Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version Next to him, Ezer son of Jeshua, ruler of Mizpah, repaired another section, from a point facing the ascent to the armory as far as the angle of the wall. New Living Translation Next to them, Ezer son of Jeshua, the leader of Mizpah, repaired another section of wall across from the ascent to the armory near the angle in the wall. English Standard Version Next to him Ezer the son of Jeshua, ruler of Mizpah, repaired another section opposite the ascent to the armory at the buttress. Berean Standard Bible And next to him, Ezer son of Jeshua, ruler of Mizpah, repaired another section opposite the ascent to the armory, near the angle in the wall. Berean Literal Bible And Ezer son of Jeshua, leader of Mizpah, strengthened it, next to his hand, a second measure, opposite the Ascent to the Armory at the angle. King James Bible And next to him repaired Ezer the son of Jeshua, the ruler of Mizpah, another piece over against the going up to the armoury at the turning of the wall. New King James Version And next to him Ezer the son of Jeshua, the leader of Mizpah, repaired another section in front of the Ascent to the Armory at the buttress. New American Standard Bible And next to him Ezer the son of Jeshua, the official of Mizpah, repaired another section in front of the ascent of the armory at the Angle. NASB 1995 Next to him Ezer the son of Jeshua, the official of Mizpah, repaired another section in front of the ascent of the armory at the Angle. NASB 1977 And next to him Ezer the son of Jeshua, the official of Mizpah, repaired another section, in front of the ascent of the armory at the Angle. Legacy Standard Bible Next to him Ezer the son of Jeshua, the official of Mizpah, repaired another section in front of the ascent of the armory at the Angle. Amplified Bible Next to him Ezer the son of Jeshua, the official of Mizpah, repaired another section [northward] in front of the ascent to the armory at the Angle [in the wall]. Berean Annotated Bible And next to him, Ezer (treasure) son of Jeshua (he is saved), ruler of Mizpah (watchtower), repaired another section opposite the ascent to the armory, near the angle in the wall. Christian Standard Bible Next to him Ezer son of Jeshua, ruler of Mizpah, made repairs to another section opposite the ascent to the armory at the Angle. Holman Christian Standard Bible Next to him Ezer son of Jeshua, ruler over Mizpah, made repairs to another section opposite the ascent to the armory at the Angle. American Standard Version And next to him repaired Ezer the son of Jeshua, the ruler of Mizpah, another portion, over against the ascent to the armory at the turning of the wall. Contemporary English Version Ezer son of Jeshua, who ruled Mizpah, rebuilt the section of the wall that was in front of the armory and reached to the corner of the wall; English Revised Version And next to him repaired Ezer the son of Jeshua, the ruler of Mizpah, another portion, over against the going up to the armoury at the turning of the wall. GOD'S WORD® Translation Next to him Ezer, Jeshua's son, the official in charge of Mizpah, repaired a section across from the ascent to the Armory at the Angle. Good News Translation Ezer son of Jeshua, ruler of Mizpah, built the next section in front of the armory, as far as the place where the wall turns; International Standard Version Next to him Jeshua's son Ezer, ruling official of Mizpah, repaired another section near the ascent to the armory at the Angle. NET Bible Adjacent to him Ezer son of Jeshua, head of Mizpah, worked on another section, opposite the ascent to the armory at the buttress. New Heart English Bible Next to him, Ezer the son of Jeshua, the ruler of Mizpah, repaired another portion, across from the ascent to the armory at the turning of the wall. Webster's Bible Translation And next to him repaired Ezer the son of Jeshua, the ruler of Mizpah, another piece over against the ascent to the armory, at the turning of the wall. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleAnd next to him, Ezer son of Jeshua, ruler of Mizpah, repaired another section opposite the ascent to the armory, near the angle in the wall. World English Bible Next to him, Ezer the son of Jeshua, the ruler of Mizpah, repaired another portion across from the ascent to the armory at the turning of the wall. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd Ezer son of Jeshua, head of Mizpah, strengthens, by his hand, a second measure, from in front of the ascent of the armory at the angle. Berean Literal Bible And Ezer son of Jeshua, leader of Mizpah, strengthened it, next to his hand, a second measure, opposite the Ascent to the Armory at the angle. Young's Literal Translation And Ezer son of Jeshua, head of Mizpah, doth strengthen, by his hand, a second measure, from over-against the ascent of the armoury at the angle. Smith's Literal Translation And upon his hand held fast Ezer son of Joshua, chief of Mizpeh, the second measure from before the going up of the weapons of the corner. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd next to him Aser the son of Josue, lord of Maspha, built another measure, over against the going up of the strong corner. Catholic Public Domain Version And beside him, Ezer, the son of Jeshua, the leader of Mizpah, built another measure, opposite the ascent to the strongest corner. New American Bible next to him Ezer, son of Jeshua, administrator of Mizpah, who repaired the adjoining sector, the Corner, opposite the ascent to the arsenal. New Revised Standard Version next to him Ezer son of Jeshua, ruler of Mizpah, repaired another section opposite the ascent to the armory at the Angle. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd next to him repaired Ezer the son of Joshua, the ruler of Mizpah, another section over against the ascent to the armory at the turning of the wall. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And Dazar, son of Yeshua, Governor of Mitspia fortified unto the border the second section from next to the ascent that goes to Qamtsua. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And next to him repaired Ezer the son of Jeshua, the ruler of Mizpah, another portion, over against the ascent to the armoury at the Turning. Brenton Septuagint Translation And next to him repaired Azur the son of Joshua, ruler of Masphai, another portion of the tower of ascent, where it meets the corner. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Builders of the Walls…18Next to him, their countrymen made repairs under Binnui son of Henadad, ruler of the other half-district of Keilah. 19And next to him, Ezer son of Jeshua, ruler of Mizpah, repaired another section opposite the Ascent to the Armory, near the angle in the wall. 20Next to him, Baruch son of Zabbai diligently repaired another section, from the angle to the doorway of the house of Eliashib the high priest.… Cross References And next to him, Ezer son of Jeshua, Ezra 2:2 accompanied by Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Seraiah, Reelaiah, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispar, Bigvai, Rehum, and Baanah. This is the count of the men of Israel: Jeremiah 40:7-8 When all the commanders and men of the armies in the field heard that the king of Babylon had appointed Gedaliah son of Ahikam over the land and that he had put him in charge of the men, women, and children who were the poorest of the land and had not been exiled to Babylon, / they came to Gedaliah at Mizpah—Ishmael son of Nethaniah, Johanan and Jonathan the sons of Kareah, Seraiah son of Tanhumeth, the sons of Ephai the Netophathite, and Jezaniah son of the Maacathite—they and their men. 1 Kings 15:22 Then King Asa summoned all the men of Judah, with no exceptions, and they carried away the stones of Ramah and the timbers Baasha had used for building. And with these materials King Asa built up Geba of Benjamin, as well as Mizpah. ruler of Mizpah, Jeremiah 40:7-8 When all the commanders and men of the armies in the field heard that the king of Babylon had appointed Gedaliah son of Ahikam over the land and that he had put him in charge of the men, women, and children who were the poorest of the land and had not been exiled to Babylon, / they came to Gedaliah at Mizpah—Ishmael son of Nethaniah, Johanan and Jonathan the sons of Kareah, Seraiah son of Tanhumeth, the sons of Ephai the Netophathite, and Jezaniah son of the Maacathite—they and their men. 1 Samuel 7:5-6 Then Samuel said, “Gather all Israel to Mizpah, and I will pray to the LORD on your behalf.” / When they had gathered at Mizpah, they drew water and poured it out before the LORD. On that day they fasted, and there they confessed, “We have sinned against the LORD.” And Samuel judged the Israelites at Mizpah. 1 Kings 15:22 Then King Asa summoned all the men of Judah, with no exceptions, and they carried away the stones of Ramah and the timbers Baasha had used for building. And with these materials King Asa built up Geba of Benjamin, as well as Mizpah. repaired another section 2 Kings 12:5-12 Let every priest receive it from his constituency, and let it be used to repair any damage found in the temple.” / By the twenty-third year of the reign of Joash, however, the priests had not yet repaired the damage to the temple. / So King Joash called Jehoiada and the other priests and said, “Why have you not repaired the damage to the temple? Now, therefore, take no more money from your constituency, but hand it over for the repair of the temple.” … 2 Chronicles 24:5-13 So he gathered the priests and Levites and said, “Go out to the cities of Judah and collect the money due annually from all Israel, to repair the house of your God. Do it quickly.” The Levites, however, did not make haste. / So the king called Jehoiada the high priest and said, “Why have you not required the Levites to bring from Judah and Jerusalem the tax imposed by Moses the servant of the LORD and by the assembly of Israel for the Tent of the Testimony?” / For the sons of that wicked woman Athaliah had broken into the house of God and had even used the sacred objects of the house of the LORD for the Baals. … Isaiah 58:12 Your people will rebuild the ancient ruins; you will restore the age-old foundations; you will be called Repairer of the Breach, Restorer of the Streets of Dwelling. opposite the ascent to the armory, 2 Kings 11:19 He took with him the commanders of hundreds, the Carites, the guards, and all the people of the land, and they brought the king down from the house of the LORD and entered the royal palace by way of the Gate of the Guards. Then Joash took his seat on the royal throne, 1 Kings 10:16-17 King Solomon made two hundred large shields of hammered gold; six hundred shekels of gold went into each shield. / He also made three hundred small shields of hammered gold; three minas of gold went into each shield. And the king put them in the House of the Forest of Lebanon. 2 Chronicles 9:15-16 King Solomon made two hundred large shields of hammered gold; six hundred shekels of hammered gold went into each shield. / He also made three hundred small shields of hammered gold; three hundred shekels of gold went into each shield. And the king put them in the House of the Forest of Lebanon. near the angle in the wall. 2 Chronicles 26:9 Uzziah built towers in Jerusalem at the Corner Gate, the Valley Gate, and the angle in the wall, and he fortified them. 2 Kings 14:13 There at Beth-shemesh, Jehoash king of Israel captured Amaziah king of Judah, the son of Joash, the son of Ahaziah. Then Jehoash went to Jerusalem and broke down the wall of Jerusalem from the Ephraim Gate to the Corner Gate—a section of four hundred cubits. Jeremiah 31:38 “The days are coming,” declares the LORD, “when this city will be rebuilt for Me, from the tower of Hananel to the Corner Gate. Nehemiah 2:18 I also told them about the gracious hand of my God upon me, and what the king had said to me. “Let us start rebuilding,” they replied, and they set their hands to this good work. Treasury of Scripture And next to him repaired Ezer the son of Jeshua, the ruler of Mizpah, another piece over against the going up to the armory at the turning of the wall. Jeshua Nehemiah 10:9 And the Levites: both Jeshua the son of Azaniah, Binnui of the sons of Henadad, Kadmiel; Nehemiah 12:8 Moreover the Levites: Jeshua, Binnui, Kadmiel, Sherebiah, Judah, and Mattaniah, which was over the thanksgiving, he and his brethren. Mizpah Nehemiah 3:15 But the gate of the fountain repaired Shallun the son of Colhozeh, the ruler of part of Mizpah; he built it, and covered it, and set up the doors thereof, the locks thereof, and the bars thereof, and the wall of the pool of Siloah by the king's garden, and unto the stairs that go down from the city of David. the turning 2 Chronicles 26:9 Moreover Uzziah built towers in Jerusalem at the corner gate, and at the valley gate, and at the turning of the wall, and fortified them. Jump to Previous Angle Armory Armoury Arms Ascent Ezer Facing Far Front Good Hand Head Jeshua Making Measure Mizpah Official Opposite Over-Against Part Piece Point Portion Repaired Ruler Second Section Side Store Strengthen Turning Wall Way WorkingJump to Next Angle Armory Armoury Arms Ascent Ezer Facing Far Front Good Hand Head Jeshua Making Measure Mizpah Official Opposite Over-Against Part Piece Point Portion Repaired Ruler Second Section Side Store Strengthen Turning Wall Way WorkingNehemiah 3 1. The names and order of those who built the wallAnd next to him, Ezer son of Jeshua Ezer, whose name means "help," is identified as the son of Jeshua. The name Jeshua is a variant of Joshua, meaning "The Lord is salvation." This highlights the theme of divine assistance and salvation throughout the rebuilding efforts. Ezer's position "next to him" indicates the collaborative nature of the work, emphasizing unity among the Israelites. This cooperation is a recurring theme in Nehemiah, reflecting the communal effort required to restore Jerusalem. ruler of Mizpah repaired another section opposite the ascent to the armory near the angle in the wall Persons / Places / Events 1. EzerA leader involved in the rebuilding of Jerusalem's wall. His name means "help" or "aid" in Hebrew, reflecting his role in the restoration efforts. 2. Jeshua Ezer's father, possibly a notable figure in the community, though not much is detailed about him in this passage. 3. Mizpah A significant location in the region of Benjamin, often associated with watchfulness or a lookout point. It was a place of gathering and judgment in Israel's history. 4. The Ascent to the Armory A specific section of the wall that Ezer repaired, indicating a strategic military location important for the city's defense. 5. The Angle of the Wall A structural feature of the wall, possibly a corner or a bend, which required special attention during the repairs. Teaching Points The Importance of Leadership and InitiativeEzer's role as a leader in the rebuilding project highlights the importance of taking initiative and leading by example in community and church projects. Strategic Planning in Ministry The focus on specific sections like the Ascent to the Armory underscores the need for strategic planning and prioritization in ministry work. Unity and Cooperation The collective effort in rebuilding the wall serves as a model for unity and cooperation within the church, where each member's contribution is vital. Faithfulness in Small Tasks Even seemingly minor tasks, like repairing a section of the wall, are significant in God's eyes and contribute to the larger mission. Historical and Spiritual Restoration The physical rebuilding of Jerusalem's wall symbolizes spiritual restoration and renewal, encouraging believers to seek personal and communal revival. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Nehemiah 3:19?2. How does Nehemiah 3:19 demonstrate teamwork in rebuilding Jerusalem's wall? 3. What can we learn from Ezer's dedication in Nehemiah 3:19? 4. How does Nehemiah 3:19 connect with the theme of perseverance in Scripture? 5. How can we apply Ezer's example of diligence to our daily tasks? 6. What role does leadership play in motivating others, as seen in Nehemiah 3:19? 7. What is the significance of Nehemiah 3:19 in the context of rebuilding Jerusalem's walls? 8. How does Nehemiah 3:19 reflect the collaborative effort among the Israelites? 9. What does Nehemiah 3:19 reveal about the leadership qualities of Nehemiah? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Nehemiah 3? 11. What is the Tribe of Benjamin? 12. Who were Sanballat, Tobiah, and Geshem in history? 13. What was Nehemiah's role in rebuilding Jerusalem's walls? 14. What are the main themes of the Bible's books? What Does Nehemiah 3:19 Mean Next to him“And next to him” (Nehemiah 3:19) • The phrase keeps the rhythm of chapter 3, emphasizing teamwork—each builder stands shoulder to shoulder (compare Nehemiah 3:2, 4, 7; also note 1 Corinthians 12:18–27, where every member’s place in the body matters). • No gap is left in the wall or in the roster; collective obedience secures collective blessing (see Ecclesiastes 4:9–12). Ezer son of Jeshua “Ezer son of Jeshua” • Scripture records individual names to show the Lord values personal faithfulness (cf. Malachi 3:16; Romans 16:1–4). • Though mentioned only here, Ezer’s contribution is eternally preserved, reminding believers that even a single act of service is known to God (Hebrews 6:10). Ruler of Mizpah “ruler of Mizpah” • Ezer is a civic leader who rolls up his sleeves. Leadership in God’s economy is servant-hearted (Mark 10:43–45; 1 Peter 5:2–3). • Mizpah lay within Benjamin’s territory, showing cooperation between provinces (Nehemiah 3:15). Unity across districts anticipates the New Covenant harmony of Jew and Gentile in Christ (Ephesians 2:14–16). Repaired another section “repaired another section” • The word “another” signals that multiple stretches still needed work; perseverance is essential (Galatians 6:9). • Each crew tackled a manageable portion, illustrating stewardship—faithfully handling the piece God assigns (Matthew 25:21). • As every gap closed, Jerusalem’s security grew; likewise, every believer’s contribution fortifies the church (Ephesians 4:16). Opposite the ascent to the armory “opposite the ascent to the armory” • This strategic rise led to a weapons storehouse (compare 2 Chronicles 26:9, 14). Guarding it was critical; so is safeguarding spiritual armament today (Ephesians 6:10–17). • Working “opposite” the ascent suggests vigilance on both flanks—defense requires covering blind spots (Nehemiah 4:13). Near the angle in the wall “near the angle in the wall” • Angles or corners were structurally vulnerable yet vital for strength (Isaiah 28:16; Ephesians 2:20). • Ezer’s post underlines that leaders should volunteer for challenging points, modeling courage (Joshua 1:9). • A reinforced corner offers stability; Christ Himself is the chief cornerstone who secures the entire structure (Psalm 118:22; 1 Peter 2:6). summary Nehemiah 3:19 spotlights a leader who labors alongside others, tackles a second assignment, and fortifies key military and structural points. The verse underscores teamwork, personal accountability, servant leadership, perseverance, spiritual vigilance, and strategic courage. As each believer embraces his or her “section,” the whole community stands strong, and the Lord receives glory. (19) At the turning of the wall.--Literally, the armoury of the corner: the north-west corner of the "city of David," with its special wall.Verse 19. - Another piece. Ezer has not been previously mentioned as repairing any portion of the wall; but "the men of Mizpah" have been mentioned as so doing (ver. 7). Ezer had apparently succeeded to "Jadon the Meronothita, as the superintendant of the Mizpah working-party. The going up to the armoury at the turning of the wall. Literally, "the ascent to the armoury of the corner." There were probably several armouries in Jerusalem (see Isaiah 22:8). This one was called "the armoury of the corner," being situated at the north-western angle of the special wall of the city of David. There was an "ascent" to it, either by steps, or by a steep pathway, from the Tyropoeon valley.Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew And next toעַל־ (‘al-) Preposition Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against him, יָד֜וֹ (yā·ḏōw) Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strong's 3027: A hand Ezer עֵ֧זֶר (‘ê·zer) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 5829: Ezer -- 'help', three Israelites son בֶּן־ (ben-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1121: A son of Jeshua, יֵשׁ֛וּעַ (yê·šū·a‘) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3442: Jeshua ruler שַׂ֥ר (śar) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 8269: Chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince of Mizpah, הַמִּצְפָּ֖ה (ham·miṣ·pāh) Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular Strong's 4709: Mizpah -- the name of several places in Israel made repairs וַיְחַזֵּ֨ק (way·ḥaz·zêq) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 2388: To fasten upon, to seize, be strong, obstinate, to bind, restrain, conquer to another שֵׁנִ֑ית (šê·nîṯ) Number - ordinal feminine singular Strong's 8145: Second (an ordinal number) section מִדָּ֣ה (mid·dāh) Noun - feminine singular Strong's 4060: Extension, height, breadth, a measure, a portion, a vestment, tribute opposite מִנֶּ֕גֶד (min·ne·ḡeḏ) Preposition-m Strong's 5048: A front, part opposite, a counterpart, mate, over against, before the Ascent עֲלֹ֥ת (‘ă·lōṯ) Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct Strong's 5927: To ascend, in, actively to the Armory, הַנֶּ֖שֶׁק (han·ne·šeq) Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 5402: Military equipment, arms, an arsenal near the angle [in the wall]. הַמִּקְצֹֽעַ׃ (ham·miq·ṣō·a‘) Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 4740: A corner buttress Links Nehemiah 3:19 NIVNehemiah 3:19 NLT Nehemiah 3:19 ESV Nehemiah 3:19 NASB Nehemiah 3:19 KJV Nehemiah 3:19 BibleApps.com Nehemiah 3:19 Biblia Paralela Nehemiah 3:19 Chinese Bible Nehemiah 3:19 French Bible Nehemiah 3:19 Catholic Bible OT History: Nehemiah 3:19 Next to him repaired Ezer the son (Neh Ne) |
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