review of every deed, and accountability for every word. These realities magnify God’s holiness and justice, highlight the urgency of repentance, and deepen our gratitude for the saving work of Jesus, who alone can present us “faultless before His glorious presence with great joy” (Jude 1:24).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
to execute
ποιῆσαι (poiēsai)
Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active
Strong's 4160: (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do.

judgment
κρίσιν (krisin)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 2920: Decision; by extension, a tribunal; by implication, justice.

on
κατὰ (kata)
Preposition
Strong's 2596: A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined).

everyone,
πάντων (pantōn)
Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strong's 3956: All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

to convict
ἐλέγξαι (elenxai)
Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active
Strong's 1651: (a) I reprove, rebuke, discipline, (b) I expose, show to be guilty. Of uncertain affinity; to confute, admonish.

all
πάντας (pantas)
Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3956: All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.

the
τοὺς (tous)
Article - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

ungodly
ἀσεβεῖς (asebeis)
Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 765: Impious, ungodly, wicked. Irreverent, i.e. impious or wicked.

of
περὶ (peri)
Preposition
Strong's 4012: From the base of peran; properly, through, i.e. Around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time.

every
πάντων (pantōn)
Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural
Strong's 3956: All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.

ungodly
ἠσέβησαν (ēsebēsan)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 764: To be ungodly, act profanely. From asebes; to be impious or wicked.

act
ἔργων (ergōn)
Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural
Strong's 2041: From a primary ergo; toil; by implication, an act.

of wickedness
ἀσεβείας (asebeias)
Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's 763: Impiety, irreverence, ungodliness, wickedness. From asebes; impiety, i.e. wickedness.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

every
πάντων (pantōn)
Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural
Strong's 3956: All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.

harsh [word]
σκληρῶν (sklērōn)
Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural
Strong's 4642: Hard, violent, harsh, stern. From the base of skelos; dry, i.e. Hard or tough.

spoken
ἐλάλησαν (elalēsan)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 2980: A prolonged form of an otherwise obsolete verb; to talk, i.e. Utter words.

against
κατ’ (kat’)
Preposition
Strong's 2596: A primary particle; down, in varied relations (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined).

Him
αὐτοῦ (autou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

by ungodly
ἀσεβεῖς (asebeis)
Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 765: Impious, ungodly, wicked. Irreverent, i.e. impious or wicked.

sinners.”
ἁμαρτωλοὶ (hamartōloi)
Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 268: Sinning, sinful, depraved, detestable. From hamartano; sinful, i.e. A sinner.


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NT Letters: Jude 1:15 To execute judgment on all (Jud. Ju Jd)
Jude 1:14
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