2 Chronicles 29:8
New International Version
Therefore, the anger of the LORD has fallen on Judah and Jerusalem; he has made them an object of dread and horror and scorn, as you can see with your own eyes.

New Living Translation
“That is why the LORD’s anger has fallen upon Judah and Jerusalem. He has made them an object of dread, horror, and ridicule, as you can see with your own eyes.

English Standard Version
Therefore the wrath of the LORD came on Judah and Jerusalem, and he has made them an object of horror, of astonishment, and of hissing, as you see with your own eyes.

Berean Standard Bible
Therefore, the wrath of the LORD has fallen upon Judah and Jerusalem, and He has made them an object of terror, horror, and scorn, as you can see with your own eyes.

Berean Literal Bible
And the wrath of YHWH is upon Judah and Jerusalem, and He has given them up for a trembling, to be a horror, and to be a hissing, as you⁺ all are seeing with your⁺ eyes.

King James Bible
Wherefore the wrath of the LORD was upon Judah and Jerusalem, and he hath delivered them to trouble, to astonishment, and to hissing, as ye see with your eyes.

New King James Version
Therefore the wrath of the LORD fell upon Judah and Jerusalem, and He has given them up to trouble, to desolation, and to jeering, as you see with your eyes.

New American Standard Bible
Therefore the wrath of the LORD was against Judah and Jerusalem, and He has made them an object of terror, of horror, and of hissing, as you see with your own eyes.

NASB 1995
“Therefore the wrath of the LORD was against Judah and Jerusalem, and He has made them an object of terror, of horror, and of hissing, as you see with your own eyes.

NASB 1977
“Therefore the wrath of the LORD was against Judah and Jerusalem, and He has made them an object of terror, of horror, and of hissing, as you see with your own eyes.

Legacy Standard Bible
Therefore the wrath of Yahweh was against Judah and Jerusalem, and He has made them an object of terror, of horror, and of hissing, as you see with your own eyes.

Amplified Bible
Therefore the wrath of the LORD has been against Judah and Jerusalem, and He has made them an object of terror, of horror, and of hissing, just as you see with your own eyes.

Berean Annotated Bible
Therefore, the wrath of the LORD {YHWH} has fallen upon Judah (praised) and Jerusalem (city of peace), and He has made them an object of terror, horror, and scorn, as you⁺ can see with your⁺ own eyes.

Christian Standard Bible
Therefore, the wrath of the LORD was on Judah and Jerusalem, and he made them an object of terror, horror, and mockery, as you see with your own eyes.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Therefore, the wrath of the LORD was on Judah and Jerusalem, and He made them an object of terror, horror, and mockery, as you see with your own eyes.

American Standard Version
Wherefore the wrath of Jehovah was upon Judah and Jerusalem, and he hath delivered them to be tossed to and fro, to be an astonishment, and a hissing, as ye see with your eyes.

Contemporary English Version
The LORD became terribly angry with the people of Judah and Jerusalem, and everyone was shocked and horrified at what he did to punish them. Not only were

English Revised Version
Wherefore the wrath of the LORD was upon Judah and Jerusalem, and he hath delivered them to be tossed to and fro, to be an astonishment, and an hissing, as ye see with your eyes.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
So the LORD was angry with Judah and Jerusalem. He made them something that shocks and terrifies people and that people ridicule, as you can see with your own eyes.

Good News Translation
Because of this the LORD has been angry with Judah and Jerusalem, and what he has done to them has shocked and frightened everyone. You know this very well.

International Standard Version
That's why the LORD was angry with Judah and Jerusalem and made them an object of terror, horror, and derision, as you've seen with your own eyes.

NET Bible
The LORD was angry at Judah and Jerusalem and made them an appalling object of horror at which people hiss out their scorn, as you can see with your own eyes.

New Heart English Bible
Therefore the wrath of the LORD was on Judah and Jerusalem, and he has delivered them to be tossed back and forth, to be an astonishment, and a hissing, as you see with your eyes.

Webster's Bible Translation
Wherefore the wrath of the LORD hath been upon Judah and Jerusalem, and he hath delivered them to trouble, to astonishment, and to hissing, as ye see with your eyes.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
Therefore, the wrath of the LORD has fallen upon Judah and Jerusalem, and He has made them an object of terror, horror, and scorn, as you can see with your own eyes.

World English Bible
Therefore Yahweh’s wrath was on Judah and Jerusalem, and he has delivered them to be tossed back and forth, to be an astonishment and a hissing, as you see with your eyes.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and the wrath of YHWH is on Judah and Jerusalem, and He gives them for a trembling, for an astonishment, and for a hissing, as you are seeing with your eyes.

Berean Literal Bible
And the wrath of YHWH is upon Judah and Jerusalem, and He has given them up for a trembling, to be a horror, and to be a hissing, as you⁺ all are seeing with your⁺ eyes.

Young's Literal Translation
and the wrath of Jehovah is on Judah and Jerusalem, and He giveth them for a trembling, for an astonishment, and for a hissing, as ye are seeing with your eyes.

Smith's Literal Translation
And the wrath of Jehovah will be upon Judah and Jerusalem, and he will give them to disquiet, to astonishment, and to hissing, according to what ye see with your eyes.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Therefore the wrath of the Lord hath been stirred up against Juda and Jerusalem, and he hath delivered them to trouble, and to destruction, and to be hissed at, as you see with your eyes.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And so the fury of the Lord was stirred up against Judah and Jerusalem, and he handed them over to turmoil, and to destruction, and to hissing, just as you discern with your own eyes.

New American Bible
Therefore the anger of the LORD has come upon Judah and Jerusalem; he has made them an object of terror, horror, and hissing, as you see with your own eyes.

New Revised Standard Version
Therefore the wrath of the LORD came upon Judah and Jerusalem, and he has made them an object of horror, of astonishment, and of hissing, as you see with your own eyes.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Therefore the wrath of the LORD came upon Judah and Jerusalem, and he has delivered them to curse, to desolation, and to sword, as you see with your own eyes.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the anger of LORD JEHOVAH was against Yehuda and against Jerusalem, and he gave them to a curse and to desolation and to the sword, just as you see with your eyes.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Wherefore the wrath of the LORD was upon Judah and Jerusalem, and He hath delivered them to be a horror, an astonishment, and a hissing, as ye see with your eyes.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the Lord was very angry with Juda and Jerusalem, and made them an astonishment, and a desolation, and a hissing, as ye see with your eyes.

Additional Translations ...



Context
Hezekiah Cleanses the Temple
7They also shut the doors of the portico and extinguished the lamps. They did not burn incense or present burnt offerings in the Holy Place of the God of Israel. 8Therefore, the wrath of the LORD has fallen upon Judah and Jerusalem, and He has made them an object of terror, horror, and mockery, as you can see with your own eyes. 9For behold, this is why our fathers have fallen by the sword, and our sons and daughters and wives are in captivity.…

Cross References
Therefore, the wrath of the LORD has fallen upon Judah and Jerusalem,

2 Chronicles 34:21
“Go and inquire of the LORD for me and for those remaining in Israel and Judah concerning the words in the book that has been found. For great is the wrath of the LORD that has been poured out on us because our fathers have not kept the word of the LORD by doing all that is written in this book.”

2 Kings 23:26-27
Nevertheless, the LORD did not turn away from the fury of His burning anger, which was kindled against Judah because of all that Manasseh had done to provoke Him to anger. / For the LORD had said, “I will remove Judah from My sight, just as I removed Israel. I will reject this city Jerusalem, which I chose, and the temple of which I said, ‘My Name shall be there.’”

2 Kings 24:3-4
Surely this happened to Judah at the LORD’s command, to remove them from His presence because of the sins of Manasseh and all that he had done, / and also for the innocent blood he had shed. For he had filled Jerusalem with innocent blood, and the LORD was unwilling to forgive.
and He has made them an object of terror, horror, and scorn,

Jeremiah 19:8
I will make this city a desolation and an object of scorn. All who pass by will be appalled and will scoff at all her wounds.

Jeremiah 24:9
I will make them a horror and an offense to all the kingdoms of the earth, a disgrace and an object of scorn, ridicule, and cursing wherever I have banished them.

Deuteronomy 28:37
You will become an object of horror, scorn, and ridicule among all the nations to which the LORD will drive you.
as you can see with your own eyes.

Deuteronomy 11:7
For it is your own eyes that have seen every great work that the LORD has done.

Joshua 24:7
So your fathers cried out to the LORD, and He put darkness between you and the Egyptians, over whom He brought the sea and engulfed them. Your very eyes saw what I did to the Egyptians. Then you lived in the wilderness for a long time.

Deuteronomy 4:9
Only be on your guard and diligently watch yourselves, so that you do not forget the things your eyes have seen, and so that they do not slip from your heart as long as you live. Teach them to your children and grandchildren.
Deuteronomy 28:15-20
If, however, you do not obey the LORD your God by carefully following all His commandments and statutes I am giving you today, all these curses will come upon you and overtake you: / You will be cursed in the city and cursed in the country. / Your basket and kneading bowl will be cursed. …

Leviticus 26:14-17
If, however, you fail to obey Me and to carry out all these commandments, / and if you reject My statutes, despise My ordinances, and neglect to carry out all My commandments, and so break My covenant, / then this is what I will do to you: I will bring upon you sudden terror, wasting disease, and fever that will destroy your sight and drain your life. You will sow your seed in vain, because your enemies will eat it. …

2 Kings 17:18-20
So the LORD was very angry with Israel, and He removed them from His presence. Only the tribe of Judah remained, / and even Judah did not keep the commandments of the LORD their God, but lived according to the customs Israel had introduced. / So the LORD rejected all the descendants of Israel. He afflicted them and delivered them into the hands of plunderers, until He had banished them from His presence.

Isaiah 42:24-25
Who gave Jacob up for spoil, and Israel to the plunderers? Was it not the LORD, against whom we have sinned? They were unwilling to walk in His ways, and they would not obey His law. / So He poured out on them His furious anger and the fierceness of battle. It enveloped them in flames, but they did not understand; it consumed them, but they did not take it to heart.

Jeremiah 7:30-34
For the people of Judah have done evil in My sight, declares the LORD. They have set up their abominations in the house that bears My Name, and so have defiled it. / They have built the high places of Topheth in the Valley of Ben-hinnom so they could burn their sons and daughters in the fire—something I never commanded, nor did it even enter My mind. / So behold, the days are coming, declares the LORD, when this place will no longer be called Topheth and the Valley of Ben-hinnom, but the Valley of Slaughter. For they will bury the dead in Topheth until there is no more room. …

Lamentations 2:1-5
How the Lord has covered the Daughter of Zion with the cloud of His anger! He has cast the glory of Israel from heaven to earth. He has abandoned His footstool in the day of His anger. / Without pity the Lord has swallowed up all the dwellings of Jacob. In His wrath He has demolished the fortified cities of the Daughter of Judah. He brought to the ground and defiled her kingdom and its princes. / In fierce anger He has cut off every horn of Israel and withdrawn His right hand at the approach of the enemy. He has burned in Jacob like a flaming fire that consumes everything around it. …

Ezekiel 5:11-13
Therefore as surely as I live, declares the Lord GOD, because you have defiled My sanctuary with all your detestable idols and abominations, I Myself will withdraw My favor; I will not look upon you with pity, nor will I spare you. / A third of your people will die by plague or be consumed by famine within you, a third will fall by the sword outside your walls, and a third I will scatter to every wind and unleash a sword behind them. / And when My anger is spent and I have vented My wrath against them, I will be appeased. And when I have spent My wrath on them, they will know that I, the LORD, in My zeal have spoken.


Treasury of Scripture

Why the wrath of the LORD was on Judah and Jerusalem, and he has delivered them to trouble, to astonishment, and to hissing, as you see with your eyes.

Wherefore

2 Chronicles 24:18
And they left the house of the LORD God of their fathers, and served groves and idols: and wrath came upon Judah and Jerusalem for this their trespass.

2 Chronicles 34:24,25
Thus saith the LORD, Behold, I will bring evil upon this place, and upon the inhabitants thereof, even all the curses that are written in the book which they have read before the king of Judah: …

2 Chronicles 36:14-16
Moreover all the chief of the priests, and the people, transgressed very much after all the abominations of the heathen; and polluted the house of the LORD which he had hallowed in Jerusalem…

2 Chronicles 28:6-8
For Pekah the son of Remaliah slew in Judah an hundred and twenty thousand in one day, which were all valiant men; because they had forsaken the LORD God of their fathers…

trouble [heb] commotion

Deuteronomy 28:25
The LORD shall cause thee to be smitten before thine enemies: thou shalt go out one way against them, and flee seven ways before them: and shalt be removed into all the kingdoms of the earth.

to astonishment

Leviticus 26:32
And I will bring the land into desolation: and your enemies which dwell therein shall be astonished at it.

Deuteronomy 28:59
Then the LORD will make thy plagues wonderful, and the plagues of thy seed, even great plagues, and of long continuance, and sore sicknesses, and of long continuance.

1 Kings 9:8
And at this house, which is high, every one that passeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss; and they shall say, Why hath the LORD done thus unto this land, and to this house?

Jump to Previous
Anger Astonishment Cause Delivered Desolation Dread Eyes Fallen Fear Forth Hissing Horror Jerusalem Judah Object Scorn Shame Terror Tossed Trembling Trouble Vexation Wherefore Wonder Wrath
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Anger Astonishment Cause Delivered Desolation Dread Eyes Fallen Fear Forth Hissing Horror Jerusalem Judah Object Scorn Shame Terror Tossed Trembling Trouble Vexation Wherefore Wonder Wrath
2 Chronicles 29
1. Hezekiah's good reign.
3. He restores religion
5. He exhorts the Levites
12. They sanctify themselves, and cleanse the house of God
20. Hezekiah offers solemn sacrifices,
24. wherein the Levites are more forward than the priests












Therefore, the wrath of the LORD has fallen upon Judah and Jerusalem,

Judah’s suffering was the result of persistent idolatry and covenant rebellion, especially under Ahaz, who promoted pagan worship and shut the temple doors. Jerusalem, the nation’s spiritual and political center, shared in the judgment because its leaders and people had turned from the LORD.

2Ch 34:21 “Go and inquire of the LORD for me and for those remaining”…
2Ki 23:26-27 Nevertheless, the LORD did not turn away from the fury…
2Ki 24:3-4 Surely this happened to Judah at the LORD’s command,…

and He has made them an object of terror, horror, and scorn,

Military defeat, loss, and public humiliation had made Judah a warning to surrounding nations. Rather than displaying the blessing and security of faithful worship, the kingdom’s condition revealed the ruin brought by abandoning God.

Jer 19:8 I will make this city a desolation and…
Jer 24:9 I will make them a horror and an offense…
Deu 28:37 You will become an object of horror, scorn, and ridicule…

as you can see with your own eyes.

The evidence was visible in the nation’s weakened state, its casualties, and the distress of its people. Hezekiah appealed to realities the leaders had witnessed firsthand as he called them to restore proper worship.

Deu 11:7 For it is your own eyes that have seen every great work…
Jos 24:7 So your fathers cried out to the LORD…
Deu 4:9 Only be on your guard and diligently watch yourselves…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Hezekiah
The king of Judah who initiated religious reforms to restore proper worship in the temple and turn the nation back to God.

2. Judah and Jerusalem
The southern kingdom and its capital, which were under God's judgment due to the people's unfaithfulness and idolatry.

3. The Wrath of the LORD
Represents God's righteous anger and judgment against sin and disobedience, manifesting in the calamities that befell Judah and Jerusalem.
Teaching Points
The Consequences of Disobedience
God's wrath is a response to persistent sin and rebellion. Just as Judah and Jerusalem faced consequences, we must be aware of the spiritual and practical repercussions of turning away from God.

The Call to Repentance
Hezekiah's reforms highlight the importance of repentance and returning to God. We are called to examine our lives and remove anything that hinders our relationship with Him.

The Visibility of God's Judgment
The phrase "as you can see with your own eyes" emphasizes the tangible nature of God's judgment. It serves as a reminder that our actions have visible consequences, both in our lives and in the world around us.

The Role of Leadership in Spiritual Renewal
Hezekiah's leadership was crucial in leading the nation back to God. This underscores the responsibility of leaders, both in the church and in families, to guide others in faithfulness and obedience.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of 2 Chronicles 29:8?

2. How does 2 Chronicles 29:8 highlight the consequences of forsaking God's commandments?

3. What actions led to God's wrath in 2 Chronicles 29:8?

4. How can we avoid similar consequences as described in 2 Chronicles 29:8?

5. What other scriptures warn against forsaking God's covenant like in 2 Chronicles 29:8?

6. How can we ensure our community remains faithful to God's commandments today?

7. Why did God's wrath fall on Judah in 2 Chronicles 29:8?

8. How does 2 Chronicles 29:8 reflect God's justice and mercy?

9. What historical events led to the situation described in 2 Chronicles 29:8?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from 2 Chronicles 29?


(8) The wrath . . . was (i.e., fell) upon Judah.--The phrase of 2Chronicles 24:18. (Comp. 2Chronicles 19:2; 2Chronicles 19:10.)

Delivered them to trouble . . .--Rather, made them a horror, an astonishment, and a hissing. The language is Deuteronomic. (Comp. Deuteronomy 28:25; Deuteronomy 28:37 : "Thou shalt become a horror . . . an astonishment." Jeremiah 25:9; Jeremiah 25:18 : "I will make them an astonishment and a hissing," et al.) . . .

Verse 8. - Wherefore the wrath. As illustrated by the defeats and humiliations suffered at the hands of Pekah and Hazael, the Philistines and Edomites, and the Assyrians under Tiglath-Pileser. To trouble, to astonishment, and to hissing. Three words, carrying each a volume of meaning, and charged with the most powerful and painful of reminiscence (Deuteronomy 28:25, 28, 32 [observe our ver. 9], 37, 46, 65, 66). The Hebrew word for "hissing" (שְׁרֵקָה) occurs, besides, five times in Jeremiah (Jeremiah 19:8; 25:9, 18; 29:18; 51:37), and once in the contemporary Prophet Micah (Micah 6:16; comp. Jeremiah 26:18).

2 Chronicles 29:8 teaches that God’s wrath is real, righteous, and responsive to persistent sin. Judah’s idolatry triggered covenant curses that touched every sphere—political, social, and spiritual—turning a once-blessed people into a cautionary tale. The verse stands as a sober reminder that God means what He says, both in warning and in promise, and that visible consequences confirm the reliability of His Word.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Therefore, the wrath
קֶ֣צֶף (qe·ṣep̄)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 7110: A splinter, rage, strife

of the LORD
יְהוָ֔ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

has fallen
וַיְהִי֙ (way·hî)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be

upon
עַל־ (‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

Judah
יְהוּדָ֖ה (yə·hū·ḏāh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3063: Judah -- 'praised', a son of Jacob, also the southern kingdom, also four Israelites

and Jerusalem,
וִירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם (wî·rū·šā·lim)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 3389: Jerusalem -- probably 'foundation of peace', capital city of all Israel

and He has made them
וַיִּתְּנֵ֤ם (way·yit·tə·nêm)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strong's 5414: To give, put, set

an object of terror,
לְזַֽעֲוָה֙ (lə·za·‘ă·wāh)
Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 2113: A trembling, an object of trembling or terror

horror,
לְשַׁמָּ֣ה (lə·šam·māh)
Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 8047: Ruin, consternation

and mockery,
וְלִשְׁרֵקָ֔ה (wə·liš·rê·qāh)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 8322: (object of derisive) hissing

as
כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר (ka·’ă·šer)
Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

you
אַתֶּ֥ם (’at·tem)
Pronoun - second person masculine plural
Strong's 859: Thou and thee, ye and you

can see
רֹאִ֖ים (rō·’îm)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strong's 7200: To see

with your own eyes.
בְּעֵינֵיכֶֽם׃ (bə·‘ê·nê·ḵem)
Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | second person masculine plural
Strong's 5869: An eye, a fountain


Additonal Resources
2 Chronicles 29:8 Blue Letter Bible
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OT History: 2 Chronicles 29:8 Therefore the wrath of Yahweh was (2 Chron. 2Ch iiCh ii ch 2 chr 2chr)

2 Chronicles 29:7
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