Genesis 10:14
New International Version
Pathrusites, Kasluhites (from whom the Philistines came) and Caphtorites.

New Living Translation
Pathrusites, Casluhites, and the Caphtorites, from whom the Philistines came.

English Standard Version
Pathrusim, Casluhim (from whom the Philistines came), and Caphtorim.

Berean Standard Bible
the Pathrusites, the Casluhites (from whom the Philistines came), and the Caphtorites.

King James Bible
And Pathrusim, and Casluhim, (out of whom came Philistim,) and Caphtorim.

New King James Version
Pathrusim, and Casluhim (from whom came the Philistines and Caphtorim).

New American Standard Bible
Pathrusim, Casluhim (from whom came the Philistines), and Caphtorim.

NASB 1995
and Pathrusim and Casluhim (from which came the Philistines) and Caphtorim.

NASB 1977
and Pathrusim and Casluhim (from which came the Philistines) and Caphtorim.

Legacy Standard Bible
and Pathrusim and Casluhim (from whom came the Philistines) and Caphtorim.

Amplified Bible
and Pathrusim and Casluhim—from whom came the Philistines—and Caphtorim.

Christian Standard Bible
Pathrus, Casluh (the Philistines came from them), and Caphtor.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Pathrusim, Casluhim (the Philistines came from them), and Caphtorim.

American Standard Version
and Pathrusim, and Casluhim (whence went forth the Philistines), and Caphtorim.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And Pathruseem and Kaslukheem, for the Philistines and Qapaduqians had gone from there.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
and the Patrosoniim, and the Chasmoniim (whence came forth Phylistiim) and the Gaphthoriim.

Douay-Rheims Bible
And Phetrusim, and Chasluim; of whom came forth the Philistines, and the Capthorim.

English Revised Version
and Pathrusim, and Casluhim (whence went forth the Philistines), and Caphtorim.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Pathrusites, Casluhites (from whom the Philistines came), and the Caphtorites.

Good News Translation
Pathrus, Casluh, and of Crete, from whom the Philistines are descended.

International Standard Version
the Pathrusites, the Casluhites (from which came the Philistines), and the Caphtorites.

JPS Tanakh 1917
and Pathrusim, and Casluhim--whence went forth the Philistines--and Caphtorim.

Literal Standard Version
and the Pathrusim, and the Casluhim (from where have come out Philistim), and the Caphtorim.

Majority Standard Bible
the Pathrusites, the Casluhites (from whom the Philistines came), and the Caphtorites.

New American Bible
the Pathrusim, the Casluhim, and the Caphtorim from whom the Philistines came.

NET Bible
Pathrusites, Casluhites (from whom the Philistines came), and Caphtorites.

New Revised Standard Version
Pathrusim, Casluhim, and Caphtorim, from which the Philistines come.

New Heart English Bible
And Pathrusim, and Casluhim, which the Philistines descended from, and Caphtorim.

Webster's Bible Translation
And Pathrusim, and Casluhim, (out of whom came Philistim,) and Caphtorim.

World English Bible
Pathrusim, Casluhim (which the Philistines descended from), and Caphtorim.

Young's Literal Translation
and the Pathrusim, and the Casluhim, (whence have come out Philistim,) and the Caphtorim.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Hamites
13Mizraim was the father of the Ludites, the Anamites, the Lehabites, the Naphtuhites, 14 the Pathrusites, the Casluhites (from whom the Philistines came), and the Caphtorites. 15And Canaan was the father of Sidon his firstborn, and of the Hittites,…

Cross References
Deuteronomy 2:23
And the Avvim, who lived in villages as far as Gaza, were destroyed by the Caphtorites, who came out of Caphtor and settled in their place.)

1 Chronicles 1:12
the Pathrusites, the Casluhites (from whom the Philistines came), and the Caphtorites.

Jeremiah 47:4
For the day has come to destroy all the Philistines, to cut off from Tyre and Sidon every remaining ally. Indeed, the LORD is about to destroy the Philistines, the remnant from the coasts of Caphtor.


Treasury of Scripture

And Pathrusim, and Casluhim, (out of whom came Philistim,) and Caphtorim.

Pathrusim.

Isaiah 11:11
And it shall come to pass in that day, that the Lord shall set his hand again the second time to recover the remnant of his people, which shall be left, from Assyria, and from Egypt, and from Pathros, and from Cush, and from Elam, and from Shinar, and from Hamath, and from the islands of the sea.

Jeremiah 44:1
The word that came to Jeremiah concerning all the Jews which dwell in the land of Egypt, which dwell at Migdol, and at Tahpanhes, and at Noph, and in the country of Pathros, saying,

Philistim.

1 Chronicles 1:12
And Pathrusim, and Casluhim, (of whom came the Philistines,) and Caphthorim.

Jeremiah 47:4
Because of the day that cometh to spoil all the Philistines, and to cut off from Tyrus and Zidon every helper that remaineth: for the LORD will spoil the Philistines, the remnant of the country of Caphtor.

Caphtorim.

Deuteronomy 2:23
And the Avims which dwelt in Hazerim, even unto Azzah, the Caphtorims, which came forth out of Caphtor, destroyed them, and dwelt in their stead.)

Jeremiah 47:4
Because of the day that cometh to spoil all the Philistines, and to cut off from Tyrus and Zidon every helper that remaineth: for the LORD will spoil the Philistines, the remnant of the country of Caphtor.

Amos 9:7
Are ye not as children of the Ethiopians unto me, O children of Israel? saith the LORD. Have not I brought up Israel out of the land of Egypt? and the Philistines from Caphtor, and the Syrians from Kir?

Jump to Previous
Caphtorim Caph'torim Caphtorites Casluhim Caslu'him Casluhites Descended Forth Pathrusim Pathru'sim Pathrusites Philistim Philistines Whence
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Caphtorim Caph'torim Caphtorites Casluhim Caslu'him Casluhites Descended Forth Pathrusim Pathru'sim Pathrusites Philistim Philistines Whence
Genesis 10
1. The generations of Noah.
2. Japheth.
6. Ham.
8. Nimrod becomes the first monarch; the descendants of Canaan.
21. The sons of Shem.














Verse 14. - And Pathrusim. Pathros in Upper Egypt. And Casluhim. The Colchians, of Egyptian origin (Bochart, Gesenius); the inhabitants of the primitive Egyptian town Chemuis, later Panoplis (Kalisch). Out of whom came Philistim. The Philistines on the Mediterranean from Egypt to Joppa, who had five principal cities - Gaza, Ashdod, Ashkelon, Gath, and Ekron. They are here described as an offshoot from Casluhim. The name has been derived from an Ethiopic root falasa, to emigrate; hence "immigrants" or "emigrants." Jeremiah 47:4 and Amos 9:7 trace the Philistines to the Caphtorim. Michaelis solves the difficulty by transposing the clause to the end of the verse; Bochart by holding the Casluhim and Caphtorim to have intermingled; Keil and Lange by the conjecture that the original tribe the Casluhim was subsequently strengthened by an immigration from Caphtor. Against the Egyptian origin of the Philistines the possession of a Shemitic tongue and the non-observance of circumcision have been urged; but the first may have been acquired from the conquered Avim whose land they occupied (Deuteronomy 2:28), and the exodus from Egypt may have taken place prior to the institution of the rite in question. And Caphtorim. Cappadocia (Bochart), Syrtis Major (Clericus), Crete (Calmer, Ewald), Cyprus (Michaelis, Rosenmüller), Coptos, Kouft or Keft, a few miles north of Thebes (Kalisch).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
the Pathrusites,
פַּתְרֻסִ֞ים (paṯ·ru·sîm)
Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strong's 6625: Pathrus -- a tribe, descended from Mizraim

the Casluhites,
כַּסְלֻחִ֗ים (kas·lu·ḥîm)
Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strong's 3695: Casluh -- a people descended from Mizraim, probably ancestors of the Philistines

and
וְאֶת־ (wə·’eṯ-)
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strong's 853: Untranslatable mark of the accusative case

the Caphtorites
כַּפְתֹּרִֽים׃ (kap̄·tō·rîm)
Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strong's 3732: Caphtorim -- a Caphtorite

(from
מִשָּׁ֛ם (miš·šām)
Preposition-m | Adverb
Strong's 8033: There, then, thither

whom
אֲשֶׁ֨ר (’ă·šer)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

the Philistines
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים (pə·liš·tîm)
Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strong's 6430: Philistines -- inhabitants of Philistia

came).
יָצְא֥וּ (yā·ṣə·’ū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 3318: To go, bring, out, direct and proxim


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OT Law: Genesis 10:14 Pathrusim Casluhim which the Philistines descended (Gen. Ge Gn)
Genesis 10:13
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