Job 7:4
New International Version
When I lie down I think, ‘How long before I get up?’ The night drags on, and I toss and turn until dawn.

New Living Translation
Lying in bed, I think, ‘When will it be morning?’ But the night drags on, and I toss till dawn.

English Standard Version
When I lie down I say, ‘When shall I arise?’ But the night is long, and I am full of tossing till the dawn.

Berean Standard Bible
When I lie down I think: ‘When will I get up?’ But the night drags on, and I toss and turn until dawn.

Berean Literal Bible
When I lie down, then I say, ‘When shall I arise?’ But the night is measured out, and I am full of tossings until dawn.

King James Bible
When I lie down, I say, When shall I arise, and the night be gone? and I am full of tossings to and fro unto the dawning of the day.

New King James Version
When I lie down, I say, ‘When shall I arise, And the night be ended?’ For I have had my fill of tossing till dawn.

New American Standard Bible
“When I lie down, I say, ‘When shall I arise?’ But the night continues, And I am continually tossing until dawn.

NASB 1995
“When I lie down I say, ‘When shall I arise?’ But the night continues, And I am continually tossing until dawn.

NASB 1977
“When I lie down I say, ‘When shall I arise?’ But the night continues, And I am continually tossing until dawn.

Legacy Standard Bible
If I lie down I say, ‘When shall I arise?’ But the twilight continues, And I am saturated with tossing until dawn.

Amplified Bible
“When I lie down I say, ‘When shall I arise [and the night be gone]?’ But the night continues, And I am continually tossing until the dawning of day.

Berean Annotated Bible
When I lie down I think: ‘When will I get up? But the night drags on, and I toss and turn until dawn.

Christian Standard Bible
When I lie down I think, “When will I get up? ” But the evening drags on endlessly, and I toss and turn until dawn.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When I lie down I think: When will I get up? But the evening drags on endlessly, and I toss and turn until dawn.

American Standard Version
When I lie down, I say, When shall I arise, and the night be gone? And I am full of tossings to and fro unto the dawning of the day.

Contemporary English Version
I pray for night to end, but it stretches out while I toss and turn.

English Revised Version
When I lie down, I say, When shall I arise? but the night is long; and I am full of tossings to and fro unto the dawning of the day.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
When I lie down, I ask, 'When will I get up?' But the evening is long, and I'm exhausted from tossing about until dawn.

Good News Translation
When I lie down to sleep, the hours drag; I toss all night and long for dawn.

International Standard Version
"When I lie down I ask, 'When will I wake up?' But the night continues and I keep tossing and turning until dawn.

NET Bible
If I lie down, I say, 'When will I arise?', and the night stretches on and I toss and turn restlessly until the day dawns.

New Heart English Bible
When I lie down, I say, 'When shall I arise, and the night be gone?' I toss and turn until the dawning of the day.

Webster's Bible Translation
When I lie down, I say, When shall I arise, and the night be gone? and I am full of tossings to and fro to the dawning of the day.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
When I lie down I think: ‘When will I get up?’ But the night drags on, and I toss and turn until dawn.

World English Bible
When I lie down, I say, ‘When will I arise, and the night be gone?’ I toss and turn until the dawning of the day.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
If I lay down, then I have said, When do I rise, "" And evening has been measured? And I have been full of tossings until dawn.

Berean Literal Bible
When I lie down, then I say, ‘When shall I arise?’ But the night is measured out, and I am full of tossings until dawn.

Young's Literal Translation
If I lay down then I said, 'When do I rise!' And evening hath been measured, And I have been full of tossings till dawn.

Smith's Literal Translation
If I lay down, and I said, When shall I arise, and the evening be measured? And I was filled with tossings even to the twilight.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
If I lie down to sleep, I shall say: When shall arise? and again I shall look for the evening, and shall be filled with sorrows even till darkness.

Catholic Public Domain Version
If I lie down to sleep, I will say, “When will I rise?” And next I will hope for the evening and will be filled with sorrows even until darkness.

New American Bible
When I lie down I say, “When shall I arise?” then the night drags on; I am filled with restlessness until the dawn.

New Revised Standard Version
When I lie down I say, ‘When shall I rise?’ But the night is long, and I am full of tossing until dawn.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
When I lie down, I say, When shall I arise? and the night seems long; when I go to rest, I toss about till the dawning of the day.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
If I lie down, also I say, ‘when shall I arise?’ And I stretch out the evening and lie down, and I tremble until dawn
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
When I lie down, I say: 'When shall I arise?' But the night is long, and I am full of tossings to and fro unto the dawning of the day.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Whenever I lie down, I say, When will it be day? and whenever I rise up, again I say when will it be evening? and I am full of pains from evening to morning.

Additional Translations ...



Context
Job Continues: Life Seems Futile
3So I am allotted months of futility, and nights of misery are appointed me. 4When I lie down I think: ‘When will I get up?’ But the night drags on, and I toss and turn until dawn. 5My flesh is clothed with worms and encrusted with dirt; my skin is cracked and festering.…

Cross References
When I lie down I think: ‘When will I get up?’

Psalm 130:6
My soul waits for the Lord more than watchmen wait for the morning—more than watchmen wait for the morning.

Deuteronomy 28:67
In the morning you will say, ‘If only it were evening!’ and in the evening you will say, ‘If only it were morning!’—because of the dread in your hearts of the terrifying sights you will see.

Isaiah 26:9
My soul longs for You in the night; indeed, my spirit seeks You at dawn. For when Your judgments come upon the earth, the people of the world learn righteousness.
But the night drags on,

Job 17:12
They have turned night into day, making light seem near in the face of darkness.

Psalm 119:148
My eyes anticipate the watches of night, that I may meditate on Your word.

Psalm 63:6
When I remember You on my bed, I think of You through the watches of the night.
and I toss and turn until dawn.

Psalm 77:4
You have kept my eyes from closing; I am too troubled to speak.

Psalm 102:7
I lie awake; I am like a lone bird on a housetop.

Psalm 77:2
In the day of trouble I sought the Lord; through the night my outstretched hands did not grow weary; my soul refused to be comforted.
Psalm 6:6
I am weary from groaning; all night I flood my bed with weeping and drench my couch with tears.

Ecclesiastes 2:23
Indeed, all his days are filled with grief, and his task is sorrowful; even at night, his mind does not rest. This too is futile.

Lamentations 3:49
My eyes overflow unceasingly, without relief,

Isaiah 38:13
I composed myself until the morning. Like a lion He breaks all my bones; from day until night You make an end of me.

Jeremiah 20:18
Why did I come out of the womb to see only trouble and sorrow, and to end my days in shame?

Psalm 13:1-2
For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. How long, O LORD? Will You forget me forever? How long will You hide Your face from me? / How long must I wrestle in my soul, with sorrow in my heart each day? How long will my enemy dominate me?

Psalm 30:5
For His anger is fleeting, but His favor lasts a lifetime. Weeping may stay the night, but joy comes in the morning.


Treasury of Scripture

When I lie down, I say, When shall I arise, and the night be gone? and I am full of tossings to and fro to the dawning of the day.

When.

Job 7:13,14
When I say, My bed shall comfort me, my couch shall ease my complaint; …

Job 17:12
They change the night into day: the light is short because of darkness.

Job 30:17
My bones are pierced in me in the night season: and my sinews take no rest.

night, etc.

Psalm 109:23
I am gone like the shadow when it declineth: I am tossed up and down as the locust.

Isaiah 54:11
O thou afflicted, tossed with tempest, and not comforted, behold, I will lay thy stones with fair colours, and lay thy foundations with sapphires.

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Arise Bed Continually Continues Dawn Dawning Drags Evening Fro Full Lay Lie Measured Morning Night Rise Side Think Time Toss Tossing Tossings Turn Turning When
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Job 7
1. Job excuses his desire of death.
12. He complains of his own restlessness, and reasons with God.












When I lie down I think: ‘When will I get up?’

Job’s suffering has made even sleep a burden. His body is afflicted, and his mind finds no release from grief or pain. Night, which should restore the weary, becomes another arena of anguish.

Psa 130:6 My soul waits for the Lord more than watchmen…
Deu 28:67 In the morning you will say, ‘If only it were evening!’…
Isa 26:9 My soul longs for You in the night; indeed, my spirit…

But the night drags on,

The long hours intensify Job’s sense that relief is delayed. Darkness often pictures distress and vulnerability in Scripture, while the coming of light points to God’s saving help (Isaiah 9:2).

Job 17:12 They have turned night into day, making light seem near…
Psa 119:148 My eyes anticipate the watches of night,…
Psa 63:6 When I remember You on my bed, I think of You…

and I toss and turn until dawn.

Job’s outward restlessness reveals the inward turmoil of a man enduring severe trial without understanding its cause. Dawn brings temporary relief from the night, anticipating the greater hope that God’s mercies are new every morning (Lamentations 3:22–23) and that Christ gives rest to the weary (Matthew 11:28).

Psa 77:4 You have kept my eyes from closing; I am too troubled…
Psa 102:7 I lie awake; I am like a lone bird on a housetop.
Psa 77:2 In the day of trouble I sought the Lord;…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Job
A man described as blameless and upright, who feared God and shunned evil. He is the central figure in the Book of Job, experiencing intense suffering and questioning the reasons behind it.

2. Uz
The land where Job lived. It is often associated with the region east of Israel, though its exact location is uncertain.

3. Job's Suffering
The context of this verse is Job's lament over his suffering, which includes physical pain, emotional distress, and spiritual questioning.
Teaching Points
The Reality of Human Suffering
Job's experience reminds us that suffering is a part of the human condition. Even the righteous can face intense trials and tribulations.

The Struggle with Restlessness
Job's sleepless nights symbolize the inner turmoil and restlessness that often accompany suffering. This can lead to a deeper reliance on God for peace and comfort.

The Importance of Honest Lament
Job's candid expression of his feelings teaches us the value of being honest with God about our struggles. Lament is a biblical way to process pain and seek God's presence.

The Hope of Divine Intervention
While Job's nights are long and restless, the broader account of Job points to the hope of God's eventual intervention and restoration.

Empathy and Support for the Suffering
Understanding Job's plight encourages us to be empathetic and supportive to those around us who are experiencing similar struggles.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Job 7:4?

2. How does Job 7:4 reflect human struggles with waiting and suffering?

3. What can we learn from Job's honesty in expressing his feelings to God?

4. How does Job 7:4 connect with Psalm 13:1-2 on waiting for relief?

5. How can Job's experience in Job 7:4 guide us in our trials?

6. How does Job 7:4 encourage us to seek God amid prolonged suffering?

7. How does Job 7:4 reflect human suffering and existential despair?

8. What does Job 7:4 reveal about God's role in human suffering?

9. How does Job 7:4 challenge the belief in a just and loving God?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Job 7?


What Does Job 7:4 Mean
When I lie down

Job hopes that simply lying down will bring relief, but the very act of going to bed becomes a reminder of his battered condition. • Psalm 4:8 says, “In peace I will lie down and sleep, for You alone, O LORD, make me dwell in safety,” yet Job’s experience feels like the opposite, stressing how far his suffering has distanced him from normal rest. • Job 7:13-14 shows him even dreading the moments he tries to find comfort: “When I think my bed will comfort me… You frighten me with dreams.” Physical fatigue and spiritual anguish collide here, proving that suffering can invade what should be our safest spaces.


I think: ‘When will I get up?’

Instead of drifting into sleep, Job’s mind races. • Psalm 13:1-2 voices a similar cry: “How long, O LORD? Will You hide Your face forever?… How long must I wrestle in my soul?” • The repetition of “When?” underscores real-time agony; he is measuring the minutes, not just days. For believers today, this line validates every moment we have stared at the ceiling, longing for dawn, and assures us Scripture honestly records such turmoil.


But the night drags on

Time itself seems to conspire against him. • Deuteronomy 28:65 describes covenant curses that remove rest: “You will find no repose… there the LORD will give you a trembling heart.” • Lamentations 3:49 captures the same sensation: “My eyes flow unceasingly, without respite.” Job’s complaint is not exaggeration; it is the literal perception of hours stretching endlessly when pain dominates.


and I toss and turn until dawn

The picture moves from internal questioning to bodily unrest. • Psalm 6:6 testifies, “I am weary from my groaning; all night I flood my bed with weeping.” • Job 30:17 says, “Night pierces my bones, and my gnawing pains never rest.” Tossing and turning are not mere insomnia; they reveal a body and soul in open revolt. Even dawn, often a symbol of hope (Psalm 30:5), arrives only after agonizing wrestling, showing that deliverance sometimes follows—but does not erase—the dark hours preceding it.


summary

Job 7:4 paints a literal, hour-by-hour snapshot of a suffering believer who finds no relief in sleep: lying down offers no peace, thoughts are dominated by “How long?”, night feels endless, and physical restlessness mirrors inner torment. The verse assures us that Scripture accurately records the raw realities of pain while nudging us to look beyond the sleepless night to the God who ultimately answers Job and restores him (Job 42:10-17).

(4) When I lie down, I say.—Or, When I lie down, then I say, When shall I arise? But the night is long, and I am filled with tossings to and fro till the morning twilight.

Verse 4. - When I lie down, I say, When shall I arise, and the night be gone? So Gesenius, Rosenmuller, and Delitzsch. Others translate, "the night is long" (Dillmann, Renan), or "the night seems endless" (Merx); comp. Deuteronomy 28:67, "At evening thou shalt say, Would God it were morning!" And I am full of tossings to and fro. Professor Lee understands "tossings of the mind," or "distracting thoughts;" but it is more probable that tossings of the body are meant. These are familiar to every bad sleeper. Unto the dawning of the day. A little rest sometimes visits the tired eyelids after a long, sleepless night. Job may refer to this, or he may simply mean that he lay tossing on his bed all through the night, till morning came, when he arose.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
When
אִם־ (’im-)
Conjunction
Strong's 518: Lo!, whether?, if, although, Oh that!, when, not

I lie down
שָׁכַ֗בְתִּי (šā·ḵaḇ·tî)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strong's 7901: To lie down

I think:
וְאָמַ֗רְתִּי (wə·’ā·mar·tî)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say

‘When
מָתַ֣י (mā·ṯay)
Interrogative
Strong's 4970: Extent, when

will I get up?’
אָ֭קוּם (’ā·qūm)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strong's 6965: To arise, stand up, stand

But the night
עָ֑רֶב (‘ā·reḇ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6153: Evening

drags on,
וּמִדַּד־ (ū·mid·daḏ-)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 4059: Be gone

and I toss and turn
וְשָׂבַ֖עְתִּי (wə·śā·ḇa‘·tî)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular
Strong's 7646: To be sated, satisfied or surfeited

until
עֲדֵי־ (‘ă·ḏê-)
Preposition
Strong's 5704: As far as, even to, up to, until, while

dawn.
נָֽשֶׁף׃ (nā·šep̄)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5399: A breeze, dusk


Additonal Resources
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OT Poetry: Job 7:4 When I lie down I say 'When (Jb)

Job 7:3
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