Jeremiah 49:17
New International Version
“Edom will become an object of horror; all who pass by will be appalled and will scoff because of all its wounds.

New Living Translation
“Edom will be an object of horror. All who pass by will be appalled and will gasp at the destruction they see there.

English Standard Version
“Edom shall become a horror. Everyone who passes by it will be horrified and will hiss because of all its disasters.

Berean Standard Bible
“Edom will become an object of horror. All who pass by will be appalled and will scoff at all her wounds.

Berean Literal Bible
“And Edom will become as a horror: All passing by it will be appalled, and will hiss at all her wounds.

King James Bible
Also Edom shall be a desolation: every one that goeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss at all the plagues thereof.

New King James Version
“Edom also shall be an astonishment; Everyone who goes by it will be astonished And will hiss at all its plagues.

New American Standard Bible
“Edom will become an object of horror; everyone who passes by it will be appalled and will hiss at all its wounds.

NASB 1995
“Edom will become an object of horror; everyone who passes by it will be horrified and will hiss at all its wounds.

NASB 1977
“And Edom will become an object of horror; everyone who passes by it will be horrified and will hiss at all its wounds.

Legacy Standard Bible
“Edom will become an object of horror; everyone who passes by it will be horrified and will hiss at all its wounds.

Amplified Bible
“Edom will become an object of horror; everyone who goes by it will be astonished and shall hiss [scornfully] at all its plagues and disasters.

Berean Annotated Bible
“Edom (red) will become an object of horror. All who pass by will be appalled and will scoff at all her wounds.

Christian Standard Bible
“Edom will become a desolation. Everyone who passes by her will be appalled and scoff because of all her wounds.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
“Edom will become a desolation. Everyone who passes by her will be horrified and scoff because of all her wounds.

American Standard Version
And Edom shall become an astonishment: every one that passeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss at all the plagues thereof.

Contemporary English Version
People passing by your country will be shocked and horrified to see a disaster

English Revised Version
And Edom shall become an astonishment: every one that passeth by it shall he astonished, and shall hiss at all the plagues thereof.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
"Then Edom will become something horrible. Everyone who passes by it will be horrified and hiss at all its wounds.

Good News Translation
The LORD said, "The destruction that will come on Edom will be so terrible that everyone who passes by will be shocked and terrified.

International Standard Version
"Edom will become an object of horror. Everyone who passes by her will be horrified and will scoff because of all her wounds.

NET Bible
"Edom will become an object of horror. All who pass by it will be filled with horror; they will hiss out their scorn because of all the disasters that have happened to it.

New Heart English Bible
"Edom shall become an astonishment: everyone who passes by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss at all its plagues.

Webster's Bible Translation
Also Edom shall be a desolation: every one that goeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss at all her plagues.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
“Edom will become an object of horror. All who pass by will be appalled and will scoff at all her wounds.

World English Bible
“Edom will become an astonishment. Everyone who passes by it will be astonished, and will hiss at all its plagues.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Edom has been for a desolation, "" Everyone passing by her is astonished, "" And hisses because of all her plagues.

Berean Literal Bible
“And Edom will become as a horror: All passing by it will be appalled, and will hiss at all her wounds.

Young's Literal Translation
And Edom hath been for a desolation, Every passer by her is astonished, And doth hiss because of all her plagues.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Edom was for a desolation: all passing over her shall be astonished, and shall hiss at all her blows.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Edom shall be desolate: every one that shall pass by it, shall be astonished, and shall hiss at all its plagues.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And Idumea will be a desert. Everyone who passes by it will be stupefied and will hiss over all its wounds.

New American Bible
Edom shall become an object of horror. Passersby recoil in terror, hissing at all its wounds.

New Revised Standard Version
Edom shall become an object of horror; everyone who passes by it will be horrified and will hiss because of all its disasters.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And Edom shall become a desolation; every one who passes by it shall be astonished and shall hiss at all the plagues thereof.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Edum shall be a wilderness, and everyone who passes by over it shall be astonished and shall hiss at all her plagues
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And Edom shall become an astonishment; Every one that passeth by it Shall be astonished and shall hiss at all the plagues thereof.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Idumea shall be a desert: every one that passes by shall hiss at it.

Additional Translations ...



Context
The Judgment on Edom
16The terror you cause and the pride of your heart have deceived you, O dwellers in the clefts of the rocks, O occupiers of the mountain summit. Though you elevate your nest like the eagle, even from there I will bring you down,” declares the LORD. 17“Edom will become an object of horror. All who pass by will be appalled and will scoff at all her wounds. 18As Sodom and Gomorrah were overthrown along with their neighbors,” says the LORD, “no one will dwell there; no man will abide there.…

Cross References
Edom will become an object of horror.

Jeremiah 18:16
They have made their land a desolation, a perpetual object of scorn; all who pass by will be appalled and shake their heads.

Ezekiel 35:7-9
I will make Mount Seir a desolate waste and will cut off from it those who come and go. / I will fill its mountains with the slain; those killed by the sword will fall on your hills, in your valleys, and in all your ravines. / I will make you a perpetual desolation, and your cities will not be inhabited. Then you will know that I am the LORD.

Isaiah 34:9-10
Edom’s streams will be turned to tar, and her soil to sulfur; her land will become a blazing pitch. / It will not be quenched—day or night. Its smoke will ascend forever. From generation to generation it will lie desolate; no one will ever again pass through it.
All who pass by will be appalled

1 Kings 9:8
And when this temple has become a heap of rubble, all who pass by it will be appalled and will hiss and say, ‘Why has the LORD done such a thing to this land and to this temple?’

2 Chronicles 7:21
And when this temple has become a heap of rubble, all who pass by it will be appalled and say, ‘Why has the LORD done such a thing to this land and to this temple?’

Lamentations 2:15
All who pass by clap their hands at you in scorn. They hiss and shake their heads at the Daughter of Jerusalem: “Is this the city that was called the perfection of beauty, the joy of all the earth?”
and will scoff at all her wounds.

Jeremiah 19:8
I will make this city a desolation and an object of scorn. All who pass by will be appalled and will scoff at all her wounds.

Obadiah 1:12-14
But you should not gloat in that day, your brother’s day of misfortune, nor rejoice over the people of Judah in the day of their destruction, nor boast proudly in the day of their distress. / You should not enter the gate of My people in the day of their disaster, nor gloat over their affliction in the day of their disaster, nor loot their wealth in the day of their disaster. / Nor should you stand at the crossroads to cut off their fugitives, nor deliver up their survivors in the day of their distress.

Psalm 137:7
Remember, O LORD, the sons of Edom on the day Jerusalem fell: “Destroy it,” they said, “tear it down to its foundations!”
Obadiah 1:3-4
The pride of your heart has deceived you, O dwellers in the clefts of the rocks whose habitation is the heights, who say in your heart, ‘Who can bring me down to the ground?’ / Though you soar like the eagle and make your nest among the stars, even from there I will bring you down,” declares the LORD.

Ezekiel 25:13-14
therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: I will stretch out My hand against Edom and cut off from it both man and beast. I will make it a wasteland, and from Teman to Dedan they will fall by the sword. / I will take My vengeance on Edom by the hand of My people Israel, and they will deal with Edom according to My anger and wrath. Then they will know My vengeance, declares the Lord GOD.’

Malachi 1:3-4
but Esau I have hated, and I have made his mountains a wasteland and left his inheritance to the desert jackals.” / Though Edom may say, “We have been devastated, but we will rebuild the ruins,” this is what the LORD of Hosts says: “They may build, but I will demolish. They will be called the Land of Wickedness, and a people with whom the LORD is indignant forever.

Isaiah 13:19-22
And Babylon, the jewel of the kingdoms, the glory of the pride of the Chaldeans, will be overthrown by God like Sodom and Gomorrah. / She will never be inhabited or settled from generation to generation; no nomad will pitch his tent there, no shepherd will rest his flock there. / But desert creatures will lie down there, and howling creatures will fill her houses. Ostriches will dwell there, and wild goats will leap about. …

Ezekiel 35:3-4
and declare that this is what the Lord GOD says: Behold, I am against you, O Mount Seir. I will stretch out My hand against you and make you a desolate waste. / I will turn your cities into ruins, and you will become a desolation. Then you will know that I am the LORD.

Isaiah 14:23
“I will make her a place for owls and for swamplands; I will sweep her away with the broom of destruction,” declares the LORD of Hosts.

Ezekiel 32:29-30
Edom is there, and all her kings and princes, who despite their might are laid among those slain by the sword. They lie down with the uncircumcised, with those who descend to the Pit. / All the leaders of the north and all the Sidonians are there; they went down in disgrace with the slain, despite the terror of their might. They lie uncircumcised with those slain by the sword and bear their shame with those who descend to the Pit.


Treasury of Scripture

Also Edom shall be a desolation: every one that goes by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss at all the plagues thereof.

Edom

Jeremiah 49:13
For I have sworn by myself, saith the LORD, that Bozrah shall become a desolation, a reproach, a waste, and a curse; and all the cities thereof shall be perpetual wastes.

Isaiah 34:9-15
And the streams thereof shall be turned into pitch, and the dust thereof into brimstone, and the land thereof shall become burning pitch…

Ezekiel 25:13
Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; I will also stretch out mine hand upon Edom, and will cut off man and beast from it; and I will make it desolate from Teman; and they of Dedan shall fall by the sword.

every

Jeremiah 18:16
To make their land desolate, and a perpetual hissing; every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished, and wag his head.

Jeremiah 50:13
Because of the wrath of the LORD it shall not be inhabited, but it shall be wholly desolate: every one that goeth by Babylon shall be astonished, and hiss at all her plagues.

shall hiss

Jeremiah 51:37
And Babylon shall become heaps, a dwellingplace for dragons, an astonishment, and an hissing, without an inhabitant.

1 Kings 9:8
And at this house, which is high, every one that passeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss; and they shall say, Why hath the LORD done thus unto this land, and to this house?

2 Chronicles 7:20,21
Then will I pluck them up by the roots out of my land which I have given them; and this house, which I have sanctified for my name, will I cast out of my sight, and will make it to be a proverb and a byword among all nations…

Jump to Previous
Appalled Astonished Astonishment Cause Desolation Disasters Edom Fear Goes Hiss Horrified Horror Object Overcome Passer Passes Passeth Plagues Punishments Scoff Sounds Thereof Wonder Wounds
Jump to Next
Appalled Astonished Astonishment Cause Desolation Disasters Edom Fear Goes Hiss Horrified Horror Object Overcome Passer Passes Passeth Plagues Punishments Scoff Sounds Thereof Wonder Wounds
Jeremiah 49
1. The judgment of the Ammonites
6. Their restoration
7. The judgment of Edom
23. of Damascus
28. of Kedar
30. of Hazor
34. and of Elam
39. The restoration of Elam












“Edom will become an object of horror.

Descended from Esau, Edom occupied the rugged territory south of the Dead Sea and long opposed Israel. Its pride, violence, and hostility toward Judah brought God’s judgment, leaving the nation devastated.

Jer 18:16 They have made their land a desolation, a perpetual…
Ezk 35:7-9 I will make Mount Seir a desolate waste…
Isa 34:9-10 Edom’s streams will be turned to tar, and her soil to sulfur…

All who pass by will be appalled

Travelers would see the ruins of a once-secure people and recognize the severity of its downfall. Edom’s desolation would stand as public evidence of divine judgment.

1Ki 9:8 And when this temple has become a heap of rubble,…
2Ch 7:21 And when this temple has become a heap of rubble,…
Lam 2:15 All who pass by clap their hands at you in scorn.…

and will scoff at all her wounds.

The nation’s wounds portray a ruin so complete that onlookers would mock its former strength. Edom’s defenses, wealth, and pride could not prevent the judgment God had decreed.

Jer 19:8 I will make this city a desolation and…
Oba 1:12-14 But you should not gloat in that day, your brother’s day…
Psa 137:7 Remember, O LORD, the sons of Edom on the day…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Edom
A nation descended from Esau, Jacob's brother. Historically, Edom was often in conflict with Israel and is frequently mentioned in the prophetic books as an example of God's judgment against pride and hostility towards His people.

2. Jeremiah
A major prophet in the Old Testament, known for his messages of judgment and hope. He prophesied during the final years of the kingdom of Judah, warning of impending destruction due to the people's unfaithfulness.

3. Judgment of Nations
This event refers to God's pronouncement of judgment against various nations, including Edom, for their sins and opposition to Israel. It serves as a reminder of God's sovereignty over all nations.
Teaching Points
The Consequences of Pride
Edom's downfall serves as a warning against pride and arrogance. Pride can lead to a nation's or individual's downfall, as it blinds us to our need for God.

God's Sovereignty and Justice
The judgment against Edom demonstrates God's control over all nations and His commitment to justice. No nation or person is beyond His reach.

The Importance of Humility
In contrast to Edom's pride, believers are called to live humbly before God, recognizing our dependence on Him for everything.

The Role of Prophecy
Prophecies like those against Edom remind us of the importance of listening to God's warnings and aligning our lives with His will.

The Impact of Sin on Communities
Edom's judgment shows how sin can affect entire communities and nations, leading to widespread devastation.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Jeremiah 49:17?

2. How does Jeremiah 49:17 illustrate God's judgment on nations opposing His will?

3. What lessons can we learn from Edom's desolation in Jeremiah 49:17?

4. How does Jeremiah 49:17 connect with God's promises in Genesis 12:3?

5. How can we apply the warning in Jeremiah 49:17 to our nation's conduct?

6. In what ways does Jeremiah 49:17 encourage personal reflection on obedience to God?

7. What historical events does Jeremiah 49:17 reference regarding Edom's desolation?

8. How does Jeremiah 49:17 reflect God's judgment and justice?

9. What archaeological evidence supports the prophecy in Jeremiah 49:17?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Jeremiah 49?


(17) Edom shall be a desolation.--The words did not receive an immediate or even a rapid fulfilment. Idumaea was a populous and powerful country in the time of John Hyrcanus. Petra, as we have seen, was rebuilt by the Romans as a centre of trade and government, and had its baths, and theatres, and temples. But the end came at last, and there are few lands, once the seat of a thriving nation, more utterly desolate than that of Edom. From the ninth century of the Christian era it disappears from history (Robinson's Researches, ii. 575).

Verse 17. - A desolation; rather, an astonishment. The word is from the same root as the following verb. The phrase is characteristic of Jeremiah, who has no scruple in repeating a forcible expression, and so enforcing an important truth (comp. Jeremiah 25:11, 38; Jeremiah 50:23; Jeremiah 51:43). What so "astonishing" as the reverses of once flourishing kingdoms! For the Bible knows nothing of the "necessity" of the decay and death of nations. The "covenant" which Jehovah offers contains the pledge of indestructibility. Everyone that goeth by it, etc. Another self-reminiscence (see Jeremiah 19:8).

Jeremiah 49:17 delivers a sober, literal forecast: Edom’s pride and hostility toward God’s people will end in horrifying desolation, worldwide astonishment, and humiliating mockery. The scene affirms God’s unwavering justice, the certainty of His covenant promises, and the inevitable downfall of any nation or person that opposes His purposes. The passage stands as a billboard on history’s highway, warning every passerby that the Lord’s word never fails and urging us to choose humility and obedience while grace is still offered.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
“Edom
אֱד֖וֹם (’ĕ·ḏō·wm)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 123: The name of a condiment

will become
וְהָיְתָ֥ה (wə·hā·yə·ṯāh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be

an object of horror.
לְשַׁמָּ֑ה (lə·šam·māh)
Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 8047: Ruin, consternation

Everyone
כֹּ֚ל (kōl)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

who passes
עֹבֵ֣ר (‘ō·ḇêr)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 5674: To pass over, through, or by, pass on

by
עָלֶ֔יהָ (‘ā·le·hā)
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

will be appalled
יִשֹּׁ֥ם (yiš·šōm)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 8074: To stun, devastate, stupefy

and will scoff
וְיִשְׁרֹ֖ק (wə·yiš·rōq)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 8319: To be shrill, to whistle, hiss

because of
עַל־ (‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

all
כָּל־ (kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

its wounds.
מַכּוֹתֶֽהָ׃ (mak·kō·w·ṯe·hā)
Noun - feminine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strong's 4347: A wound, carnage, pestilence


Additonal Resources
Jeremiah 49:17 Blue Letter Bible
Jeremiah 49:17 Bible Gateway
Jeremiah 49:17 Bible.com

Jeremiah 49:17 NIV
Jeremiah 49:17 NLT
Jeremiah 49:17 ESV
Jeremiah 49:17 NASB
Jeremiah 49:17 KJV

Jeremiah 49:17 Study Bible
Jeremiah 49:17 Biblia Paralela
Jeremiah 49:17 Chinese Bible
Jeremiah 49:17 French Bible
Jeremiah 49:17 Catholic Bible

OT Prophets: Jeremiah 49:17 Edom shall become an astonishment: everyone who (Jer.)

Jeremiah 49:16
Top of Page
Top of Page